Farmland Atlas · county record

Hartford County, Connecticut

Hartford County, CT: non-irrigated cash rent $152 an acre (2026); land and buildings $15,160 an acre in the 2022 census. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 09003. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Crop insurance indemnities totaled 123 million dollars from 1989-2023, with excess moisture and flood accounting for 51 percent of losses; the loss ratio over 2014-2023 stands at 0.87, meaning premiums have exceeded payouts in recent years. The July nightly low trend runs 0.87 F per decade warming since 1976, with the 2017-2026 average at 63.7 F against a 1991-2020 normal of 61.8 F; no July since 1900 has averaged at or above 70 F.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$152/ac
2026 county average
CT median $83 · highest of 6
Land and buildings
$15,160/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
CT median $13,767 · 3rd highest of 8
Rent as % of land value
—
not shown: about 26% of cropland is irrigated (USGS 2015 irrigated acres over 2022 harvested cropland), so dry rent over the all-land census value is not a yield on anything
Corn yield, median
—
fewer than 8 published county corn yields
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$21.93
2014–2023, closed crop years
CT median $11.66 · highest of 5
Farmland rented
27%
2022 census, rented from others
CT median 27% · 4th highest of 8

Cash rent

$0$50$100$1502010201520202025$90$152 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$152/ac
Change 2016 to 2026+33.3%nominal, $114 to $152

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$15,160/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$12,645/ac
Census 2017$16,126/ac
Change 2017 to 2022−6.0%−1.2% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— about 26% of cropland is irrigated (USGS 2015 irrigated acres over 2022 harvested cropland), so dry rent over the all-land census value is not a yield on anything

Corn yield

County corn yield— fewer than 8 published county corn yields

Crop insurance record

1998200320082013201820233.875.072.291.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2014–2023$21.93
Loss ratio, 2014–20230.87claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20231.21$123.0 million paid
Years claims exceeded premium13 of 26
Worst year2000ratio 5.07
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2023excess moisture 51% · other 28% · hail 9%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

Drought— no Drought Monitor rows for this county
July average of daily lows, 2017–202663.7 °F1991–2020 normal 61.8 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.87 °F a decadewarming
Rain, April to September25.2 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 104% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger0.9 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 2022— NASS suppressed the irrigated acres to protect individual farms
Drained by tile, 20223% of cropland658 ac
Farmed no-till, 20225% of cropland1,307 ac
Cover crops, 202220% of cropland4,755 ac
198619911996200120062011201620210100

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20250 ac
Solar and wind operating, 2025240.8 MW solar · 0 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 20222,419+17.0% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202227%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueClaims per $100
Hartford County$152—$15,160$21.93
Litchfield County$47 2025—$14,512$11.66
Middlesex County$68—$15,325—
New Haven County$80—$25,431$10.38
New London County$86—$12,043—
Tolland County$90—$13,021$11.73
Hampden County, MA$130$265 2023$13,611$27.28
Median next door$86—$14,062$11.70

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Hartford County, Connecticut. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/connecticut/hartford-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.