Farmland Atlas · county record

Thurston County, Washington

Thurston County, WA: non-irrigated cash rent $90 an acre (2026); land and buildings $17,717 an acre in the 2022 census. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 53067. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Thurston County runs $90 per acre, with irrigated land at $198 per acre. Census value of land and buildings in 2022 was $17,717 per acre, up 49.1 percent from 2017-2022, or 8.3 percent a year. The irrigated-to-non-irrigated rent multiple has fallen from 6.12 in 2009 to 2.20 in 2026. Drought has touched the county in 44 of 1357 weeks from 2000-2025, with 2015 the worst year at 17 weeks and just 7 weeks from 2021-2025. July nights average 52.5 F for 2017-2026 against a 52.3 F normal, warming at 0.29 F per decade since 1976.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$90/ac
2026 county average
WA median $64 · tied for 6th highest of 22
Cash rent, irrigated
$198/ac
2026 county average
WA median $350 · 2nd lowest of 14
Land and buildings
$17,717/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
WA median $5,067 · 8th highest of 34
Corn yield, median
—
fewer than 8 published county corn yields
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
—
under the premium floor for a figure
Farmland rented
22%
2022 census, rented from others
WA median 34% · 13th lowest of 34

Cash rent

$0$50$100$150$200$250$300$350$4002010201520202025$49$90 dry$297$198 irrigated

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$90/ac
Irrigated, 2026$198/ac
Pasture, 2026$33/ac

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$17,717/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$8,689/ac
Census 2017$11,880/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+49.1%+8.3% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— about 30% of cropland is irrigated (2022 census), so dry rent over the all-land census value is not a yield on anything

Corn yield

County corn yield— fewer than 8 published county corn yields

Crop insurance record

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 2005. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in.

Drought and weather

2000200520102015202020250170

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–202544 of 1,357 weeks3% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks201517 weeks
Last five years, 2021–20257 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202652.5 °F1991–2020 normal 52.3 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.29 °F a decadewarming
Rain, April to September12.3 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 86% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger0.0 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 202230%
Drained by tile, 20222% of cropland423 ac
Farmed no-till, 20222% of cropland450 ac
Cover crops, 20221% of cropland247 ac
198619911996200120062011201620210688

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20258 ac
CRP expiring FY2026–202823 ac
Solar and wind operating, 20250 MW solar · 136 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 202218,594+2.1% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202222%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueClaims per $100
Thurston County$90$198$17,717—
Grays Harbor County$54 2025$97 2025$3,727—
Lewis County$77$103 2025$9,421$0.16
Mason County——$7,916—
Pierce County$70 2023$466$28,343—
Median next door$77 1 co.$466 1 co.$8,669$0.16 1 co.

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Thurston County, Washington. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/washington/thurston-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.