Farmland Atlas · county record

Brunswick County, Virginia

Brunswick County, VA: non-irrigated cash rent $30 an acre (2025); land and buildings $2,749 an acre in the 2022 census. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 51025. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Brunswick County sits at $30 per acre in 2025, down 9.1 percent from 2014. Land and buildings carry a census value of $2,749 per acre, up 9.3 percent from 2017 to 2022, or 1.8 percent a year. The July nightly low has warmed 0.87 F per decade since 1976, and the 2017-2026 average of 69.5 F runs above the 1991-2020 normal of 68.2 F. Drought weeks in severe category or worse fell to 0 for 2021-2025, against 89 of 1357 weeks over 2000-2025.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$30/ac
2025 county average
too few 2025 county surveys in the state to compare
Cash rent, irrigated
$100/ac
2019 county average
too few 2019 county surveys in the state to compare
Land and buildings
$2,749/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
VA median $4,596 · 2nd lowest of 86
Corn yield, median
—
fewer than 8 published county corn yields
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$5.98
2016–2025, closed crop years
VA median $8.45 · 24th lowest of 67
Farmland rented
26%
2022 census, rented from others
VA median 33% · 23rd lowest of 90

Cash rent

$0$20$40$60$80$1002010201520202025$24$30 dry$43$100 irrigated

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2025$30/ac
Change 2014 to 2025−9.1%nominal, $33 to $30
Irrigated, 2019$100/ac
Pasture, 2023$18/ac

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$2,749/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$2,088/ac
Census 2017$2,514/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+9.3%+1.8% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— about 13% of cropland is irrigated (2022 census), so dry rent over the all-land census value is not a yield on anything

Corn yield

County corn yield— fewer than 8 published county corn yields

Crop insurance record

202120250.120.910.241.390.751.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$5.98
Loss ratio, 2016–20250.74claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20250.72$14.1 million paid
Worst year2024ratio 1.39
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025heat and drought 57% · excess moisture 17% · other 8%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

2000200520102015202020250410

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–202589 of 1,357 weeks7% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks200241 weeks
Last five years, 2021–20250 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202669.5 °F1991–2020 normal 68.2 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.87 °F a decadewarming
Rain, April to September25.8 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 104% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger0.3 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 202213%
Drained by tile, 2022under 1% of cropland24 ac
Farmed no-till, 202241% of cropland10,065 ac
Cover crops, 202224% of cropland5,848 ac
198619911996200120062011201620215255,799678

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 2025678 ac3.8% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–202813 ac2% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$37/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Cattle and calves, 20224,517−17.8% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202226%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
Brunswick County$30 2025—$2,749—$5.98
Northampton County, NC$116—$3,568122.0$5.08
Warren County, NC$48—$4,721—$17.61
Dinwiddie County$72—$3,339—$4.91
Greensville County$96—$2,861—$9.82
Lunenburg County$43—$3,724—$7.51
Mecklenburg County$38$95 2023$3,268—$9.77
Nottoway County$37—$4,440—$8.40
Median next door$48—$3,568122.0 1 co.$8.40

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Brunswick County, Virginia. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/virginia/brunswick-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.