Farmland Atlas · county record

Boone County, Missouri

Boone County, MO: non-irrigated cash rent $143 an acre (2026); land and buildings $5,608 an acre in the 2022 census; median corn yield 136.3 bu/ac. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 29019. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Boone County is $143 per acre, up 1.4 percent from 2016 to 2026. Heat and drought is the largest cause of crop insurance indemnities over 1989-2025 at 48 percent of $44.7 million, and its share by period runs 41 percent, 36 percent, 48 percent, then 55 percent across 1989-1999, 2000-2009, 2010-2019, and 2020-2025. The loss ratio over 2016-2025 is 0.51, below the 1989-2025 ratio of 0.74. Only 4 percent of harvested cropland is irrigated, and that water is 100 percent groundwater. Weeks in severe drought or worse ran 23 over 2021-2025, against 94 of 1357 weeks countywide since 2000.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$143/ac
2026 county average
MO median $117 · 42nd highest of 109
Cash rent, irrigated
$179/ac
2025 county average
too few 2025 county surveys in the state to compare
Land and buildings
$5,608/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
MO median $4,459 · 25th highest of 113
Corn yield, 2008–2025 median
136.3 bu/ac
recent level 2021–2025: 164.9
MO median 148.2 · 9th lowest of 39
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$6.18
2016–2025, closed crop years
MO median $6.71 · tied for 38th lowest of 96
Farmland rented
41%
2022 census, rented from others
MO median 32% · 28th highest of 114

Cash rent

$0$50$100$1502010201520202025$62$143 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$143/ac
Change 2016 to 2026+1.4%nominal, $141 to $143
Irrigated, 2025$179/ac
Pasture, 2026$42/ac
Dry rent per bushel of corn$0.87$143 ÷ 164.9 bu, county yield 2021–2025

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$5,608/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$3,644/ac
Census 2017$5,654/ac
Change 2017 to 2022−0.8%−0.2% a year, nominal
Dry cropland rent ÷ census value, 20222.55%$143 ÷ $5,608; cropland 61% of land in farms

Corn yield

200820102012201420162018202020222024130.0197.6median 136.3

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Median, 2008–2025136.3 bu/ac15 published years
Recent level, 2021–2025164.9 bu/ac4 published years, high and low dropped
Lowest published year2012: 41.1 bu/ac30% of median
Trend, 2008–2025+4.0 bu/ac a year±3.6 (95% interval)

Crop insurance record

20072012201720220.343.420.411.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$6.18
Loss ratio, 2016–20250.51claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20250.74$44.7 million paid
Years claims exceeded premium5 of 19
Worst year2012ratio 3.42
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025heat and drought 48% · excess moisture 46% · freeze 3%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

2000200520102015202020255260

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–202594 of 1,357 weeks7% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks201226 weeks
Last five years, 2021–202523 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202668.7 °F1991–2020 normal 67.5 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.18 °F a decadeno clear direction
Rain, April to September26.5 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 92% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger2.1 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 20224%
Drained by tile, 20223% of cropland3,088 ac
Farmed no-till, 202238% of cropland45,351 ac
Cover crops, 20223% of cropland3,999 ac
1986199119962001200620112016202156916,9231,575

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20251,575 ac1.4% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–2028147 ac9% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$141/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Solar and wind operating, 202510 MW solar · 0 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 202216,663−25.5% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202241%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
Boone County$143$179 2025$5,608136.3$6.18
Audrain County$179$193 2024$6,387146.0$4.29
Callaway County$131—$4,653—$6.50
Cole County$84—$5,078143.7$9.47
Cooper County$144—$5,376—$8.07
Howard County$142$243 2025$3,853—$6.18
Moniteau County$85—$4,680—$8.27
Randolph County$144—$4,578151.7$4.07
Median next door$142—$4,680146.0$6.50

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Boone County, Missouri. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/missouri/boone-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.