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ARC-CO and PLC · FSA official

Illinois ARC-CO benchmark yields for 2026, by county

FSA’s official program year 2026 ARC-CO benchmark yields for 102 Illinois counties, by crop and by practice where FSA splits irrigated and non-irrigated. FSA has not posted 2027 benchmarks; the 2027 benchmark shifts the window one year.

2026 signup closesDec 11, 2026
2027 signupNov 2 to Mar 15, 2027

Prices that apply in every county. 2026 effective reference price: corn $4.42, soybeans $10.71, wheat $6.35. 2026 ARC-CO benchmark price: corn $5.03, soybeans $12.17, wheat $6.98. When the county yield comes in at its benchmark, ARC-CO pays when the season-average price ends at $4.52 or lower for corn, $10.95 for soybeans and $6.28 for wheat.

Official benchmark yield and revenue by county

Benchmark yield in bu/acre (FSA, 2026). Revenue = yield × 2026 benchmark price, $/acre. Max/base ac = 12% of revenue on 85% of base.

CountyCropPracticeYieldRevenueMax/base ac
AdamsCornIrrigated242.93$1,222$125
CornNon-irrigated204.80$1,030$105
SoybeansIrrigated71.20$867$88
SoybeansNon-irrigated64.18$781$80
WheatAll practices73.94$516$53
AlexanderSoybeansIrrigated54.99$669$68
SoybeansNon-irrigated51.75$630$64
WheatAll practices74.67$521$53
BondCornAll practices208.09$1,047$107
SoybeansAll practices58.39$711$72
WheatAll practices87.12$608$62
BooneCornAll practices223.52$1,124$115
SoybeansAll practices62.57$761$78
WheatAll practices95.18$664$68
BrownCornAll practices203.70$1,025$105
SoybeansIrrigated66.72$812$83
SoybeansNon-irrigated64.58$786$80
WheatAll practices65.26$456$46
BureauCornIrrigated225.49$1,134$116
CornNon-irrigated233.09$1,172$120
SoybeansIrrigated72.85$887$90
SoybeansNon-irrigated70.75$861$88
WheatAll practices91.90$641$65
CalhounCornAll practices182.32$917$94
SoybeansAll practices52.47$639$65
WheatAll practices75.82$529$54
CarrollCornIrrigated244.74$1,231$126
CornNon-irrigated243.06$1,223$125
SoybeansIrrigated69.47$845$86
SoybeansNon-irrigated72.07$877$89
WheatAll practices88.42$617$63
CassCornIrrigated232.85$1,171$119
CornNon-irrigated227.37$1,144$117
SoybeansIrrigated71.53$871$89
SoybeansNon-irrigated69.34$844$86
WheatAll practices76.66$535$55
ChampaignCornIrrigated224.09$1,127$115
CornNon-irrigated233.26$1,173$120
SoybeansIrrigated71.68$872$89
SoybeansNon-irrigated74.55$907$93
WheatAll practices80.84$564$58
ChristianCornAll practices239.50$1,205$123
SoybeansIrrigated74.34$905$92
SoybeansNon-irrigated75.28$916$93
WheatAll practices81.94$572$58
ClarkCornIrrigated235.56$1,185$121
CornNon-irrigated218.97$1,101$112
SoybeansIrrigated69.37$844$86
SoybeansNon-irrigated65.66$799$82
WheatAll practices80.30$560$57
ClayCornAll practices191.70$964$98
SoybeansAll practices52.48$639$65
WheatAll practices88.94$621$63
ClintonCornIrrigated247.18$1,243$127
CornNon-irrigated207.84$1,045$107
SoybeansAll practices54.65$665$68
WheatAll practices91.87$641$65
ColesCornAll practices233.72$1,176$120
SoybeansIrrigated72.96$888$91
SoybeansNon-irrigated74.10$902$92
WheatAll practices77.81$543$55
CookCornAll practices163.52$823$84
SoybeansAll practices41.50$505$52
WheatAll practices79.10$552$56
CrawfordCornIrrigated232.76$1,171$119
CornNon-irrigated203.15$1,022$104
SoybeansIrrigated63.37$771$79
SoybeansNon-irrigated60.78$740$75
WheatIrrigated94.92$663$68
WheatNon-irrigated86.54$604$62
CumberlandCornAll practices226.43$1,139$116
SoybeansIrrigated62.16$756$77
SoybeansNon-irrigated65.48$797$81
WheatAll practices87.31$609$62
De WittCornAll practices239.06$1,202$123
SoybeansIrrigated76.79$935$95
SoybeansNon-irrigated75.78$922$94
WheatAll practices69.82$487$50
DeKalbCornAll practices232.89$1,171$119
SoybeansIrrigated65.67$799$82
SoybeansNon-irrigated67.50$821$84
