Farmland Atlas · county record

Transylvania County, North Carolina

Transylvania County, NC: non-irrigated cash rent $100 an acre (2026); land and buildings $9,429 an acre in the 2022 census; median corn yield 154.9 bu/ac. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 37175. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Land value rose 21.9 percent from 2017-2022, 4 percent a year. Drought weeks were 211 of 1357 from 2000-2025, worst year 2008 with 53 weeks, but only 8 weeks from 2021-2025.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$100/ac
2026 county average
NC median $80 · 27th highest of 85
Land and buildings
$9,429/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
NC median $5,711 · 5th highest of 92
Rent as % of land value
—
not shown: about 78% of cropland is irrigated (USGS 2015 irrigated acres over 2022 harvested cropland), so dry rent over the all-land census value is not a yield on anything
Corn yield, 2009–2025 median
154.9 bu/ac
recent level 2021–2025: 161.3 · irrigated and dryland combined
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
—
under the premium floor for a figure
Farmland rented
24%
2022 census, rented from others
NC median 35% · 20th lowest of 94

Cash rent

$0$20$40$60$80$100202120222023202420252026$76$100 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$100/ac

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$9,429/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$8,838/ac
Census 2017$7,735/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+21.9%+4.0% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— about 78% of cropland is irrigated (USGS 2015 irrigated acres over 2022 harvested cropland), so dry rent over the all-land census value is not a yield on anything

Corn yield

200920112013201520172019202120232025110.0117.568.6175.7166.7150.0156.6153.3166.0191.8median 154.9

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Median, 2009–2025154.9 bu/ac10 published years, irrigated and dryland combined
Recent level, 2021–2025161.3 bu/ac4 published years, high and low dropped
Lowest published year2013: 68.6 bu/ac44% of median
Trend, 2009–2025+5.1 bu/ac a year±3.5 (95% interval)

Crop insurance record

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1995. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Loss ratio, 1995–20251.23$1.4 million paid
Largest causes of loss, 1995–2024excess moisture 67% · wind 28% · heat and drought 4%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

20002005201020152020202520530

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–2025211 of 1,357 weeks16% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks200853 weeks
Last five years, 2021–20258 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202663.1 °F1991–2020 normal 61.5 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.51 °F a decadewarming
Rain, April to September36.5 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 102% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger0.8 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 2022— NASS suppressed the irrigated acres to protect individual farms
Drained by tile, 20225% of cropland174 ac
Farmed no-till, 202219% of cropland625 ac
Cover crops, 20224% of cropland131 ac
198619911996200120062011201620210600

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20250 ac
CRP expiring FY2026–20280 ac
Cattle and calves, 20221,039−36.2% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202224%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueClaims per $100
Transylvania County$100—$9,429—
Haywood County$69$240 2024$8,046$13.88
Henderson County$117$190$11,065$55.53
Jackson County$59 2025—$8,324—
Greenville County, SC$28—$12,103$16.39
Oconee County, SC$33—$7,485—
Pickens County, SC$29—$9,117—
Median next door$33$190 1 co.$8,721$16.39

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Transylvania County, North Carolina. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/north-carolina/transylvania-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.