County farm facts

Chowan County, North Carolina

Chowan County, NC: non-irrigated cash rent $99 an acre (2026); land and buildings $3,973 an acre in the 2022 census. Bids, weather, crops, land and programs for one county. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 37041. Figures as of Oct 19, 2026; the rows marked with a date load the newest reading when the page opens.

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Stands out against its own record

174.1 bu

Corn yield, all practices, 2025: the highest since 2013 (16 published years on record since 2008).

USDA NASS county yields, 2025

6 weeks

With half the county or more in severe drought (D2) or worse in 2026 so far, the most since 2011 (6 weeks).

U.S. Drought Monitor weekly maps, 2000 to 2026 (40 maps this year)

As of Oct 16, cash rent in Chowan County runs $99 an acre for 2026, up 12.5% from $88 in 2016. That sits above the state median of $81 and ranks tied for 28th highest of 86. The census value of land and buildings was $3,973 an acre in 2022, up 13.7% from $3,494 in 2017, yet still 13th lowest of 92 against a state median of $5,711. Corn made 174.1 bu in 2025, well over the 2021-25 average of 155.6 bu.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$99/ac
2026 county average
NC median $81 · tied for 28th highest of 86
Cash rent, irrigated
n/a
last published 2020, more than three survey years old
Land and buildings
$3,973/ac
2022: operators' own estimate of what land and buildings were worth · NC farm real estate 2026: $5,750 (land and buildings, state survey)
NC median $5,711 · 13th lowest of 92
Corn yield, 2021-25 average
155.6 bu/ac
high and low dropped · 2025 county yield 174.1 · irrigated and dryland combined · rent-per-bushel trend withheld: county yield mixes irrigated and dryland acres
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$5.67
2016–2025, closed crop years
NC median $14.91 · 8th lowest of 78
Farmland rented
53%
2022 census, rented from others
NC median 35% · 16th highest of 94
Open on the map Compare North Carolina cash rent by county

Grain and prices within 50 miles

Corn bid
Soybean bid
Corn basis
Soybean basis
Corn futures
Soybean futures

Bids are posted elevator prices within 50 miles of the county middle, or of your own field or saved place in this county when this device has one (each row says which), best and nearest, never a buyer's name. Not a contract; call before you haul. Livestock lines show where the 2022 Census counts 1,000 head or more: milk for milk cows, feeder cattle for beef cows, live cattle for cattle on feed, hogs for hogs, hay for all cattle.

Bids from your own ZIP or farm, in Fast Facts

Nearby buyers within 50 miles: 2 oilseed crushers
Loading the list.

Straight-line miles from the middle of Chowan County to each buyer’s town point (the middle of its town, not the gate), rounded. Capacity as published. Where the buyers are, not what they pay. Lists from NOPA, read Oct 28, 2026.

Weather and the season

Rain since Jan 1
Drought this week
Hail, last 30 days

Rain so far this year in Chowan County, North Carolina

Drought, year by year

2000200520102015202020250222

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–202576 of 1,357 weeks6% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks200822 weeks
Last five full years, 2021–20256 weeks
2026 so far6 weekshalf the county or more in D2, 40 weekly maps
July average of daily lows, 2017–202671.9 °F1991–2020 normal 70.5 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.74 °F a decadewarming
Rain, April to September, usual29.4 in1991–2020 county normal, NOAA; the 2017–2026 seasons averaged 30.3 in
Days with hail 1 inch or larger0.4 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail
Last spring freeze, first fall freezeMar 17, Nov 18middle dates 1996–2025, NOAA county-average daily low of 32 °F or colder
Frost-free days250middle of 1996–2025
Corn growing degree days, May to September3,695middle of 1996–2025; 2016–2025 averaged 3,805

Crops

Corn harvested
Soybeans harvested

Corn yield

20082010201220142016201820202022202495.0174.9174.1median 141.4

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Trend for rent per bushelCounty yield mixes irrigated and dryland acres
2025 county yield174.1 bu/acall practices
2021-25 average155.6 bu/ac5 published years, high and low dropped
Median, 2008–2025141.4 bu/ac16 published years, irrigated and dryland combined
Lowest published year2008: 95.0 bu/ac67% of median
Trend, 2008–2025+2.9 bu/ac a year±1.8 (95% interval)

Land rent, value, sales

Cash rent

$0$20$40$60$80$100$120$140$1602010201520202025$75$99 dry$75$100 irrigated

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey.