WheatAll practices93.81$655$67
DouglasCornAll practices232.07$1,167$119
SoybeansIrrigated74.74$910$93
SoybeansNon-irrigated74.65$908$93
WheatAll practices89.67$626$64
DuPageCornAll practices203.88$1,026$105
SoybeansAll practices57.81$704$72
WheatAll practices83.90$586$60
EdgarCornAll practices225.48$1,134$116
SoybeansIrrigated72.04$877$89
SoybeansNon-irrigated73.65$896$91
WheatAll practices83.00$579$59
EdwardsCornAll practices183.59$923$94
SoybeansAll practices55.69$678$69
WheatAll practices78.12$545$56
EffinghamCornAll practices217.94$1,096$112
SoybeansAll practices59.77$727$74
WheatAll practices88.35$617$63
FayetteCornAll practices205.32$1,033$105
SoybeansAll practices54.83$667$68
WheatAll practices83.41$582$59
FordCornIrrigated220.86$1,111$113
CornNon-irrigated223.54$1,124$115
SoybeansIrrigated69.41$845$86
SoybeansNon-irrigated66.84$813$83
WheatAll practices76.23$532$54
FranklinCornAll practices179.64$904$92
SoybeansAll practices49.91$607$62
WheatAll practices80.15$559$57
FultonCornAll practices214.64$1,080$110
SoybeansIrrigated68.47$833$85
SoybeansNon-irrigated67.24$818$83
WheatAll practices81.52$569$58
GallatinCornIrrigated214.15$1,077$110
CornNon-irrigated199.38$1,003$102
SoybeansIrrigated65.36$795$81
SoybeansNon-irrigated59.05$719$73
WheatIrrigated86.46$603$62
WheatNon-irrigated86.43$603$62
GreeneCornIrrigated222.15$1,117$114
CornNon-irrigated213.04$1,072$109
SoybeansIrrigated67.02$816$83
SoybeansNon-irrigated69.55$846$86
WheatAll practices89.36$624$64
GrundyCornAll practices224.87$1,131$115
SoybeansIrrigated66.25$806$82
SoybeansNon-irrigated65.23$794$81
WheatAll practices74.98$523$53
HamiltonCornAll practices188.91$950$97
SoybeansAll practices55.48$675$69
WheatAll practices80.48$562$57
HancockCornIrrigated240.37$1,209$123
CornNon-irrigated217.95$1,096$112
SoybeansIrrigated70.05$853$87
SoybeansNon-irrigated68.91$839$86
WheatAll practices73.17$511$52
HardinCornAll practices139.22$700$71
SoybeansAll practices41.55$506$52
WheatAll practices84.07$587$60
HendersonCornIrrigated220.71$1,110$113
CornNon-irrigated229.15$1,153$118
SoybeansIrrigated65.40$796$81
SoybeansNon-irrigated68.77$837$85
WheatAll practices74.26$518$53
HenryCornIrrigated239.23$1,203$123
CornNon-irrigated231.89$1,166$119
SoybeansIrrigated66.12$805$82
SoybeansNon-irrigated68.16$830$85
WheatAll practices85.66$598$61
IroquoisCornIrrigated215.14$1,082$110
CornNon-irrigated221.94$1,116$114
SoybeansIrrigated67.32$819$84
SoybeansNon-irrigated64.93$790$81
WheatAll practices86.54$604$62
JacksonCornAll practices188.38$948$97
SoybeansAll practices52.67$641$65
WheatAll practices84.82$592$60
JasperCornAll practices209.00$1,051$107
SoybeansAll practices59.27$721$74
WheatAll practices85.33$596$61
JeffersonCornAll practices174.53$878$90
SoybeansAll practices47.98$584$60
WheatAll practices82.63$577$59
JerseyCornAll practices212.11$1,067$109
SoybeansAll practices67.59$823$84
WheatAll practices81.39$568$58
Jo DaviessCornAll practices219.73$1,105$113
SoybeansAll practices63.06$767$78
WheatAll practices80.12$559$57
JohnsonCornAll practices166.30$836$85
SoybeansAll practices44.63$543$55
WheatAll practices59.88$418$43
KaneCornAll practices227.49$1,144$117
SoybeansAll practices62.78$764$78
WheatAll practices89.49$625$64
KankakeeCornIrrigated213.70$1,075$110
CornNon-irrigated213.42$1,074$109
SoybeansIrrigated66.11$805$82
SoybeansNon-irrigated61.01$742$76
WheatAll practices83.82$585$60
KendallCornAll practices222.46$1,119$114
SoybeansAll practices64.96$791$81
WheatAll practices80.85$564$58
KnoxCornAll practices233.07$1,172$120
SoybeansIrrigated68.42$833$85
SoybeansNon-irrigated69.17$842$86
WheatAll practices84.44$589$60
LaSalleCornAll practices234.22$1,178$120
SoybeansIrrigated70.74$861$88
