Farmland Atlas · county record

Grant County, West Virginia

Grant County, WV: non-irrigated cash rent $27 an acre (2026); land and buildings $3,008 an acre in the 2022 census. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 54023. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Grant County averages $27 per acre, down 3.6 percent from 2016 to 2026. July nights average 60.6 F for 2017-2026, up from a 1991-2020 normal of 59.2 F, with a warming trend of 0.45 F per decade since 1976. Crop insurance indemnities from 1990-2025 total $517,954, with heat and drought the largest cause at 82 percent; that share was 84 percent in 1989-1999, 79 percent in 2010-2019, and 89 percent in 2020-2025. Severe drought or worse covered at least 50 percent of the county in 54 of 1357 weeks from 2000-2025, with 40 of those weeks falling in 2021-2025 and 24 weeks in 2024 alone. Land value reached $3,008 per acre in 2022, up 14.7 percent from 2017.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$27/ac
2026 county average
WV median $30 · tied for 12th lowest of 30
Land and buildings
$3,008/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
WV median $3,215 · 19th lowest of 47
Rent as % of land value
—
not shown: NASS published no non-irrigated cash rent for this county in 2022
Corn yield, median
—
fewer than 8 published county corn yields
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
—
under the premium floor for a figure
Farmland rented
23%
2022 census, rented from others
WV median 20% · 15th highest of 48

Cash rent

$0$10$20$30$40$50$602010201520202025$38$27 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$27/ac
Change 2016 to 2026−3.6%nominal, $28 to $27
Pasture, 2026$10/ac

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$3,008/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$2,377/ac
Census 2017$2,622/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+14.7%+2.8% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— NASS published no non-irrigated cash rent for this county in 2022

Corn yield

County corn yield— fewer than 8 published county corn yields

Crop insurance record

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Largest causes of loss, 1990–2025heat and drought 82% · other 9% · excess moisture 9%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

20002005201020152020202502416

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–202554 of 1,357 weeks4% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks202424 weeks
Last five years, 2021–202540 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202660.6 °F1991–2020 normal 59.2 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.45 °F a decadewarming
Rain, April to September23.7 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 103% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger0.3 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 20221%
Drained by tile, 20228% of cropland1,633 ac
Farmed no-till, 20221% of cropland267 ac
Cover crops, 20222% of cropland326 ac
1986199119962001200620112016202101,5971,422

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20251,422 ac7.1% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–2028222 ac16% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$73/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Solar and wind operating, 20250 MW solar · 367 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 202212,663+3.5% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202223%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
Grant County$27$3,008——
Garrett County, MD$45$5,541137.4$12.13
Hardy County$45$4,212—$10.27
Mineral County$27$3,232——
Pendleton County$35$3,163——
Preston County$27$3,218—$14.36
Randolph County$34$2,785——
Tucker County$35$3,965——
Median next door$35$3,232137.4 1 co.$12.13

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Grant County, West Virginia. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/west-virginia/grant-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.