Murray County, Georgia

ARC or PLC: the short answer for Murray County, Georgia

By Sigurd Lindquist, a Certified Crop Adviser (CCA).

What pays more on your base acres for a typical farm here, crop by crop. 2026 signup ends Dec 11.

Is your farm’s PLC yield lower, about the same, or higher than most farms here?

Your PLC yield is on your farm’s FSA-156EZ. Not sure? Leave it on About the same.

Your main crops

Clear pickLeansCloseNo answer yet

Corn

Either oneClose

ARC-CO comes out about $3 more per base acre, but it swings more than that from year to year.

PLC only pays if corn averages under $4.42 a bushel for 2026.

2027: leans ARC-CO

Soybeans

Neither expected to payClose

Neither one is likely to pay on soybeans for 2026 at USDA’s price outlook ($12.00).

PLC only pays if soybeans average under $10.71 a bushel for 2026.

2027: close, either one

Wheat

ARC-COLeans

ARC-CO comes out about $3 more per base acre, but that swings from year to year. PLC did not come out ahead in any of the 11 price years we ran. Wheat borrows corn’s price swings, so it stops at Leans.

PLC only pays if wheat averages under $6.35 a bushel for 2026.

2027: no 2027 price yet

Smaller crops here

Each has under 100 enrolled base acres in the whole county (FSA, program year 2025).

Canola

Either oneClose

They come out about $1 apart per base acre. Too small to matter.

PLC only pays if canola averages under 23.75 cents a pound for 2026.

2027: no 2027 price yet

Sunflower seed

Either oneClose

They come out about $1 apart per base acre. Too small to matter.

PLC only pays if sunflower seed averages under 23.75 cents a pound for 2026.

2027: waiting on USDA’s closing 2025 price

Sorghum

ARC-COLeans

ARC-CO comes out about $6 more per base acre, but that swings from year to year. PLC did not come out ahead in any of the 11 price years we ran. Sorghum borrows corn’s price swings, so it stops at Leans.

PLC only pays if sorghum averages under $4.67 a bushel for 2026.

2027: waiting on USDA’s closing 2025 price

Barley

ARC-COLeans

ARC-CO comes out about $11 more per base acre, but that swings from year to year. PLC did not come out ahead in any of the 11 price years we ran. Barley borrows corn’s price swings, so it stops at Leans.

PLC only pays if barley averages under $5.58 a bushel for 2026.

2027: no 2027 price yet

Oats

ARC-COLeans

ARC-CO comes out about $12 more per base acre, but that swings from year to year. PLC did not come out ahead in any of the 11 price years we ran. Oats borrow corn’s price swings, so they stop at Leans.

PLC only pays if oats average under $3.05 a bushel for 2026.

2027: no 2027 price yet

Deadlines

Counter sheet for the FSA office Share this county

Show the math

2026. The 2026 crop is mostly harvested, so each scenario uses a normal Murray County crop (FSA’s 2026 benchmark yield) and only the price moves. Prices start from USDA’s projected 2026/27 season-average prices (USDA WASDE, Oct 9, 2026: corn $4.70, soybeans $12.00, wheat $6.30, sorghum $4.50, barley $5.70, oats $3.35; FSA table of Sep 11, 2026: canola $0.2450, sunflower seed $0.2470). Around that price we ran each past year with a final USDA price: how far that year’s final season-average price ended from October futures, for corn and soybeans. Wheat, canola, sunflower seed, sorghum, barley, oats have no October futures history of their own, so they borrow corn’s October swings (wheat its own price changes, scaled to corn’s size) and stop at Leans.

Two price starts. Corn: USDA $4.70; futures-based $4.97 (Dec '26 October average so far, $5.01 over 5 of 22 trading days, × 0.991, the 2015 to 2025 average of final price / October futures). Here, the typical farm’s answer at that start: neither expected to pay, against close, either one at USDA’s start. Soybeans: USDA $12.00; futures-based $12.84 (Nov '26 October average so far, $12.89 over 5 of 22 trading days, × 0.996, the 2015 to 2025 average of final price / October futures). Here, the typical farm’s answer at that start: neither expected to pay (the same). Where the two disagree on which program leads, or on a clear pick, a clear pick drops to Leans.

2027. Corn and soybeans start from futures: corn $4.91 (Dec 2027 corn futures $5.12 (Oct 9, 2026) × 0.959, the 2011 to 2025 average of final MYA / February futures); soybeans $12.17 (Nov 2027 soybean futures $12.45 (Oct 9, 2026) × 0.978, the 2011 to 2025 average of final MYA / February futures). Each scenario year also moves the county yield the way it moved that year. Wheat, canola, barley, oats: no 2027 price outlook we can check against past years, so no 2027 answer. Sunflower seed, sorghum wait on USDA’s closing 2025 price, which sets the 2027 reference price.

Typical farm. FSA’s county average PLC yield (corn 74.7 bu; soybeans 27.8 bu; wheat 32.5 bu; canola 1,510.1 lb; sunflower seed 835.0 lb; sorghum 36.4 bu; barley 42.0 bu; oats 51.0 bu) and FSA’s official benchmark. “Lower” and “Higher” mean 15% under or over the county average. Payments are per base acre and count FSA’s 85% payment acres, before sequestration and payment limits.

How we call it. Clear pick when one program averages at least $2.00 more per base acre, the gap is more than t times its standard error (2.26 for 10 years, 2.23 for 11), and it paid more in at least 3 of the years. Leans when the gap is at least $3.00 and one standard error, and it paid more in at least 3 years. Close otherwise. When both round to $0: neither expected to pay.

