Farmland Atlas · county record

Effingham County, Georgia

Effingham County, GA: non-irrigated cash rent $32 an acre (2026); land and buildings $4,398 an acre in the 2022 census. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 13103. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Land in Effingham County carried a census value of $4,398 per acre in 2022, up 35.3 percent from 2017 at 6.2 percent a year. Irrigated cash rent reached $90 per acre in 2021, with 92 percent of irrigation water drawn from groundwater as of 2015.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$32/ac
2026 county average
GA median $58 · 14th lowest of 103
Cash rent, irrigated
$90/ac
2021 county average
too few 2021 county surveys in the state to compare
Land and buildings
$4,398/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
GA median $4,057 · 57th highest of 135
Corn yield, median
—
fewer than 8 published county corn yields
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$13.29
2016–2025, closed crop years
GA median $13.24 · 42nd highest of 85
Farmland rented
29%
2022 census, rented from others
GA median 24% · 41st highest of 138

Cash rent

$0$10$20$30$40$502014201620182020202220242026$40$32 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$32/ac
Change 2016 to 2026−4.5%nominal, $33 to $32
Irrigated, 2021$90/ac

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$4,398/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$2,779/ac
Census 2017$3,250/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+35.3%+6.2% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— about 15% of cropland is irrigated (USGS 2015 irrigated acres over 2022 harvested cropland), so dry rent over the all-land census value is not a yield on anything

Corn yield

County corn yield— fewer than 8 published county corn yields

Crop insurance record

2018202320250.720.330.790.651.350.661.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$13.29
Loss ratio, 2016–20250.81claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20250.88$17.4 million paid
Worst year2024ratio 1.35
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025heat and drought 38% · excess moisture 26% · other 12%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

20002005201020152020202514372

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–2025165 of 1,357 weeks12% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks200237 weeks
Last five years, 2021–202511 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202672.8 °F1991–2020 normal 71.8 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.50 °F a decadewarming
Rain, April to September28.2 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 111% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger1.4 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 2022— NASS suppressed the irrigated acres to protect individual farms
Drained by tile, 20222% of cropland423 ac
Farmed no-till, 20224% of cropland798 ac
198619911996200120062011201620210152152

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 2025152 ac0.9% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–20280 ac0% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$54/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Solar and wind operating, 202532 MW solar · 0 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 20221,230−34.7% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202229%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
Effingham County$32—$4,398—$13.29
Bryan County——$3,570—$8.73
Bulloch County$79$194$3,810—$9.44
Chatham County——$4,753——
Screven County$57$183$2,834164.3$11.67
Hampton County, SC$49$105$3,227131.5$11.98
Jasper County, SC——$4,579—$14.33
Median next door$57$183$3,690147.9 2 co.$11.67

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Effingham County, Georgia. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/georgia/effingham-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.