Farmland Atlas · county record

Hamlin County, South Dakota

Hamlin County, SD: non-irrigated cash rent $176 an acre (2026); land and buildings $5,101 an acre in the 2022 census; median corn yield 174.9 bu/ac. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 46057. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Hamlin County averages $176 per acre for 2026, up 3.5 percent from 2016. The census value of land and buildings in 2022 was $5,101 per acre, with rent equal to 3.51 percent of that figure. Land value rose 29.9 percent from 2017 to 2022, or 5.4 percent a year. Corn yield trend runs 2.2 bushels per acre a year over 2008-2025, with a median of 174.9 bushels per acre and a worst year of 139.7 in 2010. Crop insurance losses over 1989-2025 total $92.6 million, and excess moisture and flood account for 53 percent of that, the largest single cause. Drought has been limited: only 3 of 1357 weeks in 2021-2025 saw severe drought or worse.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$176/ac
2026 county average
SD median $112 · 14th highest of 63
Cash rent, irrigated
$141/ac
2012 county average
too few 2012 county surveys in the state to compare
Land and buildings
$5,101/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
SD median $3,173 · 14th highest of 66
Corn yield, 2008–2025 median
174.9 bu/ac
recent level 2021–2025: 177.1
SD median 151.5 · 3rd highest of 33
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$3.51
2016–2025, closed crop years
SD median $11.31 · 2nd lowest of 65
Farmland rented
47%
2022 census, rented from others
SD median 46% · 30th highest of 66

Cash rent

$0$50$100$150$2002010201520202025$93$176 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$176/ac
Change 2016 to 2026+3.5%nominal, $170 to $176
Irrigated, 2012$141/ac
Pasture, 2026$65/ac
Dry rent per bushel of corn$0.99$176 ÷ 177.1 bu, county yield 2021–2025

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$5,101/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$3,572/ac
Census 2017$3,926/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+29.9%+5.4% a year, nominal
Dry cropland rent ÷ census value, 20223.51%$179 ÷ $5,101; cropland 81% of land in farms

Corn yield

200820102012201420162018202020222024156.0215.7180.0median 174.9

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Median, 2008–2025174.9 bu/ac16 published years
Recent level, 2021–2025177.1 bu/ac4 published years, high and low dropped
Lowest published year2010: 139.7 bu/ac80% of median
Trend, 2008–2025+2.2 bu/ac a year±1.8 (95% interval)

Crop insurance record

19941999200420092014201920240.311.650.261.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$3.51
Loss ratio, 2016–20250.40claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20250.46$92.6 million paid
Years claims exceeded premium4 of 32
Worst year1995ratio 1.65
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025excess moisture 53% · heat and drought 18% · hail 12%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

2000200520102015202020255162

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–202542 of 1,357 weeks3% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks201316 weeks
Last five years, 2021–20253 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202660.2 °F1991–2020 normal 59.4 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.32 °F a decadeno clear direction
Rain, April to September19.1 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 105% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger1.9 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 20226%
Drained by tile, 202212% of cropland21,924 ac
Farmed no-till, 202215% of cropland28,815 ac
Cover crops, 20223% of cropland5,699 ac
1986199119962001200620112016202145119,72913,992

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 202513,992 ac7.8% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–20282,001 ac14% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$162/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Cattle and calves, 202241,153−17.7% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202247%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
Hamlin County$176—$5,101174.9$3.51
Brookings County$205$259$6,212170.4$3.62
Clark County$170$256 2023$4,741161.4$6.21
Codington County$175—$4,311—$6.05
Deuel County$181—$5,470—$4.01
Kingsbury County$158—$5,005—$6.49
Median next door$175$259 1 co.$5,005165.9 2 co.$6.05

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Hamlin County, South Dakota. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/south-dakota/hamlin-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.