County farm facts

Josephine County, Oregon

Josephine County, OR: non-irrigated cash rent $108 an acre (2025); land and buildings $20,397 an acre in the 2022 census. Bids, weather, crops, land and programs for one county. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 41033. Figures as of Oct 19, 2026; the rows marked with a date load the newest reading when the page opens.

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As of Oct 16, cash rent in Josephine County runs $108 an acre for 2025, with irrigated ground at $132 and pasture at $104. The census value of land and buildings was $20,397 an acre in 2022, up 13.4% from $17,992 in 2017, or 2.5% a year. That puts the county 4th highest of 36 in Oregon, well above the state median of $4,773. Only 12% of farmland here was rented in 2022.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$108/ac
2025 county average
too few 2025 county surveys in the state to compare
Cash rent, irrigated
$132/ac
2025 county average
too few 2025 county surveys in the state to compare
Land and buildings
$20,397/ac
2022: operators' own estimate of what land and buildings were worth · OR farm real estate 2026: $3,880 (land and buildings, state survey)
OR median $4,773 · 4th highest of 36
Corn yield
n/a
fewer than 8 published county corn yields
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$11.41
2018–2025, closed crop years
OR median $6.91 · 7th highest of 23
Farmland rented
12%
2022 census, rented from others
OR median 28% · 2nd lowest of 36
Open on the map Compare Oregon cash rent by county

Grain and prices within 50 miles

Corn bid
Soybean bid
Corn basis
Soybean basis
Corn futures
Soybean futures
Class III milk futures
Feeder cattle futures
Hay, Oregon price received

Bids are posted elevator prices within 50 miles of the county middle, or of your own field or saved place in this county when this device has one (each row says which), best and nearest, never a buyer's name. Not a contract; call before you haul. Livestock lines show where the 2022 Census counts 1,000 head or more: milk for milk cows, feeder cattle for beef cows, live cattle for cattle on feed, hogs for hogs, hay for all cattle.

Oregon cash bids by town · Bids from your own ZIP or farm, in Fast Facts

Weather and the season

Rain since Jan 1
Drought this week
Hail, last 30 days

Rain so far this year in Josephine County, Oregon

Drought, year by year

2000200520102015202020250450

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–2025232 of 1,357 weeks17% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks201445 weeks
Last five full years, 2021–202548 weeks
2026 so far11 weekshalf the county or more in D2, 40 weekly maps
July average of daily lows, 2017–202655.0 °F1991–2020 normal 53.2 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.88 °F a decadewarming
Rain, April to September, usual9.3 in1991–2020 county normal, NOAA; the 2017–2026 seasons averaged 8.5 in
Days with hail 1 inch or larger0.2 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail
Last spring freeze, first fall freezeMay 1, Nov 1middle dates 1996–2025, NOAA county-average daily low of 32 °F or colder
Frost-free days189middle of 1996–2025
Corn growing degree days, May to September2,174middle of 1996–2025; 2016–2025 averaged 2,274

Crops

Corn harvested
Soybeans harvested

Corn yield

County corn yieldFewer than 8 published county corn yields

Land rent, value, sales

Cash rent

$0$20$40$60$80$100$120$1402010201520202025$131$132 irrigated

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey.

Every published Oregon county rate, side by side: Oregon cash rent by county.

Non-irrigated, 2025$108/ac
Irrigated, 2025$132/ac
Pasture, 2025$104/ac

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$20,397/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$10,052/ac
Census 2017$17,992/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+13.4%+2.5% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census valueNASS published no non-irrigated cash rent for this county in 2022
Oregon cropland, 2026 state survey$4,540/ac+2.3% from 2025 · USDA NASS Land Values, state average
Oregon farm real estate, 2026$3,880/acland and buildings, state average
Oregon pasture, 2026$1,120/acstate average

The census value is this county's, from 2022. The survey figures are the Oregon average for 2026, from the USDA NASS Land Values report. NASS publishes that survey by state, not by county, so this page does not scale one into the other.

Programs and risk

ARC or PLC sign-up

No county ARC or PLC estimate here. ARC or PLC in Oregon.

Insuring pasture or hay? PRF rainfall insurance for pasture and hay in Josephine County: its grids, county values and record are on the county PRF page.

Crop insurance record

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1996 with at least $1,000,000 of premium; a year under that has no bar and no ratio. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2018–2025$11.41
Loss ratio, 2018–20252.25claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1996–20251.72$3.8 million paid
Largest causes of loss, 1999–2025other 39% · freeze 24% · heat and drought 17%share of dollars paid

Conservation Reserve Program

19861991199620012006201120162021050

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20250 ac

What farms here look like

Harvested cropland irrigated, 202283%
Drained by tile, 20221% of cropland90 ac
Farmed no-till, 202216% of cropland1,748 ac
Cover crops, 202211% of cropland1,168 ac
Solar and wind operating, 20255.3 MW solar · 0 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 20226,161+14.7% since 2017
Milk cows, 20221,644head, Census of Agriculture
Beef cows, 20221,651head, Census of Agriculture
Cattle on feed, 2022150head, Census of Agriculture
Hogs and pigs, 2022139head, Census of Agriculture
Farmland rented from others, 202212%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

USDA Census of Agriculture 2022, except wells (state well register) and power (EIA Form 860).

Watch this county

Get an email when the published figures for Josephine County, Oregon change. Usually once or twice a year. You confirm by email first, and every email has a one-tap stop. AGSIST, PO Box 243, Chetek, WI 54728.

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueClaims per $100
Josephine County$108 2025$132 2025$20,397$11.41
Del Norte County, CAn/a$620$10,206n/a
Siskiyou County, CA$21 2023$250$4,174$27.49
Curry Countyn/a$225$5,104n/a
Douglas County$67 2025$158 2025$4,442$4.20
Jackson County$48 2025$152$12,421$14.34
Median next doorn/a$238$5,104$14.34

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. A rent from an older survey year carries its year and stays out of the median; one more than three survey years old shows n/a.

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Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Josephine County, Oregon. Figures as of Oct 19, 2026, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/oregon/josephine-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Rent ranks count every county with a published rent in the same survey year, within the state (the same counties as the state rent page); other ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

This product uses the NASS API but is not endorsed or certified by NASS. Averages, trends, ranks and estimates are calculations by AGSIST.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields. The headline trend, the one rent per bushel uses, is fitted here over the published years in the 15 years ending this year; the yearly trend card uses every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Claims paid per $100 of coverage: claims divided by liability (the insured value), times 100, same source. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A missing figure is named with its reason (in a table it reads n/a).