Average payment per base acre over the scenario years, typical farm (about the same PLC yield).
CropPracticeYearPLCARC-COAnswer
CornAll practices2026$0.53$3.45Either one
CornAll practices2027$5.80$22.03Leans ARC-CO
SoybeansAll practices2026$0$0Neither pays
SoybeansAll practices2027$2.25$0Either one
WheatAll practices2026$5.99$8.52Leans ARC-CO
WheatAll practices2027nonenoneNo 2027 price yet
CanolaAll practices2026$2.97$1.54Either one
CanolaAll practices2027nonenoneNo 2027 price yet
Sunflower seedAll practices2026$1.16$0Either one
Sunflower seedAll practices2027nonenoneWait for USDA
SorghumAll practices2026$7.75$14.22Leans ARC-CO
SorghumAll practices2027nonenoneWait for USDA
BarleyAll practices2026$2.92$13.80Leans ARC-CO
BarleyAll practices2027nonenoneNo 2027 price yet
OatsAll practices2026$0$12.20Leans ARC-CO
OatsAll practices2027nonenoneNo 2027 price yet

Sources. FSA 2026 ARC-CO benchmark yields (county file of Jan 16, 2026); FSA county average PLC yields, program year 2025; FSA price tables of Sep 11, 2026; USDA WASDE, Oct 9, 2026; CME futures: Dec 2026 corn and Nov 2026 soybean October average through Oct 8, 2026; Dec 2027 corn and Nov 2027 soybean close of Oct 9, 2026; USDA NASS season-average prices for closed marketing years; FSA ARC-CO county files, program years 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025, 2026 (county yields and payments). Full method and back-test.

Corn 2026 in Murray County: Close, either one

All practices, 2026: Close, either one: about $2.92 apart, too small or too uncertain to call (expected $0.53 PLC vs $3.45 ARC-CO per base acre; PLC paid more in 0 of 11 past-year scenarios, ARC-CO in 4).

PLC pays on any season-average price below $4.42, up to $126.99 per base acre at the $2.42 loan rate, so it protects against a deep price drop. ARC-CO is capped at $61.54 per base acre but also pays when the county’s yield is short; it paid something in 4 of the 11 past-year scenarios. With prices centered at $4.70, PLC is expected to pay $0.53 and ARC-CO $3.45 per base acre.

2027: Leans ARC-CO: expected about $16.23 more per base acre; but the gap is within the normal swing, so PLC is a defensible choice (expected $5.80 PLC vs $22.03 ARC-CO per base acre; PLC paid more in 1 of 11 past-year scenarios, ARC-CO in 4). The 2027 view uses FSA’s 2026 benchmark; FSA posts 2027 later.

For a typical farm: FSA’s county average PLC yield 74.7 bu (program year 2025) and the official 119.95 bu benchmark. County yields from this county’s own FSA yields. Run your own numbers in the calculator below.

Average PLC yield on enrolled corn base in this county: 74.7 bu (FSA, program year 2025). Your farm’s own is on the FSA-156EZ.

All practices: official 2026 ARC-CO benchmark

Benchmark yield (FSA)119.95 bu
Benchmark price 2026$5.03
Benchmark revenue$603.35/ac
Guarantee (90%)$543.01/ac
Max payment (12%)$72.40/ac
Max per base acre (×85%)$61.54

FSA trend-adjusted county yields (county yield or 80% of T-yield): 2020: 143.51 (dropped) · 2021: 112.85 · 2022: 137.23 · 2023: 99.23 (dropped) · 2024: 109.76 (struck: high and low). Middle three average: 119.95 bu.

At a season-average price equal to the 2026 effective reference price ($4.42/bu), PLC pays nothing and ARC-CO pays when the county yield comes in below 122.9 bu, reaching its cap below 106.5 bu.

PLC vs ARC-CO break-even at a 119.95 bu county yield, 2026 prices

PLC yield, % of your official benchmarkWhich pays more, by season-average price
60%
72.0 bu
PLC pays more at $3.41 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $3.42 to $4.52. Neither pays at $4.53 or higher.
70%
84.0 bu
PLC pays more at $3.55 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $3.56 to $4.52. Neither pays at $4.53 or higher.
80%
96.0 bu
PLC pays more at $3.66 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $3.67 to $4.52. Neither pays at $4.53 or higher.
90%
108.0 bu
PLC pays more at $3.74 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $3.75 to $4.52. Neither pays at $4.53 or higher.
100%
120.0 bu
PLC pays more at $3.81 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $3.82 to $4.52. Neither pays at $4.53 or higher.

FSA history, all practices

YearBenchmarkPriceCounty yieldARC-CO $/ac
2021115.47$3.7094.76none
2022117.47$3.70127.59none
2023120.53$3.9874.51$47.97
2024121.03$4.85104.94$58.70
2025118.72$5.0391.49$71.66

Program year; benchmark yield in bu/acre; benchmark price $/bu; actual county yield; ARC-CO payment rate per acre before the 85% factor. All from FSA’s files. Older program years use older windows and prices, so they are history, not this year’s benchmark.

Soybeans 2026 in Murray County: Neither expected to pay

All practices, 2026: Neither expected to pay (expected $0 PLC vs $0 ARC-CO per base acre; PLC paid more in 0 of 11 past-year scenarios, ARC-CO in 0).