SoybeansNon-irrigated69.28$843$86
WheatAll practices100.84$704$72
LakeCornAll practices170.31$857$87
SoybeansAll practices48.24$587$60
WheatAll practices87.11$608$62
LawrenceCornIrrigated218.24$1,098$112
CornNon-irrigated192.18$967$99
SoybeansIrrigated63.26$770$79
SoybeansNon-irrigated57.86$704$72
WheatIrrigated89.47$625$64
WheatNon-irrigated81.26$567$58
LeeCornIrrigated232.80$1,171$119
CornNon-irrigated229.24$1,153$118
SoybeansIrrigated70.43$857$87
SoybeansNon-irrigated67.41$820$84
WheatAll practices82.48$576$59
LivingstonCornAll practices230.32$1,159$118
SoybeansIrrigated72.17$878$90
SoybeansNon-irrigated68.77$837$85
WheatAll practices82.20$574$59
LoganCornIrrigated233.60$1,175$120
CornNon-irrigated234.27$1,178$120
SoybeansIrrigated68.65$835$85
SoybeansNon-irrigated74.56$907$93
WheatAll practices87.80$613$63
MaconCornAll practices238.19$1,198$122
SoybeansIrrigated78.91$960$98
SoybeansNon-irrigated75.28$916$93
WheatAll practices84.01$586$60
MacoupinCornAll practices212.89$1,071$109
SoybeansAll practices68.54$834$85
WheatAll practices79.74$557$57
MadisonCornAll practices209.23$1,052$107
SoybeansAll practices59.28$721$74
WheatAll practices89.16$622$63
MarionCornAll practices197.12$992$101
SoybeansAll practices53.61$652$67
WheatAll practices85.24$595$61
MarshallCornIrrigated231.80$1,166$119
CornNon-irrigated236.28$1,188$121
SoybeansIrrigated70.72$861$88
SoybeansNon-irrigated70.43$857$87
WheatAll practices86.51$604$62
MasonCornIrrigated227.92$1,146$117
CornNon-irrigated211.81$1,065$109
SoybeansIrrigated67.26$819$83
SoybeansNon-irrigated62.15$756$77
WheatIrrigated92.33$644$66
WheatNon-irrigated70.41$491$50
MassacCornIrrigated176.53$888$91
CornNon-irrigated177.11$891$91
SoybeansIrrigated60.18$732$75
SoybeansNon-irrigated51.28$624$64
WheatAll practices72.98$509$52
McDonoughCornAll practices228.18$1,148$117
SoybeansIrrigated71.87$875$89
SoybeansNon-irrigated71.73$873$89
WheatAll practices71.32$498$51
McHenryCornIrrigated231.24$1,163$119
CornNon-irrigated211.41$1,063$108
SoybeansIrrigated69.28$843$86
SoybeansNon-irrigated59.07$719$73
WheatAll practices82.58$576$59
McLeanCornAll practices235.89$1,187$121
SoybeansIrrigated73.94$900$92
SoybeansNon-irrigated73.28$892$91
WheatAll practices80.09$559$57
MenardCornIrrigated235.72$1,186$121
CornNon-irrigated227.96$1,147$117
SoybeansIrrigated73.73$897$92
SoybeansNon-irrigated71.16$866$88
WheatAll practices85.93$600$61
MercerCornIrrigated237.12$1,193$122
CornNon-irrigated237.29$1,194$122
SoybeansIrrigated66.36$808$82
SoybeansNon-irrigated69.00$840$86
WheatAll practices74.91$523$53
MonroeCornIrrigated221.32$1,113$114
CornNon-irrigated178.55$898$92
SoybeansIrrigated64.47$785$80
SoybeansNon-irrigated51.75$630$64
WheatAll practices79.39$554$57
MontgomeryCornAll practices219.35$1,103$113
SoybeansAll practices66.39$808$82
WheatAll practices84.61$591$60
MorganCornIrrigated229.26$1,153$118
CornNon-irrigated227.48$1,144$117
SoybeansIrrigated72.01$876$89
SoybeansNon-irrigated73.88$899$92
WheatAll practices76.10$531$54
MoultrieCornAll practices235.17$1,183$121
SoybeansIrrigated75.98$925$94
SoybeansNon-irrigated73.97$900$92
WheatAll practices82.47$576$59
OgleCornAll practices232.51$1,170$119
SoybeansIrrigated67.64$823$84
SoybeansNon-irrigated67.00$815$83
WheatAll practices98.97$691$70
PeoriaCornIrrigated237.50$1,195$122
CornNon-irrigated231.72$1,166$119
SoybeansIrrigated70.85$862$88
SoybeansNon-irrigated70.47$858$87
WheatAll practices82.67$577$59
PerryCornAll practices172.60$868$89
SoybeansAll practices48.73$593$60
WheatAll practices85.33$596$61
PiattCornAll practices245.68$1,236$126
SoybeansIrrigated78.52$956$97
SoybeansNon-irrigated78.53$956$97
WheatAll practices79.40$554$57
PikeCornIrrigated246.65$1,241$127
CornNon-irrigated199.71$1,005$102
