Farmland Atlas · county record

Boyd County, Nebraska

Boyd County, NE: non-irrigated cash rent $126 an acre (2026); land and buildings $2,664 an acre in the 2022 census; median corn yield 150.2 bu/ac. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 31015. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Boyd County runs $126 per acre in 2026, up 13.5 percent from 2016. Irrigated ground carried $207 per acre back in 2017, but irrigation covers only 3 percent of harvested cropland here, so most rent decisions rest on dryland performance. Corn yields show a fitted trend of 2 bushels per acre a year across 2008-2025, with a median of 150.2 bushels per acre and a worst year of 72.2 in 2012. Crop insurance indemnities over 1989-2025 total $65.3 million, with heat and drought the largest cause at 86 percent; that share ran 19 percent in 1989-1999, 92 percent in 2000-2009, 78 percent in 2010-2019, and 90 percent in 2020-2025. Census land value reached $2,664 per acre in 2022, up 31.4 percent from 2017.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$126/ac
2026 county average
NE median $141 · 32nd lowest of 80
Cash rent, irrigated
$207/ac
2017 county average
too few 2017 county surveys in the state to compare
Land and buildings
$2,664/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
NE median $4,499 · 36th lowest of 93
Corn yield, 2008–2025 median
150.2 bu/ac
recent level 2021–2025: 156.9
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$10.91
2016–2025, closed crop years
NE median $4.74 · 11th highest of 90
Farmland rented
45%
2022 census, rented from others
NE median 49% · 35th lowest of 93

Cash rent

$0$50$100$150$2002010201520202025$52$126 dry$137$207 irrigated

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$126/ac
Change 2016 to 2026+13.5%nominal, $111 to $126
Irrigated, 2017$207/ac
Pasture, 2026$37/ac
Dry rent per bushel of corn$0.80$126 ÷ 156.9 bu, county yield 2021–2025

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$2,664/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$1,375/ac
Census 2017$2,028/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+31.4%+5.6% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— cropland is 38% of land in farms (2022 census), so the census value is mostly pasture, woods and buildings, not cropland

Corn yield

200820102012201420162018202020222024122.0171.5167.2median 150.2

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Median, 2008–2025150.2 bu/ac14 published years
Recent level, 2021–2025156.9 bu/ac5 published years, high and low dropped
Lowest published year2012: 72.2 bu/ac48% of median
Trend, 2008–2025+2.0 bu/ac a year±2.7 (95% interval)

Crop insurance record

200420092014201920243.236.770.271.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$10.91
Loss ratio, 2016–20250.75claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20250.96$65.3 million paid
Years claims exceeded premium6 of 22
Worst year2012ratio 6.77
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025heat and drought 86% · excess moisture 7% · hail 3%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

20002005201020152020202544116

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–2025206 of 1,357 weeks15% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks202241 weeks
Last five years, 2021–2025112 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202663.1 °F1991–2020 normal 62.4 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.11 °F a decadeno clear direction
Rain, April to September19.6 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 100% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger1.5 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 20223%
Drained by tile, 2022under 1% of cropland240 ac
Farmed no-till, 202249% of cropland43,217 ac
Cover crops, 20225% of cropland4,402 ac
198619911996200120062011201620212129,284

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20259,284 ac11.7% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–202865 ac1% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$40/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Irrigation wells in use (Nebraska register)113
Median well depth120 ft
Cattle and calves, 202245,552−27.4% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202245%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
Boyd County$126—$2,664—$10.91
Holt County$90$274$2,650195.0$4.17
Keya Paha County$43$193$1,790177.3$4.68
Knox County$217$300$5,161171.3$7.25
Charles Mix County, SD$142—$3,849136.9$10.90
Gregory County, SD$73—$2,050—$9.31
Median next door$90$274$2,650174.3$7.25

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Boyd County, Nebraska. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/nebraska/boyd-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.