PLC pays on any season-average price below $10.71, up to $91.92 per base acre at the $6.82 loan rate, so it protects against a deep price drop. ARC-CO is capped at $46.95 per base acre but also pays when the county’s yield is short; it paid something in 0 of the 11 past-year scenarios. With prices centered at $12.00, PLC is expected to pay $0 and ARC-CO $0 per base acre.

2027: Close, either one: about $2.25 apart, too small or too uncertain to call (expected $2.25 PLC vs $0 ARC-CO per base acre; PLC paid more in 2 of 11 past-year scenarios, ARC-CO in 0). The 2027 view uses FSA’s 2026 benchmark; FSA posts 2027 later.

For a typical farm: FSA’s county average PLC yield 27.8 bu (program year 2025) and the official 37.82 bu benchmark. County yields from this county’s own FSA yields. Run your own numbers in the calculator below.

Average PLC yield on enrolled soybeans base in this county: 27.8 bu (FSA, program year 2025). Your farm’s own is on the FSA-156EZ.

All practices: official 2026 ARC-CO benchmark

Benchmark yield (FSA)37.82 bu
Benchmark price 2026$12.17
Benchmark revenue$460.27/ac
Guarantee (90%)$414.24/ac
Max payment (12%)$55.23/ac
Max per base acre (×85%)$46.95

FSA trend-adjusted county yields (county yield or 80% of T-yield): 2020: 28.36 (dropped) · 2021: 32.24 · 2022: 41.84 · 2023: 39.38 · 2024: 47.92 (dropped) (struck: high and low). Middle three average: 37.82 bu.

At a season-average price equal to the 2026 effective reference price ($10.71/bu), PLC pays nothing and ARC-CO pays when the county yield comes in below 38.7 bu, reaching its cap below 33.5 bu.

PLC vs ARC-CO break-even at a 37.82 bu county yield, 2026 prices

PLC yield, % of your official benchmarkWhich pays more, by season-average price
60%
22.7 bu
PLC pays more at $8.27 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $8.28 to $10.95. Neither pays at $10.96 or higher.
70%
26.5 bu
PLC pays more at $8.62 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $8.63 to $10.95. Neither pays at $10.96 or higher.
80%
30.3 bu
PLC pays more at $8.88 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $8.89 to $10.95. Neither pays at $10.96 or higher.
90%
34.0 bu
PLC pays more at $9.08 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $9.09 to $10.95. Neither pays at $10.96 or higher.
100%
37.8 bu
PLC pays more at $9.24 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $9.25 to $10.95. Neither pays at $10.96 or higher.

FSA history, all practices

YearBenchmarkPriceCounty yieldARC-CO $/ac
202134.17$8.9529.94none
202230.07$9.1240.00none
202331.69$9.5738.00none
202435.47$11.1247.00none
202535.11$12.1744.40none

Program year; benchmark yield in bu/acre; benchmark price $/bu; actual county yield; ARC-CO payment rate per acre before the 85% factor. All from FSA’s files. Older program years use older windows and prices, so they are history, not this year’s benchmark.

Wheat 2026 in Murray County: Leans ARC-CO

All practices, 2026: Leans ARC-CO: expected about $2.53 more per base acre; PLC did not pay more in any of the 11 years, but the gap is within the normal swing (expected $5.99 PLC vs $8.52 ARC-CO per base acre; PLC paid more in 0 of 11 past-year scenarios, ARC-CO in 6). Capped at Leans: this crop borrows corn’s price swings.

PLC pays on any season-average price below $6.35, up to $72.65 per base acre at the $3.72 loan rate, so it protects against a deep price drop. ARC-CO is capped at $39.73 per base acre but also pays when the county’s yield is short; it paid something in 6 of the 11 past-year scenarios. With prices centered at $6.30, PLC is expected to pay $5.99 and ARC-CO $8.52 per base acre.

2027: No 2027 price yet: there is no 2027 price outlook for this crop we can check against past years, so no call. Type a price in the calculator to see the dollars. The 2027 view uses FSA’s 2026 benchmark; FSA posts 2027 later.

For a typical farm: FSA’s county average PLC yield 32.5 bu (program year 2025) and the official 55.80 bu benchmark. County yields from this county’s own FSA yields. Run your own numbers in the calculator below.

Average PLC yield on enrolled wheat base in this county: 32.5 bu (FSA, program year 2025). Your farm’s own is on the FSA-156EZ.

All practices: official 2026 ARC-CO benchmark

Benchmark yield (FSA)55.80 bu
Benchmark price 2026$6.98
Benchmark revenue$389.48/ac
Guarantee (90%)$350.54/ac
Max payment (12%)$46.74/ac
Max per base acre (×85%)$39.73

FSA trend-adjusted county yields (county yield or 80% of T-yield): 2020: 55 · 2021: 56 · 2022: 58 (dropped) · 2023: 47.2 (dropped) · 2024: 56.39 (struck: high and low). Middle three average: 55.80 bu.

At a season-average price equal to the 2026 effective reference price ($6.35/bu), PLC pays nothing and ARC-CO pays when the county yield comes in below 55.2 bu, reaching its cap below 47.8 bu.

PLC vs ARC-CO break-even at a 55.80 bu county yield, 2026 prices

PLC yield, % of your official benchmarkWhich pays more, by season-average price
60%
33.5 bu
PLC pays more at $4.95 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $4.96 to $6.17. Both pay the same at $6.18. PLC pays more from $6.19 to $6.34. Neither pays at $6.35 or higher.
70%
39.1 bu
PLC pays more at $5.15 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $5.16 to $6.12. PLC pays more from $6.13 to $6.34. Neither pays at $6.35 or higher.
80%
44.6 bu
PLC pays more at $5.30 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $5.31 to $6.01. PLC pays more from $6.02 to $6.34. Neither pays at $6.35 or higher.
90%
50.2 bu
PLC pays more at $5.41 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $5.42 to $5.67. PLC pays more from $5.68 to $6.34. Neither pays at $6.35 or higher.
100%
55.8 bu
PLC pays more at $6.34 or lower. Neither pays at $6.35 or higher.