SoybeansIrrigated73.72$897$92
SoybeansNon-irrigated63.18$769$78
WheatAll practices71.34$498$51
PopeCornAll practices173.64$873$89
SoybeansAll practices47.49$578$59
WheatAll practices70.63$493$50
PulaskiCornAll practices183.15$921$94
SoybeansAll practices53.61$652$67
WheatAll practices83.43$582$59
PutnamCornAll practices221.66$1,115$114
SoybeansAll practices67.62$823$84
WheatAll practices80.61$563$57
RandolphCornAll practices177.35$892$91
SoybeansAll practices50.72$617$63
WheatAll practices87.94$614$63
RichlandCornAll practices199.15$1,002$102
SoybeansAll practices56.60$689$70
WheatAll practices88.73$619$63
Rock IslandCornIrrigated235.19$1,183$121
CornNon-irrigated233.77$1,176$120
SoybeansIrrigated66.65$811$83
SoybeansNon-irrigated67.54$822$84
WheatAll practices85.77$599$61
SalineCornAll practices197.19$992$101
SoybeansAll practices57.56$701$71
WheatAll practices80.89$565$58
SangamonCornAll practices233.10$1,172$120
SoybeansIrrigated74.47$906$92
SoybeansNon-irrigated74.54$907$93
WheatAll practices70.57$493$50
SchuylerCornIrrigated228.19$1,148$117
CornNon-irrigated193.72$974$99
SoybeansIrrigated63.34$771$79
SoybeansNon-irrigated62.01$755$77
WheatAll practices61.78$431$44
ScottCornIrrigated218.50$1,099$112
CornNon-irrigated207.37$1,043$106
SoybeansIrrigated73.57$895$91
SoybeansNon-irrigated68.86$838$85
WheatAll practices69.68$486$50
ShelbyCornAll practices219.84$1,106$113
SoybeansIrrigated70.23$855$87
SoybeansNon-irrigated66.40$808$82
WheatAll practices80.05$559$57
St. ClairCornAll practices195.03$981$100
SoybeansAll practices56.98$693$71
WheatAll practices91.34$638$65
StarkCornAll practices238.91$1,202$123
SoybeansIrrigated73.15$890$91
SoybeansNon-irrigated73.14$890$91
WheatAll practices86.32$603$61
StephensonCornAll practices226.68$1,140$116
SoybeansIrrigated66.00$803$82
SoybeansNon-irrigated65.47$797$81
WheatAll practices90.23$630$64
TazewellCornIrrigated242.89$1,222$125
CornNon-irrigated238.89$1,202$123
SoybeansIrrigated70.86$862$88
SoybeansNon-irrigated74.15$902$92
WheatAll practices86.06$601$61
UnionCornAll practices172.93$870$89
SoybeansAll practices51.94$632$64
WheatAll practices69.66$486$50
VermilionCornIrrigated233.49$1,174$120
CornNon-irrigated225.38$1,134$116
SoybeansIrrigated66.49$809$83
SoybeansNon-irrigated71.85$874$89
WheatAll practices90.59$632$64
WabashCornIrrigated218.66$1,100$112
CornNon-irrigated195.88$985$100
SoybeansIrrigated63.38$771$79
SoybeansNon-irrigated61.72$751$77
WheatAll practices80.03$559$57
WarrenCornAll practices238.25$1,198$122
SoybeansIrrigated70.97$864$88
SoybeansNon-irrigated70.97$864$88
WheatAll practices68.20$476$49
WashingtonCornAll practices195.32$982$100
SoybeansAll practices52.05$633$65
WheatAll practices93.09$650$66
WayneCornIrrigated215.47$1,084$111
CornNon-irrigated187.41$943$96
SoybeansIrrigated67.52$822$84
SoybeansNon-irrigated53.77$654$67
WheatAll practices83.23$581$59
WhiteCornIrrigated209.85$1,056$108
CornNon-irrigated195.26$982$100
SoybeansIrrigated66.24$806$82
SoybeansNon-irrigated58.49$712$73
WheatAll practices82.72$577$59
WhitesideCornIrrigated235.37$1,184$121
CornNon-irrigated228.30$1,148$117
SoybeansIrrigated69.84$850$87
SoybeansNon-irrigated66.51$809$83
WheatAll practices81.71$570$58
WillCornAll practices198.84$1,000$102
SoybeansIrrigated56.12$683$70
SoybeansNon-irrigated55.84$680$69
WheatAll practices83.38$582$59
WilliamsonCornAll practices170.58$858$88
SoybeansAll practices46.91$571$58
WheatAll practices74.57$520$53
WinnebagoCornAll practices210.51$1,059$108
SoybeansIrrigated57.82$704$72
SoybeansNon-irrigated58.29$709$72
WheatAll practices82.59$576$59
WoodfordCornAll practices239.83$1,206$123
SoybeansIrrigated66.30$807$82
SoybeansNon-irrigated71.86$875$89
WheatAll practices92.76$647$66