Every published North Carolina county rate, side by side: North Carolina cash rent by county.

Non-irrigated, 2026$99/ac
Change 2016 to 2026+12.5%nominal, $88 to $99
Irrigated, 2020$100/ac
Rent as a share of corn grossCounty yield mixes irrigated and dryland acres (2025)

Share of gross is a past year, all observed: that year's rent, that year's county corn yield of the same practice and the state price received, USDA NASS. Rent per bushel is withheld here: it needs the county trend, and the trend is withheld (see the corn yield section). The calculator below takes your own yield and price.

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$3,973/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$3,169/ac
Census 2017$3,494/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+13.7%+2.6% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census valueAbout 10% of cropland is irrigated (2022 census), so dry rent over the all-land census value is not a yield on anything
North Carolina cropland, 2026 state survey$5,580/ac+4.1% from 2025 · USDA NASS Land Values, state average
North Carolina farm real estate, 2026$5,750/acland and buildings, state average
North Carolina pasture, 2026$6,380/acstate average

The census value is this county's, from 2022. The survey figures are the North Carolina average for 2026, from the USDA NASS Land Values report. NASS publishes that survey by state, not by county, so this page does not scale one into the other.

Programs and risk

ARC or PLC sign-up

Benchmarks, payments and the choice for each crop: ARC or PLC in Chowan County.

PRF rainfall insurance for pasture and hay in Chowan County: its grids, county values and record are on the county PRF page.

Crop insurance record

2011201620210.600.240.360.710.310.501.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 2011 with at least $1,000,000 of premium; a year under that has no bar and no ratio. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$5.67
Loss ratio, 2016–20250.54claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20250.51$14.7 million paid
Years claims exceeded premium0 of 12crop years with at least $1,000,000 of premium
Worst year2020ratio 0.71, of the 12 crop years with at least $1,000,000 of premium
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025excess moisture 42% · heat and drought 32% · area plans 9%share of dollars paid

Conservation Reserve Program

19861991199620012006201120162021045827

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 202527 ac
CRP expiring FY2027–20290 ac0% of enrolled acres

What farms here look like

Harvested cropland irrigated, 202210%
Drained by tile, 20229% of cropland5,683 ac
Farmed no-till, 202233% of cropland21,089 ac
Cover crops, 202212% of cropland8,091 ac
Solar and wind operating, 202520 MW solar · 189 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 2022826−2.5% since 2017
Beef cows, 2022340head, Census of Agriculture
Farmland rented from others, 202253%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

USDA Census of Agriculture 2022, except wells (state well register) and power (EIA Form 860).

Watch this county

Get an email when the published figures for Chowan County, North Carolina change. Usually once or twice a year. You confirm by email first, and every email has a one-tap stop. AGSIST, PO Box 243, Chetek, WI 54728.

Next door

CountyDry rentLand valueCorn yield, medianClaims per $100
Chowan County$99$3,973141.4$5.67
Bertie County$133$4,072122.8$6.56
Gates County$112$4,274130.1$4.57
Hertford County$115$3,623120.2$8.07
Perquimans County$112$3,918144.4$5.15
Median next door$114$3,995126.5$5.86

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. A rent from an older survey year carries its year and stays out of the median; one more than three survey years old shows n/a. The corn median here needs 15 published years, so a county with fewer shows n/a even where its own page gives a median.

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Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Chowan County, North Carolina. Figures as of Oct 19, 2026, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/north-carolina/chowan-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Rent ranks count every county with a published rent in the same survey year, within the state (the same counties as the state rent page); other ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

This product uses the NASS API but is not endorsed or certified by NASS. Averages, trends, ranks and estimates are calculations by AGSIST.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields. The headline trend, the one rent per bushel uses, is fitted here over the published years in the 15 years ending this year; the yearly trend card uses every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Claims paid per $100 of coverage: claims divided by liability (the insured value), times 100, same source. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A missing figure is named with its reason (in a table it reads n/a).