Farmland Atlas · county record

St. Louis County, Minnesota

St. Louis County, MN: non-irrigated cash rent $21 an acre (2026); land and buildings $3,927 an acre in the 2022 census. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 27137. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in St. Land value in 2022 is $3,927 per acre, up 97.1 percent from 2017, or 14.5 percent a year. July nights average 54.2 F for 2017-2026, against a 53.5 F normal for 1991-2020, with no clear direction in the trend since 1976. Severe drought or worse covered at least 50 percent of the county in 104 of 1357 weeks from 2000-2025, with 30 of those weeks falling in 2021-2025.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$21/ac
2026 county average
MN median $189 · 3rd lowest of 81
Land and buildings
$3,927/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
MN median $6,372 · 23rd lowest of 84
Rent as % of land value
—
not shown: NASS published no non-irrigated cash rent for this county in 2022
Corn yield, median
—
fewer than 8 published county corn yields
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
—
under the premium floor for a figure
Farmland rented
21%
2022 census, rented from others
MN median 47% · 2nd lowest of 84

Cash rent

$0$10$202014201620182020202220242026$14$21 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$21/ac
Change 2014 to 2026+46.4%nominal, $14 to $21
Pasture, 2024$8/ac

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$3,927/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$1,880/ac
Census 2017$1,992/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+97.1%+14.5% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— NASS published no non-irrigated cash rent for this county in 2022

Corn yield

County corn yield— fewer than 8 published county corn yields

Crop insurance record

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Largest causes of loss, 1989–2024excess moisture 49% · freeze 23% · heat and drought 11%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

2000200520102015202020250280

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–2025104 of 1,357 weeks8% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks200728 weeks
Last five years, 2021–202530 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202654.2 °F1991–2020 normal 53.5 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.29 °F a decadeno clear direction
Rain, April to September20.0 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 98% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger3.5 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 2022— NASS suppressed the irrigated acres to protect individual farms
Farmed no-till, 20222% of cropland1,359 ac
Cover crops, 20222% of cropland1,738 ac
1986199119962001200620112016202105840

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20250 ac
CRP expiring FY2026–20280 ac
Irrigation wells on record23Minnesota County Well Index (MDH and Minnesota Geological Survey)
Median well depth93 ft
Solar and wind operating, 20257.2 MW solar · 25 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 202211,243+8.0% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202221%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentLand valueClaims per $100
St. Louis County$21$3,927—
Aitkin County$19$2,854$13.52
Carlton County$19$3,040—
Itasca County$39$3,363$11.01
Koochiching County$24 2024$2,595$11.72
Lake County—$7,964—
Douglas County, WI$16$2,828—
Median next door$19$2,947$11.72

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. St. Louis County, Minnesota. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/minnesota/st-louis-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.