Farmland Atlas · county record

Sullivan County, Missouri

Sullivan County, MO: non-irrigated cash rent $123 an acre (2026); land and buildings $3,213 an acre in the 2022 census; median corn yield 122.8 bu/ac. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 29211. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Sullivan County runs $123 per acre, up 34.4 percent from 2016 to 2026. Land carries a census value of $3,213 per acre, up 37.4 percent from 2017 to 2022, or 6.6 percent a year. Corn yields have trended up 4.2 bushels per acre a year over 2008-2025, with a median of 122.8 bushels per acre and a low of 45.9 in 2012. Crop insurance history shows excess moisture and flood as the largest cause of indemnities at 48 percent of $57.8 million paid since 1989, while heat and drought's share has climbed across the four listed decades, from 16 percent in 1989-1999 to 62 percent in 2020-2025. No cropland here is irrigated, and no solar or wind capacity operates or is proposed.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$123/ac
2026 county average
MO median $117 · 51st highest of 109
Land and buildings
$3,213/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
MO median $4,459 · 18th lowest of 113
Dry rent per bushel of corn
$0.75
$123 ÷ 163.3 bu, recent yield 2021–2025
Corn yield, 2008–2025 median
122.8 bu/ac
recent level 2021–2025: 163.3
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$8.58
2016–2025, closed crop years
MO median $6.71 · 33rd highest of 96
Farmland rented
28%
2022 census, rented from others
MO median 32% · 38th lowest of 114

Cash rent

$0$20$40$60$80$100$120$1402010201520202025$81$123 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$123/ac
Change 2016 to 2026+34.4%nominal, $92 to $123
Pasture, 2026$46/ac
Dry rent per bushel of corn$0.75$123 ÷ 163.3 bu, county yield 2021–2025

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$3,213/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$1,858/ac
Census 2017$2,338/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+37.4%+6.6% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— cropland is 49% of land in farms (2022 census), so the census value is mostly pasture, woods and buildings, not cropland

Corn yield

200820102012201420162018202020222024104.0169.0median 122.8

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Median, 2008–2025122.8 bu/ac14 published years
Recent level, 2021–2025163.3 bu/ac4 published years, high and low dropped
Lowest published year2012: 45.9 bu/ac37% of median
Trend, 2008–2025+4.2 bu/ac a year±2.6 (95% interval)

Crop insurance record

20082013201820232.523.490.491.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$8.58
Loss ratio, 2016–20250.57claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20250.95$57.8 million paid
Years claims exceeded premium7 of 18
Worst year2012ratio 3.49
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025excess moisture 48% · heat and drought 45% · price decline (revenue policies) 3%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

20002005201020152020202512280

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–2025100 of 1,357 weeks7% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks201228 weeks
Last five years, 2021–20258 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202666.2 °F1991–2020 normal 65.6 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976−0.12 °F a decadeno clear direction
Rain, April to September27.1 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 89% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger1.0 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 20220%
Drained by tile, 20221% of cropland1,494 ac
Farmed no-till, 202222% of cropland34,356 ac
Cover crops, 20221% of cropland2,235 ac
1986199119962001200620112016202110,97659,40025,175

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 202525,175 ac18.2% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–20282,777 ac11% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$130/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Cattle and calves, 202236,999−16.9% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202228%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentLand valueClaims per $100
Sullivan County$123$3,213$8.58
Adair County$121$4,098$3.57
Grundy County$165$4,305$4.58
Linn County$134$4,261$8.86
Mercer County$139$3,903$6.57
Putnam County$118$3,789$6.22
Median next door$134$4,098$6.22

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Sullivan County, Missouri. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/missouri/sullivan-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.