Farmland Atlas · county record

Pope County, Illinois

Pope County, IL: non-irrigated cash rent $92 an acre (2025); land and buildings $4,224 an acre in the 2022 census; median corn yield 158.6 bu/ac. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 17151. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Pope County averages $92 per acre in 2025, down 10.7 percent from 2013. Median corn yield 2012-2025 is 158.6 bushels per acre, with 2012 the worst year at 47.6. Crop insurance indemnities from 1989-2025 total $13.2 million, and excess moisture and flood is the largest cause at 53 percent. Heat and drought's share of indemnities moved from 29 percent in 1989-1999 to 37 percent in 2000-2009, 39 percent in 2010-2019, then 27 percent in 2020-2025. Weeks in severe drought or worse ran 46 of 1357 from 2000-2025, with 2012 the worst year at 19 weeks; 13 of those weeks fell in 2021-2025. Census land value is $4,224 per acre in 2022. No solar or wind capacity operates or is proposed here.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$92/ac
2025 county average
IL median of 2025 surveys $193 · lowest of 10
Land and buildings
$4,224/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
IL median $8,638 · lowest of 91
Rent as % of land value
2.17%
$92 dry rent ÷ $4,224 land and buildings, both 2022
Corn yield, 2012–2025 median
158.6 bu/ac
8 published years
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$10.13
2016–2025, closed crop years
IL median $2.04 · 7th highest of 101
Farmland rented
28%
2022 census, rented from others
IL median 55% · 3rd lowest of 101

Cash rent

$0$20$40$60$80$100$1202010201520202025$72$92 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2025$92/ac
Change 2013 to 2025−10.7%nominal, $103 to $92
Pasture, 2026$26/ac

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$4,224/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$2,605/ac
Census 2017$3,491/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+21.0%+3.9% a year, nominal
Dry cropland rent ÷ census value, 20222.17%$92 ÷ $4,224; cropland 54% of land in farms

Corn yield

2012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024202547.6160.1164.1127.3186.0161.3157.1141.7median 158.6

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Median, 2012–2025158.6 bu/ac8 published years
Lowest published year2012: 47.6 bu/ac30% of median

Crop insurance record

202120250.300.160.231.062.311.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$10.13
Loss ratio, 2016–20250.70claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20250.69$13.2 million paid
Worst year2025ratio 2.31
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025excess moisture 53% · heat and drought 33% · area plans 5%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

2000200520102015202020250192

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–202546 of 1,357 weeks3% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks201219 weeks
Last five years, 2021–202513 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202669.2 °F1991–2020 normal 68.1 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.37 °F a decadeno clear direction
Rain, April to September25.6 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 104% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger0.2 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 2022— NASS suppressed the irrigated acres to protect individual farms
Drained by tile, 20222% of cropland746 ac
Farmed no-till, 202229% of cropland12,097 ac
Cover crops, 20223% of cropland1,373 ac
198619911996200120062011201620211,70712,6807,286

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20257,286 ac20.4% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–20281,848 ac25% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$109/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Cattle and calves, 20227,026+13.1% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202228%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
Pope County$92 2025—$4,224—$10.13
Hardin County——$4,632—$14.84
Johnson County$129 2025—$4,327—$13.45
Massac County$121 2025$203 2024$4,582—$7.58
Saline County$150—$4,910170.3$5.68
Livingston County, KY$168—$4,592—$9.53
Median next door$159 2 co.—$4,592170.3 1 co.$9.53

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Pope County, Illinois. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/illinois/pope-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.