Farmland Atlas · county record

Tazewell County, Virginia

Tazewell County, VA: non-irrigated cash rent $40 an acre (2026); land and buildings $3,488 an acre in the 2022 census. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 51185. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Tazewell County averages $40 per acre for 2026, up 6.7 percent from 2016. Census land and buildings value for 2022 stands at $3,488 per acre, with land value change of 27.5 percent from 2017 to 2022, 5 percent a year. The July average nightly low has moved from 59.5 F (1991-2020 normal) to 60.5 F (2017-2026), with a warming trend of 0.44 F per decade since 1976. Drought pressure has eased in recent years: 2 weeks in severe drought or worse from 2021-2025, against 58 weeks total from 2000-2025, with 2007 the worst year at 23 weeks. Crop insurance indemnities from 1995-2023 total $177,931, with heat and drought the largest cause at 46 percent.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$40/ac
2026 county average
VA median $47 · tied for 28th lowest of 84
Land and buildings
$3,488/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
VA median $4,596 · 15th lowest of 86
Rent as % of land value
—
not shown: cropland is 22% of land in farms (2022 census), so the census value is mostly pasture, woods and buildings, not cropland
Corn yield, median
—
fewer than 8 published county corn yields
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
—
under the premium floor for a figure
Farmland rented
33%
2022 census, rented from others
VA median 33% · 45th lowest of 90

Cash rent

$0$10$20$30$40$502010201520202025$22$40 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$40/ac
Change 2016 to 2026+6.7%nominal, $38 to $40
Pasture, 2026$24/ac

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$3,488/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$2,215/ac
Census 2017$2,736/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+27.5%+5.0% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— cropland is 22% of land in farms (2022 census), so the census value is mostly pasture, woods and buildings, not cropland

Corn yield

County corn yield— fewer than 8 published county corn yields

Crop insurance record

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1995. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in.

Largest causes of loss, 1995–2023heat and drought 46% · excess moisture 30% · other 18%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

2000200520102015202020258230

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–202558 of 1,357 weeks4% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks200723 weeks
Last five years, 2021–20252 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202660.5 °F1991–2020 normal 59.5 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.44 °F a decadewarming
Rain, April to September26.2 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 107% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger1.2 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 2022— NASS suppressed the irrigated acres to protect individual farms
Drained by tile, 20222% of cropland549 ac
Farmed no-till, 20226% of cropland1,694 ac
Cover crops, 20221% of cropland307 ac
198619911996200120062011201620210712311

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 2025311 ac1.8% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–202836 ac12% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$49/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Cattle and calves, 202226,632−6.8% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202233%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentLand value
Tazewell County$40$3,488
Bland County$47$2,949
Buchanan County—$4,490
Russell County$37$3,381
Smyth County$66$3,971
McDowell County, WV—$4,027
Mercer County, WV$47$2,733
Median next door$47$3,676

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Tazewell County, Virginia. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/virginia/tazewell-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.