Farmland Atlas · county record

Ellis County, Oklahoma

Ellis County, OK: non-irrigated cash rent $24 an acre (2026); land and buildings $1,200 an acre in the 2022 census; crop insurance loss ratio 1.09 since 1989. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 40045. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Ellis County runs $24 per acre in 2026, up 50 percent from 2016. Irrigated land rents at $100 per acre, but only 19 percent of harvested cropland is irrigated, and 99 percent of that water comes from groundwater. Land value rose 20.7 percent from 2017 to 2022, reaching $1,200 per acre.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$24/ac
2026 county average
OK median $31 · 20th lowest of 74
Cash rent, irrigated
$100/ac
2026 county average
OK median $105 · 5th lowest of 11
Land and buildings
$1,200/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
OK median $2,515 · 4th lowest of 77
Corn yield, median
—
fewer than 8 published county corn yields
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$25.62
2016–2025, closed crop years
OK median $19.63 · 16th highest of 55
Farmland rented
47%
2022 census, rented from others
OK median 35% · 20th highest of 77

Cash rent

$0$10$202010201520202025$17$24 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$24/ac
Change 2016 to 2026+50.0%nominal, $16 to $24
Irrigated, 2026$100/ac
Pasture, 2026$13/ac

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$1,200/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$798/ac
Census 2017$994/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+20.7%+3.8% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— about 19% of cropland is irrigated (2022 census), so dry rent over the all-land census value is not a yield on anything

Corn yield

County corn yield— fewer than 8 published county corn yields

Crop insurance record

200920131.351.170.231.721.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$25.62
Loss ratio, 2016–20251.11claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20251.09$21.4 million paid
Worst year2013ratio 1.72
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025heat and drought 77% · freeze 8% · hail 6%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

20002005201020152020202534910

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–2025360 of 1,357 weeks27% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks201449 weeks
Last five years, 2021–202572 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202668.3 °F1991–2020 normal 68.0 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.09 °F a decadeno clear direction
Rain, April to September16.6 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 107% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger2.8 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 202219%
Farmed no-till, 202211% of cropland14,042 ac
Cover crops, 20227% of cropland9,198 ac
198619911996200120062011201620214,38368,14026,190

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 202526,190 ac38.3% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–20282,703 ac10% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$24/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Irrigation wells on record295Oklahoma Water Resources Board groundwater wells
Median well depth225 ft
Solar and wind operating, 20250 MW solar · 475 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 202263,017+13.1% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202247%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueClaims per $100
Ellis County$24$100$1,200$25.62
Beaver County$20$86$1,100$18.15
Dewey County$30—$1,539$27.67
Harper County$27—$1,147$34.87
Roger Mills County$29—$1,374$27.98
Woodward County$30—$1,481$35.37
Hemphill County, TX$23—$1,181$30.06
Lipscomb County, TX$19$113$1,349$19.74
Median next door$27$100 2 co.$1,349$27.98

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Ellis County, Oklahoma. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/oklahoma/ellis-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.