Farmland Atlas · county record

Macon County, North Carolina

Macon County, NC: non-irrigated cash rent $54 an acre (2025); land and buildings $8,663 an acre in the 2022 census. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 37113. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Macon County averages $54 per acre in 2025. Census land value stands at $8,663 per acre, up 8.7 percent from 2017-2022, or 1.7 percent a year. Only 3 percent of harvested cropland is irrigated, and drought has touched the county in 199 of 1357 weeks from 2000-2025, with 2008 the worst year at 53 weeks; the 2021-2025 stretch shows 12 weeks. July nights have warmed, averaging 61.8 F for 2017-2026 against a 59.9 F normal for 1991-2020, with a trend of 0.56 F per decade since 1976. No solar or wind capacity operates or is proposed here.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$54/ac
2025 county average
too few 2025 county surveys in the state to compare
Land and buildings
$8,663/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
NC median $5,711 · 10th highest of 92
Rent as % of land value
—
not shown: NASS published no non-irrigated cash rent for this county in 2022
Corn yield, median
—
fewer than 8 published county corn yields
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
—
under the premium floor for a figure
Farmland rented
20%
2022 census, rented from others
NC median 35% · 12th lowest of 94

Cash rent

$0$20$40$6020212022202320242025$51$54 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2025$54/ac
Pasture, 2025$23/ac

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$8,663/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$7,631/ac
Census 2017$7,966/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+8.7%+1.7% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— NASS published no non-irrigated cash rent for this county in 2022

Corn yield

County corn yield— fewer than 8 published county corn yields

Crop insurance record

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1992. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in.

Largest causes of loss, 1992–2009other 45% · excess moisture 36% · heat and drought 11%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

20002005201020152020202517530

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–2025199 of 1,357 weeks15% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks200853 weeks
Last five years, 2021–202512 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202661.8 °F1991–2020 normal 59.9 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.56 °F a decadewarming
Rain, April to September30.9 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 100% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger0.8 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 20223%
Drained by tile, 20228% of cropland426 ac
Farmed no-till, 20228% of cropland392 ac
Cover crops, 20225% of cropland258 ac
1986199119962001200620112016202107827

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 202527 ac
CRP expiring FY2026–20283 ac
Cattle and calves, 20223,876+24.1% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202220%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentLand value
Macon County$54 2025$8,663
Rabun County, GA$66$11,517
Cherokee County$74$6,855
Clay County$65 2024$6,386
Graham County—$8,917
Jackson County$59 2025$8,324
Swain County—$10,139
Median next door$70 2 co.$8,621

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Macon County, North Carolina. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/north-carolina/macon-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.