Farmland Atlas · county record

Halifax County, North Carolina

Halifax County, NC: non-irrigated cash rent $121 an acre (2026); land and buildings $4,339 an acre in the 2022 census; median corn yield 109.2 bu/ac. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 37083. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Halifax County is $121 per acre in 2026, up 22.2 percent from 2016. Land value reached $4,339 per acre in 2022, up 69.1 percent from 2017, so cash rent sits at 2.63 percent of land value. July nightly lows averaged 70 F in 2017-2026 against a 68.7 F normal for 1991-2020, and the county logged only 2 weeks in severe drought or worse from 2021-2025. Irrigation failure indemnities stand at 0 million dollars across all years.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$121/ac
2026 county average
NC median $80 · tied for 14th highest of 85
Cash rent, irrigated
$140/ac
2014 county average
too few 2014 county surveys in the state to compare
Land and buildings
$4,339/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
NC median $5,711 · 25th lowest of 92
Corn yield, 2008–2023 median
109.2 bu/ac
recent level 2019–2023: 124.8
NC median 114.8 · 15th lowest of 49
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$7.21
2016–2025, closed crop years
NC median $14.91 · 10th lowest of 78
Farmland rented
49%
2022 census, rented from others
NC median 35% · 23rd highest of 94

Cash rent

$0$20$40$60$80$100$120$1402010201520202025$67$121 dry$85$140 irrigated

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$121/ac
Change 2016 to 2026+22.2%nominal, $99 to $121
Irrigated, 2014$140/ac
Pasture, 2026$47/ac
Dry rent per bushel of corn$0.97$121 ÷ 124.8 bu, county yield 2019–2023

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$4,339/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$2,371/ac
Census 2017$2,566/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+69.1%+11.1% a year, nominal
Dry cropland rent ÷ census value, 20222.63%$114 ÷ $4,339; cropland 72% of land in farms

Corn yield

2008201020122014201620182020202273.0156.9128.5median 109.2

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Median, 2008–2023109.2 bu/ac15 published years
Recent level, 2019–2023124.8 bu/ac4 published years, high and low dropped
Lowest published year2010: 58.0 bu/ac53% of median
Trend, 2008–2023+4.4 bu/ac a year±2.5 (95% interval)

Crop insurance record

19941999200420092014201920240.093.820.601.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$7.21
Loss ratio, 2016–20250.67claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20250.75$97.6 million paid
Years claims exceeded premium9 of 32
Worst year2002ratio 3.82
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025heat and drought 44% · excess moisture 30% · wind 10%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

2000200520102015202020250372

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–202583 of 1,357 weeks6% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks200237 weeks
Last five years, 2021–20252 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202670.0 °F1991–2020 normal 68.7 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.67 °F a decadewarming
Rain, April to September27.1 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 103% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger0.8 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 2022— NASS suppressed the irrigated acres to protect individual farms
Drained by tile, 20222% of cropland2,763 ac
Farmed no-till, 202258% of cropland76,415 ac
Cover crops, 202222% of cropland28,796 ac
198619911996200120062011201620211608,8241,176

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20251,176 ac0.9% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–2028283 ac24% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$114/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Solar and wind operating, 2025351.9 MW solar · 0 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 20226,344+20.4% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202249%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
Halifax County$121—$4,339109.2$7.21
Bertie County$133—$4,072122.8$6.56
Edgecombe County$122—$3,445102.6$9.44
Martin County$116—$3,01198.5$8.85
Nash County$126$135 2023$4,436—$7.64
Northampton County$116—$3,568122.0$5.08
Warren County$48—$4,721—$17.61
Median next door$119—$3,820112.3$8.25

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Halifax County, North Carolina. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/north-carolina/halifax-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.