Farmland Atlas · county record

Josephine County, Oregon

Josephine County, OR: non-irrigated cash rent $108 an acre (2025); land and buildings $20,397 an acre in the 2022 census. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 41033. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Josephine County runs $108 per acre, irrigated $132 per acre. Irrigation covers 83 percent of harvested cropland, and groundwater supplies 11 percent of that water. July nights average 55 F over 2017-2026, up from the 53.2 F normal for 1991-2020, and the long trend runs 0.88 F per decade, warming. Heat and drought accounted for 0 percent of indemnities in 2000-2009, 0 percent in 2010-2019, and 23 percent in 2020-2025. The county logged 48 weeks of severe drought or worse in 2021-2025, against 232 weeks total since 2000. Land value rose 13.4 percent from 2017 to 2022, 2.5 percent a year, reaching $20,397 per acre by the operators' own estimate.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$108/ac
2025 county average
too few 2025 county surveys in the state to compare
Cash rent, irrigated
$132/ac
2025 county average
too few 2025 county surveys in the state to compare
Land and buildings
$20,397/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
OR median $4,773 · 4th highest of 36
Corn yield, median
—
fewer than 8 published county corn yields
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$11.41
2018–2025, closed crop years
OR median $6.86 · 7th highest of 23
Farmland rented
12%
2022 census, rented from others
OR median 28% · 2nd lowest of 36

Cash rent

$0$20$40$60$80$100$120$1402010201520202025$131$132 irrigated

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2025$108/ac
Irrigated, 2025$132/ac
Pasture, 2025$104/ac

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$20,397/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$10,052/ac
Census 2017$17,992/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+13.4%+2.5% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— NASS published no non-irrigated cash rent for this county in 2022

Corn yield

County corn yield— fewer than 8 published county corn yields

Crop insurance record

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1996. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2018–2025$11.41
Loss ratio, 2018–20252.25claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1996–20251.72$3.8 million paid
Largest causes of loss, 1999–2025other 39% · freeze 24% · heat and drought 17%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

2000200520102015202020250450

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–2025232 of 1,357 weeks17% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks201445 weeks
Last five years, 2021–202548 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202655.0 °F1991–2020 normal 53.2 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.88 °F a decadewarming
Rain, April to September9.3 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 90% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger0.2 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 202283%
Drained by tile, 20221% of cropland90 ac
Farmed no-till, 202216% of cropland1,748 ac
Cover crops, 202211% of cropland1,168 ac
19861991199620012006201120162021050

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20250 ac
Solar and wind operating, 20255.3 MW solar · 0 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 20226,161+14.7% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202212%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueClaims per $100
Josephine County$108 2025$132 2025$20,397$11.41
Del Norte County, CA—$620$10,206—
Siskiyou County, CA$21 2023$250$4,174$27.49
Curry County—$225$5,104—
Douglas County$67 2025$158 2025$4,442$4.20
Jackson County$48 2025$152$12,421$14.34
Median next door—$238$5,104$14.34

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Josephine County, Oregon. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/oregon/josephine-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.