Farmland Atlas · county record

Preble County, Ohio

Preble County, OH: non-irrigated cash rent $232 an acre (2026); land and buildings $8,645 an acre in the 2022 census; median corn yield 182.2 bu/ac. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 39135. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Preble County runs $232 per acre, up 35.7 percent from 2016 to 2026. Land value stood at $8,645 per acre in 2022, up 35.1 percent from 2017 to 2022, or 6.2 percent a year. Corn yield trend over 2008-2025 rises 3.9 bushels per acre a year, with a median of 182.2 bushels per acre and a worst year of 75 in 2012. Heat and drought is the largest cause of indemnities since 1989, at 52 percent, though its share by decade moves 55 percent, 43 percent, 57 percent, 50 percent. Drought weeks were 0 in 2021-2025, and no cropland in the county is irrigated. Solar and wind capacity, operating or proposed, is 0 MW.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$232/ac
2026 county average
OH median $168 · 7th highest of 76
Land and buildings
$8,645/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
OH median $7,956 · 31st highest of 87
Rent as % of land value
2.3%
$199 dry rent ÷ $8,645 land and buildings, both 2022
Corn yield, 2008–2025 median
182.2 bu/ac
recent level 2021–2025: 195.1
OH median 169.9 · 5th highest of 69
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$1.42
2016–2025, closed crop years
OH median $4.69 · lowest of 83
Farmland rented
48%
2022 census, rented from others
OH median 37% · 29th highest of 87

Cash rent

$0$50$100$150$200$2502010201520202025$118$232 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$232/ac
Change 2016 to 2026+35.7%nominal, $171 to $232
Dry rent per bushel of corn$1.19$232 ÷ 195.1 bu, county yield 2021–2025

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$8,645/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$5,256/ac
Census 2017$6,397/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+35.1%+6.2% a year, nominal
Dry cropland rent ÷ census value, 20222.3%$199 ÷ $8,645; cropland 89% of land in farms

Corn yield

200820102012201420162018202020222024124.0210.9200.3median 182.2

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Median, 2008–2025182.2 bu/ac18 published years
Recent level, 2021–2025195.1 bu/ac5 published years, high and low dropped
Lowest published year2012: 75.0 bu/ac41% of median
Trend, 2008–2025+3.9 bu/ac a year±2.6 (95% interval)

Crop insurance record

200320082013201820230.374.010.431.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$1.42
Loss ratio, 2016–20250.18claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20250.55$75.3 million paid
Years claims exceeded premium3 of 23
Worst year2012ratio 4.01
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025heat and drought 52% · other 15% · area plans 14%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

2000200520102015202020250110

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–202519 of 1,357 weeks1% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks201211 weeks
Last five years, 2021–20250 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202664.0 °F1991–2020 normal 63.0 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.24 °F a decadeno clear direction
Rain, April to September24.3 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 102% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger0.8 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 20220%
Drained by tile, 202248% of cropland90,898 ac
Farmed no-till, 202244% of cropland83,963 ac
Cover crops, 20226% of cropland10,777 ac
19861991199620012006201120162021653,7062,716

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20252,716 ac1.5% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–2028745 ac27% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$193/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Irrigation wells on record139Ohio DNR water well logs
Median well depth101 ft
Cattle and calves, 202220,425+0.9% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202248%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
Preble County$232$8,645182.2$1.42
Union County, IN$220$9,913195.8$1.22
Wayne County, IN$214$7,341179.3$2.42
Butler County$165$9,017167.5$4.23
Darke County$287 2025$10,913174.9$2.24
Montgomery County$215$7,918170.2$1.60
Median next door$215$9,017174.9$2.24

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Preble County, Ohio. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/ohio/preble-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.