Cash Rent by State › Maryland

Maryland Cash Rent by County, 2026

Every USDA-published county cash rental rate in Maryland, from the NASS Cash Rents Survey. 21 Maryland counties with a published 2026 non-irrigated cropland rent · median $117/acre · +3.5% vs 2025 (matched counties) · data refreshed 2026-10-06

$117
MIDDLE COUNTY ROSE
The median Maryland county paid $117 an acre for non-irrigated cropland in 2026, +3.5% vs 2025 across the same 19 counties. Highest county: Kent at $191. Every county is in the table below.
That is the middle county on this page, not USDA NASS’s statewide average, which is not on this page yet.
These are the 2026 county rents, the newest NASS has put out (released Aug 21, 2026). NASS says county rents come out in late August every year, and they have every year since 2019; the 2027 date is not on its calendar yet.

Part of the Farmland Atlas: land values, rent and risk for every county.

Choosing ARC or PLC for 2026 or 2027? See Maryland ARC or PLC by county.

$117
median rent /ac · 2026
non-irrigated cropland, 21 counties
+3.5%
vs 2025
median of 19 matched counties
+34.1%
vs 2017
median of 19 matched counties
$191
top county
Kent
$259
irrigated median · 2026
irrigated cropland, 3 counties, shown apart
$42
pasture median · 2026
permanent pasture, 7 counties, shown apart

Insuring pasture or hay ground? See PRF rainfall insurance in Maryland: county values, what each pair of months costs, and every year since 1951.

Rent for your ground, not the county average

The county number doesn’t know your ground. This scales the county’s 2026 rent by your own corn yield.

Pick a county and type your yield.

Derived by AGSIST, not a NASS number: the county’s 2026 NASS dryland rent divided by its 2026 corn trend yield (our 14-yr trend, same practice as the rent), times your yield. It assumes rent moves in step with yield, which real leases only roughly do. Use your APH or a typical year, not your best one. 14 of 21 Maryland counties have both numbers; for the rest the Corn trend column below says why there is none.

Two more ways to figure a fair rent

Share of gross. Your bushels times a price, and the share of that the rent takes. The share starts at the county’s own: its 2026 rent as a share of its trend-yield gross at this price.

Default: Maryland’s 2025 average price received for corn (USDA NASS, preliminary).

Return on land value. What the land is worth times the return an owner wants on it.

Cost-based. What is left of your gross after your own costs and pay for your work. That needs your budget, so this page doesn’t guess one.

For rent as a share of gross year by year since 2008, open the Farmland Atlas and its rent share calculator.

Every published county, 2026

Tap a column heading to sort. Greyed values are the county’s most recent published year where 2026 wasn’t published. Columns cover non-irrigated cropland, irrigated cropland, permanent pasture; state stats above use non-irrigated cropland, the rent this site means by “rent”. Each county name opens its Farmland Atlas record (land value, yield, insurance and drought). Corn trend is the county’s 14-yr trend yield (projected 2026) from NASS county estimates, fitted on the same practice as the rent: the figure the Atlas county page divides rent by for rent per bushel, and the one its rent share calculator starts from.

Swipe the table sideways for every column.

CountyNon-irrigated 2026Irrigated 2026Pasture 2026YoYCorn trend 2026
Allegany$28n/a$9.90 (2021)n/aends 2019
Anne Arundel$66n/a$21n/a156 bu
Baltimore$156n/a$44 (2025)-3.1%165 bu
Calvert$68n/an/a-2.9%139 bu
Caroline$140$234n/a+2.2%mixed
Carroll$132 (2024)n/a$59n/a156 bu
Cecil$131n/a$83.50 (2023)-2.2%186 bu
Charles$44n/a$35 (2021)-12.9%142 bu
Dorchester$117$270 (2025)n/a+7.3%mixed
Frederick$123n/a$87+7.9%134 bu
Garrett$44.50n/a$30-14.4%123 bu
Harford$171n/a$62.50+32.6%179 bu
Howard$72.50 (2017)n/a$23.50 (2023)n/a193 bu
Kent$191$282$117 (2025)+5.5%mixed
Montgomery$111n/a$42-5.9%174 bu
Prince George's$50.50n/an/a+23.2%148 bu
Queen Anne's$177$259$133 (2023)+6.0%mixed
Somerset$102n/an/a-4.7%167 bu
St. Mary's$52.50n/an/a+12.9%162 bu
Talbot$136n/a$54.50 (2020)-2.2%166 bu
Washington$128n/a$42+6.7%142 bu
Wicomico$114$193 (2025)$69 (2023)+7.5%mixed
Worcester$118$104 (2013)n/a+12.4%mixed

Corn trend: mixed: NASS publishes only an all-practice corn yield for the county, and the county also irrigates, so that yield is withheld rather than set beside dryland rent; ends: the county’s yield series stopped that year, too long ago to project.

Maryland median county rent by year

Median of counties published each year (non-irrigated cropland). Years with no survey are left blank.

2008
$67.5011 co.
2009
$64.5020 co.
2010
$6621 co.
2011
$67.5021 co.
2012
$7321 co.
2013
$80.5019 co.
2014
$84.5019 co.
2015no survey
2016
$88.5020 co.
2017
$8821 co.
2018no survey
2019
$86.2518 co.
2020
$87.5018 co.
2021
$9219 co.
2022
$9019 co.
2023
$9719 co.
2024
$11620 co.
2025
$11419 co.
2026
$11721 co.
What this can’t tell you. These are county means from a voluntary USDA survey. Rents vary widely inside a county, driven by soil, drainage, field size and how badly a neighbor wants the ground. Year-over-year stats above compare only counties published in both years, so a county dropping out of the survey can’t fake a trend.

Questions

What is the average cash rent per acre in Maryland for 2026?

The middle Maryland county pays $117 per acre for non-irrigated cropland: half of the 21 counties with a published 2026 USDA NASS rate are above it and half below. NASS also puts out its own statewide average, a separate figure that is not shown here. Rents vary widely by county: highest Kent ($191), Queen Anne's ($177), Harford ($171); lowest Allegany ($28), Charles ($44), Garrett ($44.50). The county mean is a survey reference point, not a rate card.

How much does pasture rent for per acre in Maryland?

The median USDA NASS county cash rent for permanent pasture in Maryland is $42 per acre across the 7 counties with a published 2026 pasture rate. Highest Frederick ($87), Harford ($62.50), Carroll ($59); lowest Anne Arundel ($21), Garrett ($30), Montgomery ($42). Each county's pasture rate is in its own column in the county table below.

How much did Maryland cash rent change from 2025 to 2026?

Comparing the same 19 counties published in both years, the median non-irrigated cropland rent moved +3.5% year over year.

Why is my Maryland county not listed?

USDA NASS publishes a county rate only where enough Cash Rents Survey responses came back (and the county has at least 20,000 acres of cropland plus pasture). If your county is missing, NASS did not publish a rate for it.

When is county cash rent data released?

USDA NASS releases county cash rent estimates each August for the current crop year. This page rebuilds automatically when new data lands.

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Source: USDA NASS Quick Stats, Cash Rents Survey county estimates (released each August) and county yield estimates. Page rebuilt automatically from data refreshed 2026-10-06.