Farmland Atlas · county record

Cloud County, Kansas

Cloud County, KS: non-irrigated cash rent $115 an acre (2026); land and buildings $3,142 an acre in the 2022 census; median corn yield 136.8 bu/ac. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 20029. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Cloud County runs $115 per acre for 2026; irrigated land commands $236 per acre. Heat and drought drove 71 percent of $153.9 million in indemnities since 1989, and that cause's share climbed from 12 percent in 1989-1999 to 58 percent in 2000-2009, 53 percent in 2010-2019, and 91 percent in 2020-2025. Only 8 percent of harvested cropland is irrigated, and the loss ratio over 2016-2025 closed crop years was 1.14. Census land value stood at $3,142 per acre in 2022, up 36.5 percent from 2017.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$115/ac
2026 county average
KS median $58 · 6th highest of 102
Cash rent, irrigated
$236/ac
2026 county average
KS median $159 · 2nd highest of 28
Land and buildings
$3,142/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
KS median $2,272 · 21st highest of 104
Corn yield, 2009–2025 median
136.8 bu/ac
recent level 2021–2025: 113.9
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$13.38
2016–2025, closed crop years
KS median $12.59 · 48th highest of 104
Farmland rented
49%
2022 census, rented from others
KS median 54% · 30th lowest of 104

Cash rent

$0$50$100$150$200$2502010201520202025$51$115 dry$110$236 irrigated

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$115/ac
Irrigated, 2026$236/ac
Pasture, 2026$41/ac
Dry rent per bushel of corn$1.01$115 ÷ 113.9 bu, county yield 2021–2025

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$3,142/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$1,991/ac
Census 2017$2,302/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+36.5%+6.4% a year, nominal
Dry cropland rent ÷ census value, 20222.94%$93 ÷ $3,142; cropland 68% of land in farms

Corn yield

200920112013201520172019202120232025176.0178.0111.4median 136.8

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Median, 2009–2025136.8 bu/ac13 published years
Recent level, 2021–2025113.9 bu/ac5 published years, high and low dropped
Lowest published year2023: 69.5 bu/ac51% of median
Trend, 2009–2025−2.7 bu/ac a year±3.0 (95% interval)

Crop insurance record

19952000200520102015202020250.584.060.831.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$13.38
Loss ratio, 2016–20251.14claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20250.87$153.9 million paid
Years claims exceeded premium6 of 31
Worst year2023ratio 4.06
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025heat and drought 71% · freeze 9% · excess moisture 5%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

2000200520102015202020258290

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–2025119 of 1,357 weeks9% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks201229 weeks
Last five years, 2021–202531 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202667.5 °F1991–2020 normal 67.1 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.12 °F a decadeno clear direction
Rain, April to September22.2 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 95% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger3.0 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 20228%
Drained by tile, 20221% of cropland2,949 ac
Farmed no-till, 202275% of cropland167,097 ac
Cover crops, 20223% of cropland5,592 ac
198619911996200120062011201620218916,5144,038

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20254,038 ac1.9% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–2028807 ac20% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$73/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Active irrigation water rights (Kansas)669
Median priority year1989
Solar and wind operating, 20250 MW solar · 201 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 202220,314−36.2% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202249%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
Cloud County$115$236$3,142—$13.38
Clay County$99$199 2025$3,165—$9.22
Jewell County$83—$2,492—$9.65
Mitchell County$76$148$2,694115.3$15.98
Ottawa County$76$136 2023$2,577—$10.91
Republic County$100$237$3,259—$6.51
Washington County$92—$2,737—$4.13
Median next door$87$193 2 co.$2,716115.3 1 co.$9.44

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Cloud County, Kansas. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/kansas/cloud-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.