FSA history, all practices

YearBenchmarkPriceCounty yieldARC-CO $/ac
202152.33$5.5056.00none
202252.00$5.5058.00none
202355.00$5.5046.00none
202455.67$6.2156.39none
202555.67$6.9880.85none

Program year; benchmark yield in bu/acre; benchmark price $/bu; actual county yield; ARC-CO payment rate per acre before the 85% factor. All from FSA’s files. Older program years use older windows and prices, so they are history, not this year’s benchmark.

Canola 2026 in Murray County: Close, either one

All canola counties.

All practices, 2026: Close, either one: about $1.44 apart, too small or too uncertain to call (expected $2.97 PLC vs $1.54 ARC-CO per base acre; PLC paid more in 4 of 11 past-year scenarios, ARC-CO in 0).

PLC pays on any season-average price below $0.2375, up to $162.37 per base acre at the $0.1110 loan rate, so it protects against a deep price drop. ARC-CO is capped at $44.93 per base acre but also pays when the county’s yield is short; it paid something in 3 of the 11 past-year scenarios. With prices centered at $0.2450, PLC is expected to pay $2.97 and ARC-CO $1.54 per base acre.

2027: No 2027 price yet: there is no 2027 price outlook for this crop we can check against past years, so no call. Type a price in the calculator to see the dollars. The 2027 view uses FSA’s 2026 benchmark; FSA posts 2027 later.

For a typical farm: FSA’s county average PLC yield 1,510.1 lb (program year 2025) and the official 1,697.43 lb benchmark. County yields from this county’s own FSA yields. Run your own numbers in the calculator below.

Average PLC yield on enrolled canola base in this county: 1,510.1 lb (FSA, program year 2025). Your farm’s own is on the FSA-156EZ.

All practices: official 2026 ARC-CO benchmark

Benchmark yield (FSA)1,697.43 lb
Benchmark price 2026$0.2595
Benchmark revenue$440.48/ac
Guarantee (90%)$396.43/ac
Max payment (12%)$52.86/ac
Max per base acre (×85%)$44.93

FSA trend-adjusted county yields (county yield or 80% of T-yield): 2020: 1931 (dropped) · 2021: 1395.2 (dropped) · 2022: 1762 · 2023: 1793 · 2024: 1537.3 (struck: high and low). Middle three average: 1,697.43 lb.

At a season-average price equal to the 2026 effective reference price ($0.2375/lb), PLC pays nothing and ARC-CO pays when the county yield comes in below 1,669.2 lb, reaching its cap below 1,446.6 lb.

PLC vs ARC-CO break-even at a 1,697.43 lb county yield, 2026 prices

PLC yield, % of your official benchmarkWhich pays more, by season-average price
60%
1,018.5 lb
PLC pays more at $0.1855 or lower. Both pay the same at $0.1856. ARC-CO pays more from $0.1857 to $0.2276. PLC pays more from $0.2277 to $0.2374. Neither pays at $0.2375 or higher.
70%
1,188.2 lb
PLC pays more at $0.1930 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $0.1931 to $0.2243. PLC pays more from $0.2244 to $0.2374. Neither pays at $0.2375 or higher.
80%
1,357.9 lb
PLC pays more at $0.1985 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $0.1986 to $0.2177. PLC pays more from $0.2178 to $0.2374. Neither pays at $0.2375 or higher.
90%
1,527.7 lb
PLC pays more at $0.2374 or lower. Neither pays at $0.2375 or higher.
100%
1,697.4 lb
PLC pays more at $0.2374 or lower. Neither pays at $0.2375 or higher.

FSA history, all practices

YearBenchmarkPriceCounty yieldARC-CO $/ac
20211,727.00$0.20151302.00none
20221,814.00$0.20151762.00none
20231,733.33$0.20151793.00none
20241,801.33$0.23371537.30$42.10
20251,778.67$0.25951896.92$15.15

Program year; benchmark yield in lb/acre; benchmark price $/lb; actual county yield; ARC-CO payment rate per acre before the 85% factor. All from FSA’s files. Older program years use older windows and prices, so they are history, not this year’s benchmark.

Sunflower seed 2026 in Murray County: Close, either one

All sunflower seed counties.

All practices, 2026: Close, either one: about $1.16 apart, too small or too uncertain to call (expected $1.16 PLC vs $0 ARC-CO per base acre; PLC paid more in 3 of 11 past-year scenarios, ARC-CO in 0).

PLC pays on any season-average price below $0.2375, up to $89.78 per base acre at the $0.1110 loan rate, so it protects against a deep price drop. ARC-CO is capped at $44.46 per base acre but also pays when the county’s yield is short; it paid something in 0 of the 11 past-year scenarios. With prices centered at $0.2470, PLC is expected to pay $1.16 and ARC-CO $0 per base acre.

2027: Waiting on USDA’s closing 2025 season-average price, which sets the 2027 reference price. The 2027 view uses FSA’s 2026 benchmark; FSA posts 2027 later.

