Farmland Atlas · county record

Jefferson County, Mississippi

Jefferson County, MS: non-irrigated cash rent $50 an acre (2026); land and buildings $3,384 an acre in the 2022 census. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 28063. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Jefferson County averages $50 per acre for 2026. Census land and buildings value stood at $3,384 per acre in 2022, up 34.3 percent from 2017, 6.1 percent a year. Crop insurance losses since 1990 total $12.8 million, with excess moisture and flood the largest cause at 94 percent; heat and drought stayed at 0 percent of indemnities through 1989-1999, 2000-2009, and 2010-2019, then rose to 4 percent in 2020-2025. Drought weeks in severe drought or worse ran 87 of 1357 weeks from 2000-2025, worst in 2000 with 29 weeks, and 31 weeks from 2021-2025. July nighttime lows have warmed 0.34 F per decade since 1976, with the 2017-2026 average at 72.4 F against a 1991-2020 normal of 71.3 F.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$50/ac
2026 county average
MS median $67 · 27th lowest of 71
Cash rent, irrigated
$85/ac
2011 county average
too few 2011 county surveys in the state to compare
Land and buildings
$3,384/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
MS median $3,313 · 37th highest of 82
Corn yield, median
—
fewer than 8 published county corn yields
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$25.33
2016–2025, closed crop years
MS median $10.48 · 4th highest of 59
Farmland rented
29%
2022 census, rented from others
MS median 24% · 32nd highest of 82

Cash rent

$0$20$40$60$802010201520202025$35$50 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$50/ac
Irrigated, 2011$85/ac
Pasture, 2026$30/ac

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$3,384/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$2,119/ac
Census 2017$2,520/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+34.3%+6.1% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— cropland is 27% of land in farms (2022 census), so the census value is mostly pasture, woods and buildings, not cropland

Corn yield

County corn yield— fewer than 8 published county corn yields

Crop insurance record

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1990. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$25.33
Loss ratio, 2016–20251.33claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1990–20251.42$12.8 million paid
Largest causes of loss, 1990–2025excess moisture 94% · other 3% · heat and drought 1%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

200020052010201520202025290

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–202587 of 1,357 weeks6% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks200029 weeks
Last five years, 2021–202531 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202672.4 °F1991–2020 normal 71.3 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.34 °F a decadewarming
Rain, April to September27.5 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 110% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger0.9 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 2022— NASS suppressed the irrigated acres to protect individual farms
Cover crops, 202218% of cropland3,100 ac
198619911996200120062011201620211,8358,330586

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 2025586 ac4.4% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–202840 ac7% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$52/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Cattle and calves, 20223,922−49.8% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202229%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
Jefferson County$50—$3,384—$25.33
Tensas Parish, LA$104$175$2,843172.8$7.76
Adams County$62 2023—$3,265—$25.25
Claiborne County$102—$2,979—$6.06
Copiah County$73—$3,412—$10.48
Franklin County$22—$3,207——
Lincoln County$26—$3,880——
Median next door$73$175 1 co.$3,236172.8 1 co.$9.12

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Jefferson County, Mississippi. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/mississippi/jefferson-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.