Farmland Atlas · county record

Jersey County, Illinois

Jersey County, IL: non-irrigated cash rent $221 an acre (2026); land and buildings $8,366 an acre in the 2022 census; median corn yield 175.6 bu/ac. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 17083. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Jersey County stands at $221 per acre in 2026, down 7.9 percent from 2016, against a land value of $8,366 per acre — a rent-to-value ratio of 2.4 percent. Irrigated cropland is 0 percent of harvested acres, and the county had 0 weeks in severe drought or worse during 2021-2025.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$221/ac
2026 county average
IL median $254 · 29th lowest of 86
Land and buildings
$8,366/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
IL median $8,638 · 44th lowest of 91
Rent as % of land value
2.4%
$201 dry rent ÷ $8,366 land and buildings, both 2022
Corn yield, 2008–2024 median
175.6 bu/ac
recent level 2020–2024: 197.8
IL median 190.2 · 25th lowest of 82
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$2.13
2016–2025, closed crop years
IL median $2.04 · 48th highest of 101
Farmland rented
41%
2022 census, rented from others
IL median 55% · 14th lowest of 101

Cash rent

$0$50$100$150$200$2502010201520202025$164$221 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$221/ac
Change 2016 to 2026−7.9%nominal, $240 to $221
Dry rent per bushel of corn$1.12$221 ÷ 197.8 bu, county yield 2020–2024

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$8,366/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$5,896/ac
Census 2017$6,330/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+32.2%+5.7% a year, nominal
Dry cropland rent ÷ census value, 20222.4%$201 ÷ $8,366; cropland 80% of land in farms

Corn yield

200820102012201420162018202020222024163.0206.1193.7median 175.6

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Median, 2008–2024175.6 bu/ac15 published years
Recent level, 2020–2024197.8 bu/ac4 published years, high and low dropped
Lowest published year2012: 81.6 bu/ac47% of median
Trend, 2008–2024+3.3 bu/ac a year±2.9 (95% interval)

Crop insurance record

200420092014201920240.116.320.471.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$2.13
Loss ratio, 2016–20250.32claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20250.60$47.2 million paid
Years claims exceeded premium2 of 22
Worst year2012ratio 6.32
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025heat and drought 52% · excess moisture 29% · price decline (revenue policies) 9%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

2000200520102015202020253120

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–202536 of 1,357 weeks3% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks201212 weeks
Last five years, 2021–20250 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202668.4 °F1991–2020 normal 67.4 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.30 °F a decadeno clear direction
Rain, April to September24.6 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 99% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger0.5 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 20220%
Drained by tile, 202223% of cropland29,699 ac
Farmed no-till, 202246% of cropland59,218 ac
Cover crops, 20224% of cropland4,666 ac
19861991199620012006201120162021637,2367,190

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20257,190 ac5.7% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–20282,457 ac34% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$231/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Solar and wind operating, 2025110 MW solar · 0 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 20225,722−19.4% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202241%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
Jersey County$221$8,366175.6$2.13
Calhoun County$201$5,497—$7.78
Greene County$280$7,667191.2$1.80
Macoupin County$245$8,862191.2$1.73
Madison County$249$6,940181.9$2.18
St. Charles County, MO$157$6,162165.9$7.00
Median next door$245$6,940186.6$2.18

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Jersey County, Illinois. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/illinois/jersey-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.