Farmland Atlas · county record

Adams County, Nebraska

Adams County, NE: non-irrigated cash rent $144 an acre (2026); land and buildings $6,544 an acre in the 2022 census; median corn yield 195.9 bu/ac. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 31001. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Adams County is $144 per acre in 2026, down 3.4 percent from 2016. Irrigated cash rent is $307 per acre, and 73 percent of harvested cropland is irrigated, drawing 98 percent of its water from groundwater. Corn yields show a trend of 2 bushels per acre a year on published years 2008-2024, with a median of 195.9 bushels per acre and a worst year of 181 in 2008. Crop insurance indemnities total $133.2 million across 1989-2025, with hail as the largest cause at 44 percent; the loss ratio for the ten closed crop years 2016-2025 is 0.74. Weeks in severe drought or worse ran 288 of 1357 from 2000-2025, with 2023 the worst year at 52 weeks.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$144/ac
2026 county average
NE median $141 · 40th highest of 80
Cash rent, irrigated
$307/ac
2026 county average
NE median $272 · 16th highest of 78
Land and buildings
$6,544/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
NE median $4,499 · 25th highest of 93
Corn yield, 2008–2024 median
195.9 bu/ac
recent level 2020–2024: 207.9 · irrigated and dryland combined
NE median 179.3 · 8th highest of 67
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$4.12
2016–2025, closed crop years
NE median $4.74 · 32nd lowest of 90
Farmland rented
67%
2022 census, rented from others
NE median 49% · 3rd highest of 93

Cash rent

$0$50$100$150$200$250$3002010201520202025$82$144 dry$166$307 irrigated

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$144/ac
Change 2016 to 2026−3.4%nominal, $149 to $144
Irrigated, 2026$307/ac
Pasture, 2026$41/ac

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$6,544/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$5,278/ac
Census 2017$5,323/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+22.9%+4.2% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— about 73% of cropland is irrigated (2022 census), so dry rent over the all-land census value is not a yield on anything

Corn yield

200820102012201420162018202020222024181.0228.7219.4median 195.9

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Median, 2008–2024195.9 bu/ac17 published years, irrigated and dryland combined
Recent level, 2020–2024207.9 bu/ac5 published years, high and low dropped
Lowest published year2008: 181.0 bu/ac92% of median
Trend, 2008–2024+2.0 bu/ac a year±1.0 (95% interval)

Crop insurance record

1996200120062011201620210.103.570.541.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$4.12
Loss ratio, 2016–20250.74claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20250.66$133.2 million paid
Years claims exceeded premium4 of 30
Worst year2014ratio 3.57
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025hail 44% · heat and drought 31% · excess moisture 7%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

20002005201020152020202535528

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–2025288 of 1,357 weeks21% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks202352 weeks
Last five years, 2021–2025104 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202664.5 °F1991–2020 normal 64.2 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.16 °F a decadeno clear direction
Rain, April to September20.2 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 93% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger3.5 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 202273%
Farmed no-till, 202248% of cropland142,291 ac
Cover crops, 20223% of cropland9,434 ac
19861991199620012006201120162021753,7221,782

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20251,782 ac0.6% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–2028222 ac13% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$60/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Irrigation wells in use (Nebraska register)2,669
Median well depth197 ft
Solar and wind operating, 20251.5 MW solar · 1.7 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 202262,608−5.5% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202267%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
Adams County$144$307$6,544195.9$4.12
Buffalo County$138$271$4,857195.4$3.21
Clay County$157$320$6,744190.9$2.93
Hall County$130 2025$279$5,923199.8$3.74
Hamilton County$174$304$8,963212.9$2.33
Kearney County$129$263$7,608202.8$3.39
Webster County$117$270$4,213158.0$7.43
Median next door$138$275$6,334197.6$3.30

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Adams County, Nebraska. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/nebraska/adams-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.