County farm facts

Prince William County, Virginia

Prince William County, VA: non-irrigated cash rent $49 an acre (2026); land and buildings $12,336 an acre in the 2022 census. Bids, weather, crops, land and programs for one county. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 51153. Figures as of Oct 19, 2026; the rows marked with a date load the newest reading when the page opens.

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Stands out against its own record

13 weeks

With half the county or more in severe drought (D2) or worse in 2026 so far, the most since 2002 (27 weeks).

U.S. Drought Monitor weekly maps, 2000 to 2026 (40 maps this year)

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$49/ac
2026 county average
VA median $47 · 40th highest of 86
Cash rent, irrigated
n/a
last published 2021, more than three survey years old
Land and buildings
$12,336/ac
2022: operators' own estimate of what land and buildings were worth · VA farm real estate 2026: $6,300 (land and buildings, state survey)
VA median $4,596 · 2nd highest of 86
Corn yield
n/a
fewer than 8 published county corn yields
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
n/a
under the premium floor for a figure
Farmland rented
37%
2022 census, rented from others
VA median 33% · 33rd highest of 90
Open on the map Compare Virginia cash rent by county

Non-irrigated ground in Prince William County rents for $49 per acre in 2026, up 63.3 percent from 2016. The county has warmed noticeably: the July average nightly low was 69.5 F in 2017-2026, compared to the 1991-2020 normal of 67.4 F, and the warming trend since 1976 is 0.94 F per decade. Crop insurance indemnities from 1989-2025 total $1.8 million, with heat and drought responsible for 76 percent of claims. Only 6 Julys since 1900 have had an average low at or above 70 F.

Grain and prices within 50 miles

Corn bid
Soybean bid
Corn basis
Soybean basis
Corn futures
Soybean futures

Bids are posted elevator prices within 50 miles of the county middle, or of your own field or saved place in this county when this device has one (each row says which), best and nearest, never a buyer's name. Not a contract; call before you haul. Livestock lines show where the 2022 Census counts 1,000 head or more: milk for milk cows, feeder cattle for beef cows, live cattle for cattle on feed, hogs for hogs, hay for all cattle.

Bids from your own ZIP or farm, in Fast Facts

Weather and the season

Rain since Jan 1
Drought this week
Hail, last 30 days

Rain so far this year in Prince William County, Virginia

Drought, year by year

2000200520102015202020250278

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–202557 of 1,357 weeks4% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks200227 weeks
Last five full years, 2021–202514 weeks
2026 so far13 weekshalf the county or more in D2, 40 weekly maps
July average of daily lows, 2017–202669.5 °F1991–2020 normal 67.4 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.94 °F a decadewarming
Rain, April to September, usual23.5 in1991–2020 county normal, NOAA; the 2017–2026 seasons averaged 23.8 in
Days with hail 1 inch or larger0.9 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail
Last spring freeze, first fall freezeMar 30, Nov 5middle dates 1996–2025, NOAA county-average daily low of 32 °F or colder
Frost-free days216middle of 1996–2025
Corn growing degree days, May to September3,329middle of 1996–2025; 2016–2025 averaged 3,419

Crops

Corn harvested
Soybeans harvested

Corn yield

County corn yieldFewer than 8 published county corn yields

Land rent, value, sales

Cash rent

$0$10$20$30$40$502010201520202025$27$49 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey.

Every published Virginia county rate, side by side: Virginia cash rent by county.

Non-irrigated, 2026$49/ac
Change 2016 to 2026+63.3%nominal, $30 to $49
Irrigated, 2021$100/ac
Rent as a share of corn gross, 20106.8%$27 non-irrigated rent 2010 ÷ (70.2 bu, 2010 county yield, all practices × $5.54 Virginia price received); the county reports no irrigated corn

Share of gross is a past year, all observed: that year's rent, that year's county corn yield of the same practice and the state price received, USDA NASS. Rent per bushel is withheld here: it needs the county trend, and the trend is withheld (see the corn yield section). The calculator below takes your own yield and price.

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$12,336/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$8,827/ac
Census 2017$10,694/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+15.4%+2.9% a year, nominal
Dry cropland rent ÷ census value, 20220.37%$46 ÷ $12,336; cropland 57% of land in farms
Virginia cropland, 2026 state survey$6,400/ac+3.7% from 2025 · USDA NASS Land Values, state average
Virginia farm real estate, 2026$6,300/acland and buildings, state average
Virginia pasture, 2026$5,430/acstate average

The census value is this county's, from 2022. The survey figures are the Virginia average for 2026, from the USDA NASS Land Values report. NASS publishes that survey by state, not by county, so this page does not scale one into the other.

Programs and risk

ARC or PLC sign-up

Benchmarks, payments and the choice for each crop: ARC or PLC in Prince William County.

PRF rainfall insurance for pasture and hay in Prince William County: its grids, county values and record are on the county PRF page.

Crop insurance record

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989 with at least $1,000,000 of premium; a year under that has no bar and no ratio. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Loss ratio, 1989–20250.70$1.8 million paid
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025heat and drought 76% · excess moisture 19% · other 4%share of dollars paid

Conservation Reserve Program

19861991199620012006201120162021082720

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 202520 ac
CRP expiring FY2027–202920 ac100% of enrolled acres

What farms here look like

Harvested cropland irrigated, 2022NASS suppressed the irrigated acres to protect individual farms
Drained by tile, 20221% of cropland94 ac
Farmed no-till, 202236% of cropland4,162 ac
Cover crops, 20224% of cropland428 ac
Solar and wind operating, 202522 MW solar · 0 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 20221,542−60.2% since 2017
Milk cows, 202215head, Census of Agriculture
Beef cows, 2022753head, Census of Agriculture
Cattle on feed, 2022118head, Census of Agriculture
Hogs and pigs, 202262head, Census of Agriculture
Farmland rented from others, 202237%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

USDA Census of Agriculture 2022, except wells (state well register) and power (EIA Form 860).

Watch this county

Get an email when the published figures for Prince William County, Virginia change. Usually once or twice a year. You confirm by email first, and every email has a one-tap stop. AGSIST, PO Box 243, Chetek, WI 54728.

Next door

CountyDry rentLand valueCorn yield, medianClaims per $100
Prince William County$49$12,336n/an/a
Fairfax Countyn/a$17,494n/an/a
Fauquier County$65$7,962152.2$5.21
Loudoun County$37$12,276n/a$14.81
Manassas Cityn/an/an/an/a
Manassas Park Cityn/an/an/an/a
Stafford County$66$16,854n/a$8.15
Median next door$65$14,565152.2 1 co.$8.15

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. A rent from an older survey year carries its year and stays out of the median; one more than three survey years old shows n/a. The corn median here needs 15 published years, so a county with fewer shows n/a even where its own page gives a median.

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Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Prince William County, Virginia. Figures as of Oct 19, 2026, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/virginia/prince-william-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Rent ranks count every county with a published rent in the same survey year, within the state (the same counties as the state rent page); other ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

This product uses the NASS API but is not endorsed or certified by NASS. Averages, trends, ranks and estimates are calculations by AGSIST.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields. The headline trend, the one rent per bushel uses, is fitted here over the published years in the 15 years ending this year; the yearly trend card uses every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Claims paid per $100 of coverage: claims divided by liability (the insured value), times 100, same source. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A missing figure is named with its reason (in a table it reads n/a).