Farmland Atlas · county record

Payne County, Oklahoma

Payne County, OK: non-irrigated cash rent $31 an acre (2026); land and buildings $3,264 an acre in the 2022 census; crop insurance loss ratio 1.09 since 1989. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 40119. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Payne County runs $31 per acre, up 59 percent from 2016 to 2026. Land value came in at $3,264 per acre in 2022, up 34.8 percent from 2017 to 2022, 6.2 percent a year. Crop insurance history shows heat and drought as the largest cause of indemnities at 65 percent over 1989-2025, with the share climbing across 1989-1999, 2000-2009, 2010-2019 before easing in 2020-2025. Drought weeks ran 233 of 1357 from 2000-2025, with 59 of those weeks falling in 2021-2025. Only 4 percent of harvested cropland was irrigated in the 2022 census, and no solar or wind capacity operates or is proposed here.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$31/ac
2026 county average
OK median $31 · tied for 35th highest of 74
Land and buildings
$3,264/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
OK median $2,515 · 12th highest of 77
Rent as % of land value
—
not shown: cropland is 25% of land in farms (2022 census), so the census value is mostly pasture, woods and buildings, not cropland
Corn yield, median
—
fewer than 8 published county corn yields
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$24.21
2016–2025, closed crop years
OK median $19.63 · 21st highest of 55
Farmland rented
38%
2022 census, rented from others
OK median 35% · 32nd highest of 77

Cash rent

$0$10$20$302010201520202025$23$31 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$31/ac
Change 2016 to 2026+59.0%nominal, $20 to $31
Pasture, 2026$22/ac

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$3,264/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$1,891/ac
Census 2017$2,421/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+34.8%+6.2% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— cropland is 25% of land in farms (2022 census), so the census value is mostly pasture, woods and buildings, not cropland

Corn yield

County corn yield— fewer than 8 published county corn yields

Crop insurance record

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$24.21
Loss ratio, 2016–20250.98claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20251.09$6.4 million paid
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025heat and drought 65% · excess moisture 22% · freeze 6%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

2000200520102015202020252342

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–2025233 of 1,357 weeks17% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks201234 weeks
Last five years, 2021–202559 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202671.1 °F1991–2020 normal 70.7 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.24 °F a decadeno clear direction
Rain, April to September24.1 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 101% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger2.6 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 20224%
Farmed no-till, 202214% of cropland8,938 ac
Cover crops, 20227% of cropland4,547 ac
19861991199620012006201120162021181,245869

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 2025869 ac2% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–20280 ac0% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$14/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Irrigation wells on record53Oklahoma Water Resources Board groundwater wells
Median well depth59 ft
Cattle and calves, 202246,715−19.3% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202238%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
Payne County$31$3,264—$24.21
Creek County$19$2,971——
Lincoln County$29$3,128——
Logan County$34$3,204—$16.07
Noble County$37$2,42366.1$18.60
Pawnee County$26$2,155—$27.95
Median next door$29$2,97166.1 1 co.$18.60

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Payne County, Oklahoma. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/oklahoma/payne-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.