For a typical farm: FSA’s county average PLC yield 835.0 lb (program year 2025) and the official 1,735.33 lb benchmark. County yields from this county’s own FSA yields. Run your own numbers in the calculator below.

Average PLC yield on enrolled sunflower seed base in this county: 835.0 lb (FSA, program year 2025). Your farm’s own is on the FSA-156EZ.

All practices: official 2026 ARC-CO benchmark

Benchmark yield (FSA)1,735.33 lb
Benchmark price 2026$0.2512
Benchmark revenue$435.91/ac
Guarantee (90%)$392.32/ac
Max payment (12%)$52.31/ac
Max per base acre (×85%)$44.46

FSA trend-adjusted county yields (county yield or 80% of T-yield): 2020: 1790 (dropped) · 2021: 1530 (dropped) · 2022: 1750 · 2023: 1786 · 2024: 1670 (struck: high and low). Middle three average: 1,735.33 lb.

At a season-average price equal to the 2026 effective reference price ($0.2375/lb), PLC pays nothing and ARC-CO pays when the county yield comes in below 1,651.9 lb, reaching its cap below 1,431.6 lb.

PLC vs ARC-CO break-even at a 1,735.33 lb county yield, 2026 prices

PLC yield, % of your official benchmarkWhich pays more, by season-average price
60%
1,041.2 lb
PLC pays more at $0.1872 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $0.1873 to $0.2089. PLC pays more from $0.2090 to $0.2374. Neither pays at $0.2375 or higher.
70%
1,214.7 lb
PLC pays more at $0.1944 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $0.1945 to $0.1994. PLC pays more from $0.1995 to $0.2374. Neither pays at $0.2375 or higher.
80%
1,388.3 lb
PLC pays more at $0.2374 or lower. Neither pays at $0.2375 or higher.
90%
1,561.8 lb
PLC pays more at $0.2374 or lower. Neither pays at $0.2375 or higher.
100%
1,735.3 lb
PLC pays more at $0.2374 or lower. Neither pays at $0.2375 or higher.

FSA history, all practices

YearBenchmarkPriceCounty yieldARC-CO $/ac
20211,254.00$0.20151530.00none
20221,431.00$0.20151750.00none
20231,607.67$0.20531786.00none
20241,681.00$0.23081670.00none
20251,699.33$0.25101863.00none

Program year; benchmark yield in lb/acre; benchmark price $/lb; actual county yield; ARC-CO payment rate per acre before the 85% factor. All from FSA’s files. Older program years use older windows and prices, so they are history, not this year’s benchmark.

Sorghum 2026 in Murray County: Leans ARC-CO

All sorghum counties.

All practices, 2026: Leans ARC-CO: expected about $6.47 more per base acre; PLC did not pay more in any of the 11 years, but the gap is within the normal swing (expected $7.75 PLC vs $14.22 ARC-CO per base acre; PLC paid more in 0 of 11 past-year scenarios, ARC-CO in 9). Capped at Leans: this crop borrows corn’s price swings.

PLC pays on any season-average price below $4.67, up to $69.62 per base acre at the $2.42 loan rate, so it protects against a deep price drop. ARC-CO is capped at $27.21 per base acre but also pays when the county’s yield is short; it paid something in 9 of the 11 past-year scenarios. With prices centered at $4.50, PLC is expected to pay $7.75 and ARC-CO $14.22 per base acre.

2027: Waiting on USDA’s closing 2025 season-average price, which sets the 2027 reference price. The 2027 view uses FSA’s 2026 benchmark; FSA posts 2027 later.

For a typical farm: FSA’s county average PLC yield 36.4 bu (program year 2025) and the official 50.33 bu benchmark. County yields from this county’s own FSA yields. Run your own numbers in the calculator below.

Average PLC yield on enrolled sorghum base in this county: 36.4 bu (FSA, program year 2025). Your farm’s own is on the FSA-156EZ.

All practices: official 2026 ARC-CO benchmark

Benchmark yield (FSA)50.33 bu
Benchmark price 2026$5.30
Benchmark revenue$266.75/ac
Guarantee (90%)$240.07/ac
Max payment (12%)$32.01/ac
Max per base acre (×85%)$27.21

FSA trend-adjusted county yields (county yield or 80% of T-yield): 2020: 73 (dropped) · 2021: 69 · 2022: 41 · 2023: 41 · 2024: 37.3 (dropped) (struck: high and low). Middle three average: 50.33 bu.

At a season-average price equal to the 2026 effective reference price ($4.67/bu), PLC pays nothing and ARC-CO pays when the county yield comes in below 51.4 bu, reaching its cap below 44.6 bu.

PLC vs ARC-CO break-even at a 50.33 bu county yield, 2026 prices

PLC yield, % of your official benchmarkWhich pays more, by season-average price
60%
30.2 bu
PLC pays more at $3.60 or lower. Both pay the same at $3.61. ARC-CO pays more from $3.62 to $4.76. Neither pays at $4.77 or higher.
70%
35.2 bu
PLC pays more at $3.76 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $3.77 to $4.76. Neither pays at $4.77 or higher.
80%
40.3 bu
PLC pays more at $3.87 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $3.88 to $4.76. Neither pays at $4.77 or higher.
90%
45.3 bu
PLC pays more at $3.96 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $3.97 to $4.76. Neither pays at $4.77 or higher.
100%
50.3 bu
PLC pays more at $4.03 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $4.04 to $4.76. Neither pays at $4.77 or higher.

