Farmland Atlas · county record

Gove County, Kansas

Gove County, KS: non-irrigated cash rent $50 an acre (2026); land and buildings $1,729 an acre in the 2022 census; median corn yield 95.4 bu/ac. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 20063. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Gove County runs $50 per acre, down 2 percent from 2016 to 2026. Irrigated rent stands at $131 per acre in 2025, a multiple of 2.70 over non-irrigated rent, with no clear direction in that multiple since 2009's 2.08. Crop insurance indemnities from 1989-2025 total $260.7 million, with heat and drought the largest cause at 80 percent; that share was 7 percent in 1989-1999 and 85 percent in 2020-2025. The county held severe drought or worse for 269 of 1357 weeks from 2000-2025, with 53 weeks in 2013 alone.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$50/ac
2026 county average
KS median $58 · tied for 34th lowest of 102
Cash rent, irrigated
$131/ac
2025 county average
KS median of 2025 surveys $148 · 3rd lowest of 10
Land and buildings
$1,729/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
KS median $2,272 · 21st lowest of 104
Corn yield, 2008–2024 median
95.4 bu/ac
recent level 2020–2024: 76.4
KS median 116.7 · 2nd lowest of 36
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$20.95
2016–2025, closed crop years
KS median $12.59 · 7th highest of 104
Farmland rented
57%
2022 census, rented from others
KS median 54% · 33rd highest of 104

Cash rent

$0$20$40$60$80$100$120$1402010201520202025$36$50 dry$80$131 irrigated

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$50/ac
Change 2016 to 2026−2.0%nominal, $51 to $50
Irrigated, 2025$131/ac
Pasture, 2026$25/ac
Dry rent per bushel of corn$0.65$50 ÷ 76.4 bu, county yield 2020–2024

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$1,729/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$1,286/ac
Census 2017$1,301/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+32.9%+5.9% a year, nominal
Dry cropland rent ÷ census value, 20222.98%$52 ÷ $1,729; cropland 60% of land in farms

Corn yield

20082010201220142016201820202022202486.0139.073.9median 95.4

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Median, 2008–202495.4 bu/ac15 published years
Recent level, 2020–202476.4 bu/ac5 published years, high and low dropped
Lowest published year2012: 51.5 bu/ac54% of median
Trend, 2008–2024−1.6 bu/ac a year±2.5 (95% interval)

Crop insurance record

1996200120062011201620213.403.450.371.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$20.95
Loss ratio, 2016–20251.05claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20251.04$260.7 million paid
Years claims exceeded premium11 of 30
Worst year2006ratio 3.45
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025heat and drought 80% · hail 11% · freeze 5%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

2000200520102015202020250530

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–2025269 of 1,357 weeks20% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks201353 weeks
Last five years, 2021–202559 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202664.8 °F1991–2020 normal 64.3 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.21 °F a decadeno clear direction
Rain, April to September15.8 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 97% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger3.5 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 20227%
Farmed no-till, 202255% of cropland216,027 ac
Cover crops, 20223% of cropland9,976 ac
1986199119962001200620112016202152251,441

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 202551,441 ac18.1% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–20282,855 ac6% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$32/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Active irrigation water rights (Kansas)487
Median priority year1974
Solar and wind operating, 20250 MW solar · 2.7 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 202280,312+4.3% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202257%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
Gove County$50$131 2025$1,72995.4$20.95
Graham County$42$110$1,393—$19.38
Lane County$41—$1,677—$20.53
Logan County$50$130$1,851—$21.41
Ness County$42—$1,424—$19.39
Scott County$57$115$2,012—$17.54
Sheridan County$64$199$1,767—$19.44
Thomas County$65$189$2,525—$22.11
Trego County$41—$1,600—$19.31
Median next door$46$130$1,722—$19.42

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Gove County, Kansas. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/kansas/gove-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.