Farmland Atlas · county record

St. Clair County, Missouri

St. Clair County, MO: non-irrigated cash rent $109 an acre (2026); land and buildings $3,962 an acre in the 2022 census; median corn yield 125.6 bu/ac. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 29185. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in St. Clair County is $109 per acre for 2026, up 27.5 percent from 2016. None of the harvested cropland is irrigated, per the 2022 census. Crop insurance indemnities from 1989-2025 total $54.4 million, with heat and drought the largest cause at 64 percent. That share has moved higher across the periods measured: 25 percent in 1989-1999, 51 percent in 2000-2009, 59 percent in 2010-2019, and 70 percent in 2020-2025. The loss ratio for 2016-2025 is 1.02, and drought weeks in 2021-2025 stand at 44 of the years measured. Solar and wind operating capacity are both 0 MW, with no proposed capacity to EIA.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$109/ac
2026 county average
MO median $117 · 51st lowest of 109
Land and buildings
$3,962/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
MO median $4,459 · 38th lowest of 113
Dry rent per bushel of corn
$0.87
$109 ÷ 125.4 bu, recent yield 2021–2025
Corn yield, 2010–2025 median
125.6 bu/ac
recent level 2021–2025: 125.4
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$16.83
2016–2025, closed crop years
MO median $6.71 · 14th highest of 96
Farmland rented
42%
2022 census, rented from others
MO median 32% · 26th highest of 114

Cash rent

$0$20$40$60$80$100$120$140$1602010201520202025$54$109 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$109/ac
Change 2016 to 2026+27.5%nominal, $86 to $109
Pasture, 2026$34/ac
Dry rent per bushel of corn$0.87$109 ÷ 125.4 bu, county yield 2021–2025

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$3,962/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$1,656/ac
Census 2017$2,453/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+61.5%+10.1% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— cropland is 44% of land in farms (2022 census), so the census value is mostly pasture, woods and buildings, not cropland

Corn yield

20102012201420162018202020222024125.635.845.0157.4136.8117.0137.185.079.8154.2162.0median 125.6

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Median, 2010–2025125.6 bu/ac11 published years
Recent level, 2021–2025125.4 bu/ac5 published years, high and low dropped
Lowest published year2011: 35.8 bu/ac28% of median
Trend, 2010–2025+3.6 bu/ac a year±5.5 (95% interval)

Crop insurance record

20082013201820230.513.560.801.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$16.83
Loss ratio, 2016–20251.02claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20251.06$54.4 million paid
Years claims exceeded premium6 of 18
Worst year2012ratio 3.56
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025heat and drought 64% · excess moisture 32% · freeze 1%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

2000200520102015202020251303

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–2025111 of 1,357 weeks8% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks200630 weeks
Last five years, 2021–202544 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202668.8 °F1991–2020 normal 68.1 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.12 °F a decadeno clear direction
Rain, April to September28.1 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 97% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger2.1 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 20220%
Drained by tile, 2022under 1% of cropland524 ac
Farmed no-till, 202225% of cropland31,764 ac
Cover crops, 20222% of cropland2,919 ac
1986199119962001200620112016202128512,505469

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 2025469 ac0.4% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–202855 ac12% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$95/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Cattle and calves, 202253,874+17.0% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202242%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentLand valueClaims per $100
St. Clair County$109$3,962$16.83
Bates County$155$4,006$8.32
Benton County$75$4,020$8.95
Cedar County$53$3,763$22.70
Henry County$97$4,028$9.53
Hickory County$58$3,566$22.85
Polk County$48$3,857$25.62
Vernon County$115$4,000$19.27
Median next door$75$4,000$19.27

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. St. Clair County, Missouri. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/missouri/st-clair-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.