FSA history, all practices

YearBenchmarkPriceCounty yieldARC-CO $/ac
202153.67$3.9569.00none
202253.67$3.9541.00none
202358.67$4.3141.00$15.34
202458.33$5.0137.30$29.22
202554.33$5.3037.15$34.55

Program year; benchmark yield in bu/acre; benchmark price $/bu; actual county yield; ARC-CO payment rate per acre before the 85% factor. All from FSA’s files. Older program years use older windows and prices, so they are history, not this year’s benchmark.

Barley 2026 in Murray County: Leans ARC-CO

All barley counties.

All practices, 2026: Leans ARC-CO: expected about $10.87 more per base acre; PLC did not pay more in any of the 11 years, but the gap is within the normal swing (expected $2.92 PLC vs $13.80 ARC-CO per base acre; PLC paid more in 0 of 11 past-year scenarios, ARC-CO in 8). Capped at Leans: this crop borrows corn’s price swings.

PLC pays on any season-average price below $5.58, up to $101.03 per base acre at the $2.75 loan rate, so it protects against a deep price drop. ARC-CO is capped at $48.62 per base acre but also pays when the county’s yield is short; it paid something in 8 of the 11 past-year scenarios. With prices centered at $5.70, PLC is expected to pay $2.92 and ARC-CO $13.80 per base acre.

2027: No 2027 price yet: there is no 2027 price outlook for this crop we can check against past years, so no call. Type a price in the calculator to see the dollars. The 2027 view uses FSA’s 2026 benchmark; FSA posts 2027 later.

For a typical farm: FSA’s county average PLC yield 42.0 bu (program year 2025) and the official 74.13 bu benchmark. County yields from this county’s own FSA yields. Run your own numbers in the calculator below.

Average PLC yield on enrolled barley base in this county: 42.0 bu (FSA, program year 2025). Your farm’s own is on the FSA-156EZ.

All practices: official 2026 ARC-CO benchmark

Benchmark yield (FSA)74.13 bu
Benchmark price 2026$6.43
Benchmark revenue$476.66/ac
Guarantee (90%)$428.99/ac
Max payment (12%)$57.20/ac
Max per base acre (×85%)$48.62

FSA trend-adjusted county yields (county yield or 80% of T-yield): 2020: 78 · 2021: 60 (dropped) · 2022: 72 · 2023: 72.4 · 2024: 79.29 (dropped) (struck: high and low). Middle three average: 74.13 bu.

At a season-average price equal to the 2026 effective reference price ($5.58/bu), PLC pays nothing and ARC-CO pays when the county yield comes in below 76.9 bu, reaching its cap below 66.6 bu.

PLC vs ARC-CO break-even at a 74.13 bu county yield, 2026 prices

PLC yield, % of your official benchmarkWhich pays more, by season-average price
60%
44.5 bu
PLC pays more at $4.29 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $4.30 to $5.78. Neither pays at $5.79 or higher.
70%
51.9 bu
PLC pays more at $4.47 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $4.48 to $5.78. Neither pays at $5.79 or higher.
80%
59.3 bu
PLC pays more at $4.61 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $4.62 to $5.78. Neither pays at $5.79 or higher.
90%
66.7 bu
PLC pays more at $4.72 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $4.73 to $5.78. Neither pays at $5.79 or higher.
100%
74.1 bu
PLC pays more at $4.80 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $4.81 to $5.78. Neither pays at $5.79 or higher.

FSA history, all practices

YearBenchmarkPriceCounty yieldARC-CO $/ac
202174.33$4.9560.00none
202277.00$4.9572.00none
202375.00$4.9572.40none
202475.67$5.0779.29none
202574.13$6.1081.39none

Program year; benchmark yield in bu/acre; benchmark price $/bu; actual county yield; ARC-CO payment rate per acre before the 85% factor. All from FSA’s files. Older program years use older windows and prices, so they are history, not this year’s benchmark.

Oats 2026 in Murray County: Leans ARC-CO

All oats counties.

All practices, 2026: Leans ARC-CO: expected about $12.20 more per base acre; PLC did not pay more in any of the 11 years, but the gap is within the normal swing (expected $0 PLC vs $12.20 ARC-CO per base acre; PLC paid more in 0 of 11 past-year scenarios, ARC-CO in 9). Capped at Leans: this crop borrows corn’s price swings.

PLC pays on any season-average price below $3.05, up to $36.85 per base acre at the $2.20 loan rate, so it protects against a deep price drop. ARC-CO is capped at $23.71 per base acre but also pays when the county’s yield is short; it paid something in 9 of the 11 past-year scenarios. With prices centered at $3.35, PLC is expected to pay $0 and ARC-CO $12.20 per base acre.

2027: No 2027 price yet: there is no 2027 price outlook for this crop we can check against past years, so no call. Type a price in the calculator to see the dollars. The 2027 view uses FSA’s 2026 benchmark; FSA posts 2027 later.

For a typical farm: FSA’s county average PLC yield 51.0 bu (program year 2025) and the official 59.00 bu benchmark. County yields from this county’s own FSA yields. Run your own numbers in the calculator below.

Average PLC yield on enrolled oats base in this county: 51.0 bu (FSA, program year 2025). Your farm’s own is on the FSA-156EZ.

All practices: official 2026 ARC-CO benchmark

Benchmark yield (FSA)59.00 bu
Benchmark price 2026$3.94
Benchmark revenue$232.46/ac
Guarantee (90%)$209.21/ac
Max payment (12%)$27.90/ac
Max per base acre (×85%)$23.71

FSA trend-adjusted county yields (county yield or 80% of T-yield): 2020: 54 · 2021: 70 (dropped) · 2022: 51 (dropped) · 2023: 61 · 2024: 62 (struck: high and low). Middle three average: 59.00 bu.

