Farmland Atlas · county record

Perry County, Illinois

Perry County, IL: non-irrigated cash rent $172 an acre (2026); land and buildings $6,023 an acre in the 2022 census; median corn yield 142.0 bu/ac. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 17145. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Perry County runs $172 per acre in 2026, up 60.7 percent from 2016. Census land value in 2022 stands at $6,023 per acre, and rent is 2.39 percent of that figure. Corn yields carry a fitted trend of 1.9 bushels per acre a year on published years 2008-2025, with a median of 142 bushels per acre and a low of 23.3 in 2012. The loss ratio over 2016-2025 is 0.45, below the 1989-2025 figure of 0.72. Solar capacity operating in the county is 151 MW, with 171.6 MW more proposed to EIA.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$172/ac
2026 county average
IL median $254 · tied for 13th lowest of 86
Land and buildings
$6,023/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
IL median $8,638 · 20th lowest of 91
Rent as % of land value
2.39%
$144 dry rent ÷ $6,023 land and buildings, both 2022
Corn yield, 2008–2025 median
142.0 bu/ac
15 published years
IL median 190.2 · 2nd lowest of 82
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$5.72
2016–2025, closed crop years
IL median $2.04 · 19th highest of 101
Farmland rented
46%
2022 census, rented from others
IL median 55% · 26th lowest of 101

Cash rent

$0$50$100$1502010201520202025$75$172 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$172/ac
Change 2016 to 2026+60.7%nominal, $107 to $172
Pasture, 2026$45/ac

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$6,023/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$4,071/ac
Census 2017$4,782/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+26.0%+4.7% a year, nominal
Dry cropland rent ÷ census value, 20222.39%$144 ÷ $6,023; cropland 83% of land in farms

Corn yield

200820102012201420162018202020222024146.0165.2115.7median 142.0

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Median, 2008–2025142.0 bu/ac15 published years
Lowest published year2012: 23.3 bu/ac16% of median
Trend, 2008–2025+1.9 bu/ac a year±3.7 (95% interval)

Crop insurance record

200420092014201920240.185.291.451.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$5.72
Loss ratio, 2016–20250.45claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20250.72$92.8 million paid
Years claims exceeded premium3 of 22
Worst year2012ratio 5.29
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025heat and drought 49% · excess moisture 32% · other 8%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

2000200520102015202020250116

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–202532 of 1,357 weeks2% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks201211 weeks
Last five years, 2021–202511 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202668.5 °F1991–2020 normal 67.3 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.41 °F a decadeno clear direction
Rain, April to September25.0 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 97% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger1.1 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 2022— NASS suppressed the irrigated acres to protect individual farms
Drained by tile, 20224% of cropland5,246 ac
Farmed no-till, 202246% of cropland66,076 ac
Cover crops, 20226% of cropland8,619 ac
1986199119962001200620112016202140310,6272,496

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20252,496 ac1.8% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–2028841 ac34% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$129/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Solar and wind operating, 2025151 MW solar · 0 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 20226,040−36.1% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202246%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
Perry County$172$6,023142.0$5.72
Franklin County$126$5,677152.4$8.36
Jackson County$172$5,094162.2$5.88
Jefferson County$136$4,940139.0$6.46
Randolph County$166$7,679144.4$4.96
Washington County$190$8,068163.0$4.12
Median next door$166$5,677152.4$5.88

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Perry County, Illinois. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/illinois/perry-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.