Farmland Atlas · county record

Dakota County, Nebraska

Dakota County, NE: non-irrigated cash rent $264 an acre (2026); land and buildings $7,081 an acre in the 2022 census; median corn yield 183.6 bu/ac. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 31043. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Dakota County is $264 per acre for 2026, down 2.6 percent from 2016. Irrigated cash rent is $322 per acre. Irrigation draws 99 percent from groundwater, with 174 irrigation wells active and a median static water level of 20 feet.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$264/ac
2026 county average
NE median $141 · 4th highest of 80
Cash rent, irrigated
$322/ac
2026 county average
NE median $272 · 7th highest of 78
Land and buildings
$7,081/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
NE median $4,499 · 19th highest of 93
Corn yield, 2008–2023 median
183.6 bu/ac
recent level 2019–2023: 193.7 · irrigated and dryland combined
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$6.67
2016–2025, closed crop years
NE median $4.74 · 29th highest of 90
Farmland rented
73%
2022 census, rented from others
NE median 49% · highest of 93

Cash rent

$0$50$100$150$200$250$300$3502010201520202025$161$264 dry$192$322 irrigated

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$264/ac
Change 2016 to 2026−2.6%nominal, $271 to $264
Irrigated, 2026$322/ac
Pasture, 2026$64/ac

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$7,081/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$4,799/ac
Census 2017$5,656/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+25.2%+4.6% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— about 17% of cropland is irrigated (USGS 2015 irrigated acres over 2022 harvested cropland), so dry rent over the all-land census value is not a yield on anything

Corn yield

20082010201220142016201820202022172.0184.7179.8157.191.7188.4186.8182.4205.4190.6160.4196.7median 183.6

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Median, 2008–2023183.6 bu/ac12 published years, irrigated and dryland combined
Recent level, 2019–2023193.7 bu/ac4 published years, high and low dropped
Lowest published year2012: 91.7 bu/ac50% of median
Trend, 2008–2023+1.7 bu/ac a year±3.7 (95% interval)

Crop insurance record

2000200520102015202020250.606.660.081.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$6.67
Loss ratio, 2016–20250.82claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20250.90$102.9 million paid
Years claims exceeded premium6 of 26
Worst year2012ratio 6.66
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025heat and drought 65% · area plans 11% · excess moisture 10%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

20002005201020152020202529420

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–2025201 of 1,357 weeks15% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks202242 weeks
Last five years, 2021–202598 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202664.0 °F1991–2020 normal 63.3 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.18 °F a decadeno clear direction
Rain, April to September21.6 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 90% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger0.6 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 2022— NASS suppressed the irrigated acres to protect individual farms
Drained by tile, 20221% of cropland843 ac
Farmed no-till, 202269% of cropland106,108 ac
Cover crops, 20221% of cropland1,405 ac
198619911996200120062011201620211,13417,6405,258

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20255,258 ac3.5% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–20283,965 ac75% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$312/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Irrigation wells in use (Nebraska register)174
Median well depth109 ft
Solar and wind operating, 20252.3 MW solar · 0 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 20225,998−11.0% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202273%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
Dakota County$264$322$7,081—$6.67
Woodbury County, IA$288$248$8,352195.6$5.35
Dixon County$256$343$5,376—$3.83
Thurston County$269$345 2025$7,255—$7.95
Union County, SD$252$269$7,151177.7$6.98
Median next door$263$269$7,203186.7 2 co.$6.17

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Dakota County, Nebraska. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/nebraska/dakota-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.