Farmland Atlas · county record

Daniels County, Montana

Daniels County, MT: non-irrigated cash rent $33 an acre (2026); land and buildings $1,076 an acre in the 2022 census. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 30019. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

Open on the map Compare Printable sheet

Non-irrigated cash rent in Daniels County averages $33 per acre in 2026, up 17.9 percent from 2016. Heat and drought account for 64 percent of crop insurance indemnities paid from 1989-2025, and that share has moved unevenly by period: 11 percent in 1989-1999, 60 percent in 2000-2009, 41 percent in 2010-2019, and 83 percent in 2020-2025. The loss ratio over 2016-2025 is 1.22, above the 1989-2025 figure of 1.02. Drought weeks in 2021-2025 totaled 117, against 201 of 1357 weeks countywide since 2000.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$33/ac
2026 county average
MT median $31 · tied for 14th highest of 40
Land and buildings
$1,076/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
MT median $1,237 · 17th lowest of 53
Rent as % of land value
2.7%
$29 dry rent ÷ $1,076 land and buildings, both 2022
Corn yield, median
—
fewer than 8 published county corn yields
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$20.58
2016–2025, closed crop years
MT median $13.95 · 16th highest of 46
Farmland rented
48%
2022 census, rented from others
MT median 29% · 4th highest of 56

Cash rent

$0$10$20$302010201520202025$21$33 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$33/ac
Change 2016 to 2026+17.9%nominal, $28 to $33
Pasture, 2026$11/ac

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$1,076/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$516/ac
Census 2017$634/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+69.7%+11.2% a year, nominal
Dry cropland rent ÷ census value, 20222.7%$29 ÷ $1,076; cropland 75% of land in farms

Corn yield

County corn yield— fewer than 8 published county corn yields

Crop insurance record

19952000200520102015202020250.052.701.541.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$20.58
Loss ratio, 2016–20251.22claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20251.02$200.6 million paid
Years claims exceeded premium7 of 31
Worst year2017ratio 2.70
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025heat and drought 64% · hail 19% · excess moisture 6%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

2000200520102015202020250524

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–2025201 of 1,357 weeks15% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks202152 weeks
Last five years, 2021–2025117 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202653.5 °F1991–2020 normal 52.2 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.34 °F a decadeno clear direction
Rain, April to September11.2 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 87% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger1.4 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 2022— NASS suppressed the irrigated acres to protect individual farms
Drained by tile, 2022none reported
Farmed no-till, 202246% of cropland230,168 ac
Cover crops, 2022under 1% of cropland424 ac
198619911996200120062011201620213,267149,87060,046

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 202560,046 ac12.9% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–202814,562 ac24% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$33/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Cattle and calves, 20227,115−50.6% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202248%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueClaims per $100
Daniels County$33—$1,076$20.58
Roosevelt County$30—$1,108$28.57
Sheridan County$43—$1,554$19.72
Valley County$27$63$1,152$34.72
Median next door$30$63 1 co.$1,152$28.57

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Daniels County, Montana. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/montana/daniels-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.