At a season-average price equal to the 2026 effective reference price ($3.05/bu), PLC pays nothing and ARC-CO pays when the county yield comes in below 68.6 bu, reaching its cap below 59.4 bu.

PLC vs ARC-CO break-even at a 59.00 bu county yield, 2026 prices

PLC yield, % of your official benchmarkWhich pays more, by season-average price
60%
35.4 bu
PLC pays more at $2.26 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $2.27 to $3.54. Neither pays at $3.55 or higher.
70%
41.3 bu
PLC pays more at $2.37 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $2.38 to $3.54. Neither pays at $3.55 or higher.
80%
47.2 bu
PLC pays more at $2.45 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $2.46 to $3.54. Neither pays at $3.55 or higher.
90%
53.1 bu
PLC pays more at $2.52 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $2.53 to $3.54. Neither pays at $3.55 or higher.
100%
59.0 bu
PLC pays more at $2.57 or lower. ARC-CO pays more from $2.58 to $3.54. Neither pays at $3.55 or higher.

FSA history, all practices

YearBenchmarkPriceCounty yieldARC-CO $/ac
202158.67$2.5570.00none
202255.67$2.6751.00none
202359.67$2.7561.00none
202459.67$3.3862.00none
202556.67$3.8454.67$19.27

Program year; benchmark yield in bu/acre; benchmark price $/bu; actual county yield; ARC-CO payment rate per acre before the 85% factor. All from FSA’s files. Older program years use older windows and prices, so they are history, not this year’s benchmark.

Break-even prices are per base acre with both programs on 85% of base and 2026 prices. Your PLC yield is on the FSA-156EZ.

Run every number for your farm

Run your farm’s numbers

Run each crop on each FSA farm number separately. The election is made crop by crop, farm by farm.

From the FSA-156EZ. Base acres are not what you plant; each farm number has its own base.

On the FSA-156EZ for the farm. Each farm has its own.

Fills in from FSA’s official county file when we have it. You can type the number your county office gives you.

County average, not your farm. A normal year often comes in a bit above this.

USDA national season-average price for the marketing year, not your local cash price.

Goes on the printout and keeps each farm’s numbers apart on this device.

Loading FSA and USDA numbers for the calculator.

Questions about Murray County

Should I pick ARC or PLC for corn in Murray County for 2026?

For a typical farm (all practices): Close, either one: about $2.92 apart, too small or too uncertain to call (expected $0.53 PLC vs $3.45 ARC-CO per base acre; PLC paid more in 0 of 11 past-year scenarios, ARC-CO in 4). PLC pays on any season-average price below $4.42, up to $126.99 per base acre at the $2.42 loan rate, so it protects against a deep price drop. ARC-CO is capped at $61.54 per base acre but also pays when the county’s yield is short; it paid something in 4 of the 11 past-year scenarios. With prices centered at $4.70, PLC is expected to pay $0.53 and ARC-CO $3.45 per base acre. Run your own PLC yield and base acres; the answer can change.

What is the ARC-CO benchmark yield for corn in Murray County?

FSA's official 2026 benchmark yield for corn in Murray County, Georgia is 119.95 bu (all practices). The 2026 benchmark price is $5.03 per bushel. FSA has not posted the 2027 benchmark.

Should I pick ARC or PLC for soybeans in Murray County for 2026?

For a typical farm (all practices): Neither expected to pay (expected $0 PLC vs $0 ARC-CO per base acre; PLC paid more in 0 of 11 past-year scenarios, ARC-CO in 0). PLC pays on any season-average price below $10.71, up to $91.92 per base acre at the $6.82 loan rate, so it protects against a deep price drop. ARC-CO is capped at $46.95 per base acre but also pays when the county’s yield is short; it paid something in 0 of the 11 past-year scenarios. With prices centered at $12.00, PLC is expected to pay $0 and ARC-CO $0 per base acre. Run your own PLC yield and base acres; the answer can change.

What is the ARC-CO benchmark yield for soybeans in Murray County?

FSA's official 2026 benchmark yield for soybeans in Murray County, Georgia is 37.82 bu (all practices). The 2026 benchmark price is $12.17 per bushel. FSA has not posted the 2027 benchmark.

Should I pick ARC or PLC for wheat in Murray County for 2026?

For a typical farm (all practices): Leans ARC-CO: expected about $2.53 more per base acre; PLC did not pay more in any of the 11 years, but the gap is within the normal swing (expected $5.99 PLC vs $8.52 ARC-CO per base acre; PLC paid more in 0 of 11 past-year scenarios, ARC-CO in 6). Capped at Leans: this crop borrows corn’s price swings. PLC pays on any season-average price below $6.35, up to $72.65 per base acre at the $3.72 loan rate, so it protects against a deep price drop. ARC-CO is capped at $39.73 per base acre but also pays when the county’s yield is short; it paid something in 6 of the 11 past-year scenarios. With prices centered at $6.30, PLC is expected to pay $5.99 and ARC-CO $8.52 per base acre. Run your own PLC yield and base acres; the answer can change.

What is the ARC-CO benchmark yield for wheat in Murray County?

FSA's official 2026 benchmark yield for wheat in Murray County, Georgia is 55.80 bu (all practices). The 2026 benchmark price is $6.98 per bushel. FSA has not posted the 2027 benchmark.

Should I pick ARC or PLC for canola in Murray County for 2026?

