Farmland Atlas · county record

Litchfield County, Connecticut

Litchfield County, CT: non-irrigated cash rent $47 an acre (2025); land and buildings $14,512 an acre in the 2022 census. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 09005. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Litchfield County averages $47 per acre in 2025, up 42.4 percent from 2014. Land value stands at $14,512 per acre, with a 28.2 percent gain from 2017 to 2022, 5.1 percent a year. July nights have warmed from a 1991-2020 normal of 59.3 F to 61.4 F over 2017-2026, a trend of 1 F per decade since 1976, and no July since 1900 has averaged a low at or above 70 F. Only 2 percent of harvested cropland is irrigated, and heat and drought's share of crop insurance indemnities moved from 6 percent in 2000-2009 to 7 percent in 2010-2019 to 33 percent in 2020-2025, while excess moisture and flood remains the largest cause of losses over 1995-2023 at 41 percent.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$47/ac
2025 county average
too few 2025 county surveys in the state to compare
Land and buildings
$14,512/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
CT median $13,767 · 4th highest of 8
Rent as % of land value
—
not shown: cropland is 39% of land in farms (2022 census), so the census value is mostly pasture, woods and buildings, not cropland
Corn yield, median
—
fewer than 8 published county corn yields
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$11.66
2014–2023, closed crop years
CT median $11.66 · 3rd lowest of 5
Farmland rented
30%
2022 census, rented from others
CT median 27% · 3rd highest of 8

Cash rent

$0$10$20$30$40$50$602010201520202025$45$47 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2025$47/ac
Change 2014 to 2025+42.4%nominal, $33 to $47

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$14,512/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$11,399/ac
Census 2017$11,322/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+28.2%+5.1% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— cropland is 39% of land in farms (2022 census), so the census value is mostly pasture, woods and buildings, not cropland

Corn yield

County corn yield— fewer than 8 published county corn yields

Crop insurance record

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1995. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2014–2023$11.66
Loss ratio, 2014–20231.24claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1995–20231.28$3.0 million paid
Largest causes of loss, 1995–2023excess moisture 41% · freeze 20% · heat and drought 17%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

Drought— no Drought Monitor rows for this county
July average of daily lows, 2017–202661.4 °F1991–2020 normal 59.3 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+1.00 °F a decadewarming
Rain, April to September26.2 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 102% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger1.3 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 20222%
Drained by tile, 20221% of cropland205 ac
Farmed no-till, 202210% of cropland3,223 ac
Cover crops, 202212% of cropland3,934 ac
198619911996200120062011201620210930

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20250 ac
Solar and wind operating, 202537.3 MW solar · 5 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 20229,870−5.8% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202230%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueClaims per $100
Litchfield County$47 2025—$14,512$11.66
Fairfield County——$11,310—
Hartford County$152—$15,160$21.93
New Haven County$80—$25,431$10.38
Berkshire County, MA$58$114$8,606$9.05
Hampden County, MA$130$265 2023$13,611$27.28
Dutchess County, NY$54—$10,698$25.78
Median next door$80$114 1 co.$12,461$21.93

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Litchfield County, Connecticut. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/connecticut/litchfield-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.