Farmland Atlas · county record

Washington County, Kentucky

Washington County, KY: non-irrigated cash rent $62 an acre (2026); land and buildings $4,727 an acre in the 2022 census; median corn yield 163.0 bu/ac. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 21229. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Washington County, KY runs $62 per acre, against a census land value of $4,727 per acre. Cropland here is 0 percent irrigated, so corn yields track weather directly: the median 2008-2024 stands at 163 bushels per acre, but 2012 fell to 66.6. Heat and drought have driven crop insurance losses, rising from 54 percent of indemnities in 1989-1999 to 80 percent in 2020-2025, with a loss ratio of 0.94 over 1989-2025 and 0.9 over 2016-2025. Drought weeks stayed low, 6 of them in 2021-2025, and the July nightly low has moved from a 65.5 F normal to 67 F in 2017-2026, though the long trend since 1976 shows no clear direction. Solar is proposed at 120 MW; none is built yet.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$62/ac
2026 county average
KY median $125 · 17th lowest of 86
Land and buildings
$4,727/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
KY median $4,449 · 48th highest of 114
Dry rent per bushel of corn
$0.35
$62 ÷ 176.4 bu, recent yield 2020–2024
Corn yield, 2008–2024 median
163.0 bu/ac
recent level 2020–2024: 176.4
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$9.46
2016–2025, closed crop years
KY median $8.45 · 34th highest of 86
Farmland rented
23%
2022 census, rented from others
KY median 25% · 48th lowest of 115

Cash rent

$0$20$40$60$80$100$1202010201520202025$54$62 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$62/ac
Pasture, 2026$36/ac
Dry rent per bushel of corn$0.35$62 ÷ 176.4 bu, county yield 2020–2024

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$4,727/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$2,560/ac
Census 2017$3,212/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+47.2%+8.0% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— cropland is 43% of land in farms (2022 census), so the census value is mostly pasture, woods and buildings, not cropland

Corn yield

20082010201220142016201820202022202499.0194.9136.2median 163.0

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Median, 2008–2024163.0 bu/ac13 published years
Recent level, 2020–2024176.4 bu/ac4 published years, high and low dropped
Lowest published year2012: 66.6 bu/ac41% of median
Trend, 2008–2024+3.8 bu/ac a year±3.6 (95% interval)

Crop insurance record

202220250.430.262.131.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$9.46
Loss ratio, 2016–20250.90claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20250.94$14.1 million paid
Worst year2025ratio 2.13
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025heat and drought 62% · excess moisture 23% · other 4%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

2000200520102015202020250150

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–202546 of 1,357 weeks3% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks200715 weeks
Last five years, 2021–20256 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202667.0 °F1991–2020 normal 65.5 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.39 °F a decadeno clear direction
Rain, April to September27.2 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 108% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger0.6 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 20220%
Drained by tile, 20222% of cropland1,250 ac
Farmed no-till, 202223% of cropland14,533 ac
Cover crops, 20224% of cropland2,551 ac
1986199119962001200620112016202171,204229

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 2025229 ac0.4% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–202816 ac7% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$78/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Cattle and calves, 202239,818−8.2% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202223%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
Washington County$62$4,727—$9.46
Anderson County$73$5,426——
Boyle County$126 2024$5,423—$10.48
Marion County$173$4,582153.0$9.13
Mercer County$79$5,326—$11.89
Nelson County$180$5,930—$7.00
Median next door$126$5,423153.0 1 co.$9.81

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Washington County, Kentucky. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/kentucky/washington-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.