Farmland Atlas · county record

Hertford County, North Carolina

Hertford County, NC: non-irrigated cash rent $115 an acre (2026); land and buildings $3,623 an acre in the 2022 census; median corn yield 120.2 bu/ac. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 37091. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Hertford County is $115 per acre for 2026, up 16.2 percent from 2016. Land and buildings were valued at $3,623 per acre in 2022, up 13.3 percent from 2017. July nights average 70.2 F over 2017-2026, up from 68.7 F in the 1991-2020 normal, with a warming trend of 0.8 F per decade since 1976. Drought weeks fell to 4 in 2021-2025, against 83 of 1357 weeks in 2000-2025.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$115/ac
2026 county average
NC median $80 · 20th highest of 85
Cash rent, irrigated
$105/ac
2017 county average
too few 2017 county surveys in the state to compare
Land and buildings
$3,623/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
NC median $5,711 · 7th lowest of 92
Corn yield, 2008–2023 median
120.2 bu/ac
recent level 2019–2023: 122.4
NC median 114.8 · 19th highest of 49
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$8.07
2016–2025, closed crop years
NC median $14.91 · 20th lowest of 78
Farmland rented
38%
2022 census, rented from others
NC median 35% · 39th highest of 94

Cash rent

$0$20$40$60$80$100$120$1402010201520202025$62$115 dry$100$105 irrigated

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$115/ac
Change 2016 to 2026+16.2%nominal, $99 to $115
Irrigated, 2017$105/ac
Dry rent per bushel of corn$0.94$115 ÷ 122.4 bu, county yield 2019–2023

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$3,623/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$2,393/ac
Census 2017$3,199/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+13.3%+2.5% a year, nominal
Dry cropland rent ÷ census value, 20222.93%$106 ÷ $3,623; cropland 78% of land in farms

Corn yield

2008201020122014201620182020202295.0154.7129.9median 120.2

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Median, 2008–2023120.2 bu/ac15 published years
Recent level, 2019–2023122.4 bu/ac5 published years, high and low dropped
Lowest published year2010: 53.5 bu/ac45% of median
Trend, 2008–2023+3.2 bu/ac a year±2.9 (95% interval)

Crop insurance record

200420092014201920240.182.220.221.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$8.07
Loss ratio, 2016–20250.67claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20250.79$61.0 million paid
Years claims exceeded premium7 of 22
Worst year2011ratio 2.22
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025heat and drought 38% · excess moisture 34% · wind 13%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

2000200520102015202020250310

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–202583 of 1,357 weeks6% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks200231 weeks
Last five years, 2021–20254 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202670.2 °F1991–2020 normal 68.7 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.80 °F a decadewarming
Rain, April to September28.5 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 107% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger0.4 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 2022— NASS suppressed the irrigated acres to protect individual farms
Drained by tile, 202213% of cropland6,604 ac
Farmed no-till, 202235% of cropland18,332 ac
Cover crops, 202210% of cropland4,947 ac
1986199119962001200620112016202102,09789

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 202589 ac
CRP expiring FY2026–20280 ac
Solar and wind operating, 2025222.5 MW solar · 0 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 2022242−7.3% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202238%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
Hertford County$115$3,623120.2$8.07
Bertie County$133$4,072122.8$6.56
Chowan County$99$3,973141.4$5.67
Gates County$112$4,274130.1$4.57
Northampton County$116$3,568122.0$5.08
Southampton County, VA$100$3,618—$3.24
Median next door$112$3,973126.5$5.08

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Hertford County, North Carolina. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/north-carolina/hertford-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.