ARC-CO and PLC · FSA official

Costilla County, CO: ARC or PLC for 2026 and 2027

Name: Costilla County, Colorado 2026 ARC-CO benchmark yields (FSA official)
Creator: AGSIST

FSA’s official 2026 ARC-CO benchmark yields for Costilla County, Colorado, with the math behind them and what they mean for ARC-CO and PLC. FSA has not posted 2027 benchmarks; the 2027 benchmark shifts the window one year. FSA file as of Jan 16, 2026

2026 signup closesDec 11, 2026

2027 signupNov 2 to Mar 15, 2027

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Wheat 2026 in Costilla County: ARC-CO benchmark and break-even

All practices: no typical-farm verdict. FSA’s average PLC yield for the county (81.8 bu) covers all practices and is above this benchmark (45.00 bu), so it does not describe a typical farm here. Run your own PLC yield below.

Average PLC yield on enrolled wheat base in this county: 81.8 bu (FSA, program year 2025). Your farm’s own is on the FSA-156EZ.

All practices: official 2026 ARC-CO benchmark

Benchmark yield (FSA)45.00 bu

Benchmark price 2026$6.98

Benchmark revenue$314.10/ac

Guarantee (90%)$282.69/ac

Max payment (12%)$37.69/ac

Max per base acre (×85%)$32.04

FSA trend-adjusted county yields (county yield or 80% of T-yield): 2020: 40 · ~~2021: 38.4~~ · ~~2022: 96~~ · 2023: 44 · 2024: 51 (struck: high and low). Middle three average: 45.00 bu.

At a season-average price equal to the 2026 effective reference price ($6.35), PLC pays nothing and ARC-CO pays when the county yield comes in below 44.5 bu, reaching its cap below 38.6 bu.

PLC vs ARC-CO break-even at a 45.00 bu county yield, 2026 prices

PLC yield, % of your official benchmark	Which pays more, by season-average price
60% 27.0 bu	PLC: $4.95 or lower ARC-CO: $4.96 to $6.17
70% 31.5 bu	PLC: $5.15 or lower ARC-CO: $5.16 to $6.12
80% 36.0 bu	PLC: $5.30 or lower ARC-CO: $5.31 to $6.00
90% 40.5 bu	PLC: $5.41 or lower ARC-CO: $5.42 to $5.66
100% 45.0 bu	PLC: $6.34 or lower ARC-CO: never

FSA history, all practices

Year	Benchmark	Price	County yield	ARC-CO $/ac
2021	81.33	$5.50	31.59	$44.73
2022	66.13	$5.50	96.00	none

Program year; benchmark yield in bu/acre; benchmark price $/bu; actual county yield; ARC-CO payment rate per acre before the 85% factor. All from FSA’s files. Older program years use older windows and prices, so they are history, not this year’s benchmark.

Nothing from FSA here for corn or soybeans. Ask the county FSA office for “the 2026 ARC-CO benchmark yield for my county, crop and practice (irrigated or non-irrigated)”, or look it up in FSA’s program data (file: ARC-CO benchmark yields and revenues, program year 2026). Then type it into the calculator.

Break-even prices are per base acre with both programs on 85% of base and 2026 prices. Your PLC yield is on the FSA-156EZ.

Run your farm’s numbers

Run each crop on each FSA farm number separately. The election is made crop by crop, farm by farm.

State

County

Base acres for this crop

From the FSA-156EZ. Base acres are not what you plant; each farm number has its own base.

PLC payment yield (bu/acre)

On the FSA-156EZ for the farm. Each farm has its own.

ARC-CO benchmark yield (bu/acre)

Fills in from FSA’s official county file when we have it. You can type the number your county office gives you.

Expected county yield (bu/acre)

County average, not your farm. A normal year often comes in a bit above this.

Expected season-average price ($/bu)

USDA national season-average price for the marketing year, not your local cash price.

Questions about Costilla County

What is the ARC-CO benchmark yield for wheat in Costilla County?

FSA's official 2026 benchmark yield for wheat in Costilla County, Colorado is 45.00 bu (all practices). The 2026 benchmark price is $6.98. FSA has not posted the 2027 benchmark.

An estimate, not a USDA determination. Source: FSA ARC/PLC program data. Find your county office.

Printed from https://agsist.com/arc-plc/colorado/costilla-county