A county or crop not listed: FSA’s files have nothing for it. Ask the county FSA office for “the 2026 ARC-CO benchmark yield for my county, crop and practice (irrigated or non-irrigated)”, or look it up in FSA’s program data (file: ARC-CO benchmark yields and revenues, program year 2026). Then type it into the calculator.

PLC vs ARC-CO break-even at the benchmark yield

When the county yield comes in at its benchmark, which program pays more depends on the season-average price and on your PLC yield as a share of the county’s official benchmark. Expressed that way, the break-even is the same in every Illinois county. 2026 prices, corn:

PLC yield, % of your official benchmarkWhich pays more, by season-average price
60%PLC: $3.41 or lower
ARC-CO: $3.42 to $4.52
70%PLC: $3.55 or lower
ARC-CO: $3.56 to $4.52
80%PLC: $3.66 or lower
ARC-CO: $3.67 to $4.52
90%PLC: $3.74 or lower
ARC-CO: $3.75 to $4.52
100%PLC: $3.81 or lower
ARC-CO: $3.82 to $4.52

Soybeans:

PLC yield, % of your official benchmarkWhich pays more, by season-average price
60%PLC: $8.27 or lower
ARC-CO: $8.28 to $10.95
70%PLC: $8.62 or lower
ARC-CO: $8.63 to $10.95
80%PLC: $8.88 or lower
ARC-CO: $8.89 to $10.95
90%PLC: $9.08 or lower
ARC-CO: $9.09 to $10.95
100%PLC: $9.24 or lower
ARC-CO: $9.25 to $10.95

Wheat:

PLC yield, % of your official benchmarkWhich pays more, by season-average price
60%PLC: $4.95 or lower
ARC-CO: $4.96 to $6.17
70%PLC: $5.15 or lower
ARC-CO: $5.16 to $6.12
80%PLC: $5.30 or lower
ARC-CO: $5.31 to $6.00
90%PLC: $5.41 or lower
ARC-CO: $5.42 to $5.66
100%PLC: $6.34 or lower
ARC-CO: never

Per base acre, both programs on 85% of base. Your PLC yield is on the FSA-156EZ. A county yield below benchmark favors ARC-CO.

An estimate, not a USDA determination. FSA ARC/PLC · FSA program data · Find your county office

Related: ARC vs PLC calculator · Illinois cash rent by county · Illinois yield by year · Illinois Farmland Atlas

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