Farmland Atlas · county record

Lyon County, Kansas

Lyon County, KS: non-irrigated cash rent $72 an acre (2026); land and buildings $2,515 an acre in the 2022 census; median corn yield 109.4 bu/ac. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 20111. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Lyon County runs $72 per acre, up 33.6 percent from 2016 to 2026. Land carries a census value of $2,515 per acre, up 26.5 percent from 2017 to 2022. Cropland here is 1 percent irrigated, so yield rests on rain and heat. Heat and drought has driven a rising share of crop insurance indemnities each decade counted: 32 percent in 1989-1999, 51 percent in 2000-2009, 82 percent in 2010-2019, 79 percent in 2020-2025. The corn yield trend for 2008-2025 is 0.3 bushels per acre a year, with a median of 109.4 and a low of 40.8 in 2011. Drought weeks ran 129 of 1357 from 2000-2025, worst in 2018 at 30 weeks; 21 weeks came in 2021-2025.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$72/ac
2026 county average
KS median $58 · 26th highest of 102
Land and buildings
$2,515/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
KS median $2,272 · 43rd highest of 104
Rent as % of land value
2.68%
$68 dry rent ÷ $2,515 land and buildings, both 2022
Corn yield, 2008–2025 median
109.4 bu/ac
recent level 2021–2025: 100.1
KS median 116.7 · 12th lowest of 36
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$10.17
2016–2025, closed crop years
KS median $12.59 · 37th lowest of 104
Farmland rented
56%
2022 census, rented from others
KS median 54% · 41st highest of 104

Cash rent

$0$20$40$60$802010201520202025$50$72 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$72/ac
Change 2016 to 2026+33.6%nominal, $54 to $72
Pasture, 2026$33/ac
Dry rent per bushel of corn$0.71$72 ÷ 100.1 bu, county yield 2021–2025

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$2,515/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$1,560/ac
Census 2017$1,988/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+26.5%+4.8% a year, nominal
Dry cropland rent ÷ census value, 20222.68%$68 ÷ $2,515; cropland 52% of land in farms

Corn yield

200820102012201420162018202020222024121.0133.097.1median 109.4

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Median, 2008–2025109.4 bu/ac17 published years
Recent level, 2021–2025100.1 bu/ac5 published years, high and low dropped
Lowest published year2011: 40.8 bu/ac37% of median
Trend, 2008–2025+0.3 bu/ac a year±2.4 (95% interval)

Crop insurance record

200120062011201620210.233.260.351.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$10.17
Loss ratio, 2016–20250.66claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20250.83$82.5 million paid
Years claims exceeded premium6 of 25
Worst year2012ratio 3.26
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025heat and drought 74% · excess moisture 18% · hail 2%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

2000200520102015202020255300

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–2025129 of 1,357 weeks10% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks201830 weeks
Last five years, 2021–202521 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202668.0 °F1991–2020 normal 67.7 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.09 °F a decadeno clear direction
Rain, April to September25.5 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 99% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger3.2 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 20221%
Drained by tile, 20221% of cropland1,462 ac
Farmed no-till, 202236% of cropland88,193 ac
Cover crops, 20226% of cropland14,195 ac
1986199119962001200620112016202150921,9839,274

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20259,274 ac4.4% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–2028840 ac9% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$53/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Active irrigation water rights (Kansas)62
Median priority year1979
Solar and wind operating, 20251 MW solar · 200.1 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 202264,027+6.6% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202256%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
Lyon County$72$2,515109.4$10.17
Chase County$63$2,385—$10.26
Coffey County$62$2,681115.0$8.54
Greenwood County$61$2,180—$18.07
Morris County$62$2,161107.9$10.88
Osage County$70$2,832108.5$9.56
Wabaunsee County$63$2,694—$5.06
Median next door$62$2,533108.5$9.91

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Lyon County, Kansas. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/kansas/lyon-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.