Farmland Atlas · county record

McPherson County, Nebraska

McPherson County, NE: non-irrigated cash rent $40 an acre (2025); land and buildings $1,006 an acre in the 2022 census. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 31117. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in McPherson County averages $40 per acre in 2025, down 23.1 percent from 2014. Irrigated cash rent for 2026 is $146 per acre. Heat and drought's share of crop insurance indemnities has moved from 0 percent in 1989-1999, to 15 percent in 2000-2009, to 17 percent in 2010-2019, to 61 percent in 2020-2025. Hail remains the largest single cause of indemnities across 1989-2025, closed crop years, at 56 percent, out of a total of $4.8 million paid. The county saw 316 of 1357 weeks in severe drought or worse from 2000-2025, with 50 of those weeks falling in 2021-2025. Irrigation draws 89 percent of its water from groundwater, 2015, from a base of 966 registered wells.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$40/ac
2025 county average
too few 2025 county surveys in the state to compare
Cash rent, irrigated
$146/ac
2026 county average
NE median $272 · 2nd lowest of 78
Land and buildings
$1,006/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
NE median $4,499 · lowest of 93
Corn yield, median
—
fewer than 8 published county corn yields
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$8.38
2016–2025, closed crop years
NE median $4.74 · 19th highest of 90
Farmland rented
40%
2022 census, rented from others
NE median 49% · 22nd lowest of 93

Cash rent

$0$50$100$150$200201520202025$23$40 dry$201$146 irrigated

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2025$40/ac
Change 2014 to 2025−23.1%nominal, $52 to $40
Irrigated, 2026$146/ac
Pasture, 2026$23/ac

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$1,006/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$448/ac
Census 2017$819/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+22.8%+4.2% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— NASS published no non-irrigated cash rent for this county in 2022

Corn yield

County corn yield— fewer than 8 published county corn yields

Crop insurance record

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$8.38
Loss ratio, 2016–20251.27claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20250.93$4.8 million paid
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025hail 56% · heat and drought 21% · freeze 10%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

20002005201020152020202519531

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–2025316 of 1,357 weeks23% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks201353 weeks
Last five years, 2021–202550 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202660.7 °F1991–2020 normal 59.7 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.21 °F a decadeno clear direction
Rain, April to September17.0 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 101% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger2.7 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 2022— NASS suppressed the irrigated acres to protect individual farms
Drained by tile, 2022none reported
Farmed no-till, 20227% of cropland1,588 ac
Cover crops, 20225% of cropland1,130 ac
1986199119962001200620112016202179210,12110,121

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 202510,121 ac36% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–20280 ac0% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$28/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Irrigation wells in use (Nebraska register)129
Median well depth360 ft
Cattle and calves, 202253,458+31.3% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202240%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
McPherson County$40 2025$146$1,006—$8.38
Arthur County—$174 2025$1,091—$13.25
Hooker County——$1,028——
Keith County$56$218$2,431158.0$6.41
Lincoln County$66$263$2,340172.6$5.07
Logan County$49$191$1,355170.2$5.07
Thomas County——$1,065——
Median next door$56$218$1,223170.2$5.74

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. McPherson County, Nebraska. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/nebraska/mcpherson-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.