Farmland Atlas · county record

Mecklenburg County, North Carolina

Mecklenburg County, NC: land and buildings $27,096 an acre in the 2022 census, flagged to read with care; crop insurance loss ratio 0.34 since 1995. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 37119. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Mecklenburg County had 7,704 acres in farms in the 2022 census. County averages here describe very little farmland; read them with care.

July nights in Mecklenburg County average 69.9 F for 2017-2026, up from 68.6 F in the 1991-2020 normal. The trend since 1976 runs 0.53 F per decade, warming. Crop insurance indemnities from 1995-2025 total $1.1 million, with heat and drought the largest cause at 60 percent; that share was 66 percent in 2000-2009, 60 percent in 2010-2019, and 55 percent in 2020-2025. Severe drought or worse covered at least 50 percent of the county in 173 of 1357 weeks from 2000-2025, with 8 weeks in 2021-2025.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
—
NASS published no non-irrigated cash rent for this county
Land and buildings
$27,096/ac
2022 census · read with care: fell 21% from 2017 while next door rose a median 31%
Rent as % of land value
—
not shown: NASS published no non-irrigated cash rent for this county in 2022
Corn yield, median
—
fewer than 8 published county corn yields
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
—
under the premium floor for a figure
Farmland rented
17%
2022 census, rented from others
NC median 35%

Cash rent

Cash rent— NASS published no non-irrigated cash rent for this county

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$27,096/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$20,591/ac
Census 2017$34,288/ac
Read with care— the 2022 census value fell 21% from 2017 while the 7 counties next door rose a median 31%. The census counts buildings and small residential farms, so the change since 2017, the rent-to-value ratio and the rank are withheld

Corn yield

County corn yield— fewer than 8 published county corn yields

Crop insurance record

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1994. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Loss ratio, 1994–20250.34$1.1 million paid
Largest causes of loss, 1995–2025heat and drought 60% · excess moisture 28% · other 6%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

20002005201020152020202515460

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–2025173 of 1,357 weeks13% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks200246 weeks
Last five years, 2021–20258 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202669.9 °F1991–2020 normal 68.6 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.53 °F a decadewarming
Rain, April to September23.6 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 109% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger2.0 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 2022— NASS suppressed the irrigated acres to protect individual farms
Drained by tile, 20225% of cropland144 ac
Farmed no-till, 202224% of cropland709 ac
Cover crops, 20227% of cropland211 ac
1986199119962001200620112016202101200

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20250 ac
Solar and wind operating, 20251.9 MW solar · 0 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 20221,529−17.5% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202217%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
Mecklenburg County—$27,096——
Cabarrus County$70$9,055125.2$9.20
Gaston County$35$8,015—$7.29
Iredell County$86$7,124—$7.99
Lincoln County$49$8,442—$18.24
Union County$105$6,148109.4$7.29
Lancaster County, SC$34$5,224—$17.02
York County, SC$34$8,629—$20.35
Median next door$49$8,015117.3 2 co.$9.20

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Mecklenburg County, North Carolina. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/north-carolina/mecklenburg-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.