Farmland Atlas · county record

Delta County, Michigan

Delta County, MI: non-irrigated cash rent $20 an acre (2026); land and buildings $2,340 an acre in the 2022 census; median corn yield 115.0 bu/ac. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 26041. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Delta County stands at $20 per acre for 2026, down 25 percent from 2016. Land values, by contrast, rose 31.1 percent from 2017 to 2022, 5.6 percent a year, reaching $2,340 per acre by the operators' own estimate. Corn yield trend runs 1.9 bushels per acre a year on published years 2008-2025, with a median of 115 bushels per acre and a worst year of 64 in 2008. Heat and drought's share of indemnities has moved unevenly across periods: 21 percent in 1989-1999, 62 percent in 2000-2009, 32 percent in 2010-2019, and 84 percent in 2020-2025. Drought weeks stayed low overall, 28 of 1357 weeks from 2000-2025, with 5 weeks in 2021-2025.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$20/ac
2026 county average
MI median $100 · tied for 2nd lowest of 70
Land and buildings
$2,340/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
MI median $5,270 · lowest of 76
Dry rent per bushel of corn
$0.17
$20 ÷ 112.0 bu, recent yield 2021–2025
Corn yield, 2008–2025 median
115.0 bu/ac
recent level 2021–2025: 112.0
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$17.86
2016–2025, closed crop years
MI median $5.92 · 2nd highest of 62
Farmland rented
19%
2022 census, rented from others
MI median 34% · 9th lowest of 78

Cash rent

$0$10$20$302010201520202025$20$20 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$20/ac
Change 2016 to 2026−25.0%nominal, $26 to $20
Dry rent per bushel of corn$0.17$20 ÷ 112.0 bu, county yield 2021–2025

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$2,340/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$1,951/ac
Census 2017$1,785/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+31.1%+5.6% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— cropland is 41% of land in farms (2022 census), so the census value is mostly pasture, woods and buildings, not cropland

Corn yield

20082010201220142016201820202022202464.084.0132.676.3130.0128.6116.7147.9138.189.7110.6113.3median 115.0

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Median, 2008–2025115.0 bu/ac12 published years
Recent level, 2021–2025112.0 bu/ac4 published years, high and low dropped
Lowest published year2008: 64.0 bu/ac56% of median
Trend, 2008–2025+1.9 bu/ac a year±2.8 (95% interval)

Crop insurance record

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$17.86
Loss ratio, 2016–20250.89claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20250.94$7.1 million paid
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025heat and drought 49% · excess moisture 20% · freeze 19%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

2000200520102015202020250110

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–202528 of 1,357 weeks2% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks200511 weeks
Last five years, 2021–20255 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202655.7 °F1991–2020 normal 55.2 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.26 °F a decadeno clear direction
Rain, April to September19.1 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 106% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger0.6 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 20222%
Drained by tile, 20221% of cropland382 ac
Farmed no-till, 20224% of cropland1,080 ac
Cover crops, 20225% of cropland1,485 ac
19861991199620012006201120162021281,4021,402

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20251,402 ac5.3% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$20/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Irrigation wells on record86Michigan EGLE Wellogic water well records
Median well depth181 ft
Solar and wind operating, 20252.3 MW solar · 100.8 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 20225,206−17.0% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202219%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentLand valueClaims per $100
Delta County$20$2,340$17.86
Alger County$20$2,348—
Marquette County—$3,434—
Menominee County$23$3,061$17.40
Schoolcraft County—$2,839—
Median next door$21 2 co.$2,950$17.40 1 co.

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Delta County, Michigan. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/michigan/delta-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.