For a typical farm (all practices): Close, either one: about $1.44 apart, too small or too uncertain to call (expected $2.97 PLC vs $1.54 ARC-CO per base acre; PLC paid more in 4 of 11 past-year scenarios, ARC-CO in 0). PLC pays on any season-average price below $0.2375, up to $162.37 per base acre at the $0.1110 loan rate, so it protects against a deep price drop. ARC-CO is capped at $44.93 per base acre but also pays when the county’s yield is short; it paid something in 3 of the 11 past-year scenarios. With prices centered at $0.2450, PLC is expected to pay $2.97 and ARC-CO $1.54 per base acre. Run your own PLC yield and base acres; the answer can change.

What is the ARC-CO benchmark yield for canola in Murray County?

FSA's official 2026 benchmark yield for canola in Murray County, Georgia is 1,697.43 lb (all practices). The 2026 benchmark price is $0.2595 per pound. FSA has not posted the 2027 benchmark.

Should I pick ARC or PLC for sunflower seed in Murray County for 2026?

For a typical farm (all practices): Close, either one: about $1.16 apart, too small or too uncertain to call (expected $1.16 PLC vs $0 ARC-CO per base acre; PLC paid more in 3 of 11 past-year scenarios, ARC-CO in 0). PLC pays on any season-average price below $0.2375, up to $89.78 per base acre at the $0.1110 loan rate, so it protects against a deep price drop. ARC-CO is capped at $44.46 per base acre but also pays when the county’s yield is short; it paid something in 0 of the 11 past-year scenarios. With prices centered at $0.2470, PLC is expected to pay $1.16 and ARC-CO $0 per base acre. Run your own PLC yield and base acres; the answer can change.

What is the ARC-CO benchmark yield for sunflower seed in Murray County?

FSA's official 2026 benchmark yield for sunflower seed in Murray County, Georgia is 1,735.33 lb (all practices). The 2026 benchmark price is $0.2512 per pound. FSA has not posted the 2027 benchmark.

Should I pick ARC or PLC for sorghum in Murray County for 2026?

For a typical farm (all practices): Leans ARC-CO: expected about $6.47 more per base acre; PLC did not pay more in any of the 11 years, but the gap is within the normal swing (expected $7.75 PLC vs $14.22 ARC-CO per base acre; PLC paid more in 0 of 11 past-year scenarios, ARC-CO in 9). Capped at Leans: this crop borrows corn’s price swings. PLC pays on any season-average price below $4.67, up to $69.62 per base acre at the $2.42 loan rate, so it protects against a deep price drop. ARC-CO is capped at $27.21 per base acre but also pays when the county’s yield is short; it paid something in 9 of the 11 past-year scenarios. With prices centered at $4.50, PLC is expected to pay $7.75 and ARC-CO $14.22 per base acre. Run your own PLC yield and base acres; the answer can change.

What is the ARC-CO benchmark yield for sorghum in Murray County?

FSA's official 2026 benchmark yield for sorghum in Murray County, Georgia is 50.33 bu (all practices). The 2026 benchmark price is $5.30 per bushel. FSA has not posted the 2027 benchmark.

Should I pick ARC or PLC for barley in Murray County for 2026?

For a typical farm (all practices): Leans ARC-CO: expected about $10.87 more per base acre; PLC did not pay more in any of the 11 years, but the gap is within the normal swing (expected $2.92 PLC vs $13.80 ARC-CO per base acre; PLC paid more in 0 of 11 past-year scenarios, ARC-CO in 8). Capped at Leans: this crop borrows corn’s price swings. PLC pays on any season-average price below $5.58, up to $101.03 per base acre at the $2.75 loan rate, so it protects against a deep price drop. ARC-CO is capped at $48.62 per base acre but also pays when the county’s yield is short; it paid something in 8 of the 11 past-year scenarios. With prices centered at $5.70, PLC is expected to pay $2.92 and ARC-CO $13.80 per base acre. Run your own PLC yield and base acres; the answer can change.

What is the ARC-CO benchmark yield for barley in Murray County?

FSA's official 2026 benchmark yield for barley in Murray County, Georgia is 74.13 bu (all practices). The 2026 benchmark price is $6.43 per bushel. FSA has not posted the 2027 benchmark.

Should I pick ARC or PLC for oats in Murray County for 2026?

For a typical farm (all practices): Leans ARC-CO: expected about $12.20 more per base acre; PLC did not pay more in any of the 11 years, but the gap is within the normal swing (expected $0 PLC vs $12.20 ARC-CO per base acre; PLC paid more in 0 of 11 past-year scenarios, ARC-CO in 9). Capped at Leans: this crop borrows corn’s price swings. PLC pays on any season-average price below $3.05, up to $36.85 per base acre at the $2.20 loan rate, so it protects against a deep price drop. ARC-CO is capped at $23.71 per base acre but also pays when the county’s yield is short; it paid something in 9 of the 11 past-year scenarios. With prices centered at $3.35, PLC is expected to pay $0 and ARC-CO $12.20 per base acre. Run your own PLC yield and base acres; the answer can change.

What is the ARC-CO benchmark yield for oats in Murray County?

FSA's official 2026 benchmark yield for oats in Murray County, Georgia is 59.00 bu (all practices). The 2026 benchmark price is $3.94 per bushel. FSA has not posted the 2027 benchmark.

An estimate, not a USDA determination. Source: FSA ARC/PLC program data. Find your county office.

Related: All Georgia counties · ARC or PLC calculator and method · Murray County in the Farmland Atlas

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