Farmland Atlas · county record

Clinton County, Illinois

Clinton County, IL: non-irrigated cash rent $218 an acre (2023); land and buildings $9,036 an acre in the 2022 census; median corn yield 163.0 bu/ac. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 17027. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Clinton County averaged $218 per acre in 2023, up 47.3 percent from 2013. Census land value came in at $9,036 per acre in 2022, up 30.4 percent from 2017, or 5.5 percent a year. Cropland here is 1 percent irrigated, and heat and drought account for 51 percent of crop insurance indemnities of $158.6 million paid out over 1989-2025. That share moved 30 percent, 28 percent, 59 percent, and 42 percent across the four periods on record, and the loss ratio over 2016-2025 stood at 0.39. Severe drought or worse covered at least 50 percent of the county in 19 of 1357 weeks since 2000, with 2012 the worst year at 8 weeks.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$218/ac
2023 county average
too few 2023 county surveys in the state to compare
Land and buildings
$9,036/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
IL median $8,638 · 37th highest of 91
Rent as % of land value
2.17%
$196 dry rent ÷ $9,036 land and buildings, both 2022
Corn yield, 2008–2024 median
163.0 bu/ac
recent level 2020–2024: 190.0
IL median 190.2 · tied for 13th lowest of 82
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$4.90
2016–2025, closed crop years
IL median $2.04 · 26th highest of 101
Farmland rented
44%
2022 census, rented from others
IL median 55% · 20th lowest of 101

Cash rent

$0$50$100$150$200201020152020$116$218 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2023$218/ac
Change 2013 to 2023+47.3%nominal, $148 to $218
Dry rent per bushel of corn$1.15$218 ÷ 190.0 bu, county yield 2020–2024

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$9,036/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$5,848/ac
Census 2017$6,928/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+30.4%+5.5% a year, nominal
Dry cropland rent ÷ census value, 20222.17%$196 ÷ $9,036; cropland 90% of land in farms

Corn yield

200820102012201420162018202020222024163.0208.4197.6median 163.0

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Median, 2008–2024163.0 bu/ac17 published years
Recent level, 2020–2024190.0 bu/ac5 published years, high and low dropped
Lowest published year2012: 30.2 bu/ac19% of median
Trend, 2008–2024+3.6 bu/ac a year±3.9 (95% interval)

Crop insurance record

1999200420092014201920240.686.211.141.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$4.90
Loss ratio, 2016–20250.39claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20250.71$158.6 million paid
Years claims exceeded premium3 of 27
Worst year2012ratio 6.21
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025heat and drought 51% · excess moisture 36% · price decline (revenue policies) 5%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

200020052010201520202025085

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–202519 of 1,357 weeks1% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks20128 weeks
Last five years, 2021–202511 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202668.0 °F1991–2020 normal 67.2 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.17 °F a decadeno clear direction
Rain, April to September24.8 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 101% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger0.9 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 20221%
Drained by tile, 20222% of cropland3,786 ac
Farmed no-till, 202225% of cropland62,505 ac
Cover crops, 20226% of cropland15,394 ac
1986199119962001200620112016202107,6533,485

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20253,485 ac1.4% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–20281,096 ac31% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$171/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Solar and wind operating, 202518 MW solar · 0 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 202244,891+6.2% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202244%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
Clinton County$218 2023$9,036163.0$4.90
Bond County$249$7,761—$4.26
Fayette County$192$6,973—$4.40
Madison County$249$6,940181.9$2.18
Marion County$172$6,108153.8$5.60
St. Clair County$243$9,310162.0$3.46
Washington County$190$8,068163.0$4.12
Median next door$218$7,367162.5$4.19

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Clinton County, Illinois. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/illinois/clinton-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.