Farmland Atlas · county record

Newton County, Mississippi

Newton County, MS: non-irrigated cash rent $32 an acre (2026); land and buildings $3,337 an acre in the 2022 census. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 28101. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Newton County stands at $32 per acre, up 68.4 percent from 2016 to 2026. Census land value in 2022 was $3,337 per acre, up 40.7 percent from 2017 to 2022, or 7.1 percent a year. July nights have warmed: the 1991-2020 normal low was 69.7 F, against 71.9 F for 2017-2026, and the trend since 1976 runs 0.63 F per decade, warming. Crop insurance losses from 2014-2025 totaled $482,451, mostly excess moisture and flood at 77 percent, while heat and drought's share rose from 2 percent in 2010-2019 to 32 percent in 2020-2025. Irrigation covers 8 percent of harvested cropland. No solar or wind capacity operates or is proposed here.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$32/ac
2026 county average
MS median $67 · tied for 17th lowest of 71
Land and buildings
$3,337/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
MS median $3,313 · 40th highest of 82
Rent as % of land value
—
not shown: cropland is 24% of land in farms (2022 census), so the census value is mostly pasture, woods and buildings, not cropland
Corn yield, median
—
fewer than 8 published county corn yields
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
—
under the premium floor for a figure
Farmland rented
17%
2022 census, rented from others
MS median 24% · 26th lowest of 82

Cash rent

$0$10$20$302010201520202025$15$32 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$32/ac
Change 2016 to 2026+68.4%nominal, $19 to $32
Pasture, 2026$25/ac

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$3,337/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$2,083/ac
Census 2017$2,371/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+40.7%+7.1% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— cropland is 24% of land in farms (2022 census), so the census value is mostly pasture, woods and buildings, not cropland

Corn yield

County corn yield— fewer than 8 published county corn yields

Crop insurance record

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 2014. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Largest causes of loss, 2014–2025excess moisture 77% · heat and drought 23% · hail 0%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

200020052010201520202025180

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–202583 of 1,357 weeks6% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks200018 weeks
Last five years, 2021–202519 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202671.9 °F1991–2020 normal 69.7 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.63 °F a decadewarming
Rain, April to September28.0 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 108% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger1.8 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 20228%
Farmed no-till, 20226% of cropland1,315 ac
Cover crops, 20223% of cropland564 ac
198619911996200120062011201620211,2908,6171,217

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20251,217 ac6.8% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–2028475 ac39% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$32/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Cattle and calves, 202217,823+2.6% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202217%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentLand valueClaims per $100
Newton County$32$3,337—
Jasper County$20$3,476—
Lauderdale County$21 2023$2,750—
Leake County$41$3,798—
Neshoba County$23$3,021—
Scott County$46$3,382$5.89
Median next door$32$3,382$5.89 1 co.

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Newton County, Mississippi. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/mississippi/newton-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.