Farmland Atlas · county record

DeSoto County, Mississippi

DeSoto County, MS: non-irrigated cash rent $110 an acre (2026); land and buildings $4,266 an acre in the 2022 census; median corn yield 148.5 bu/ac. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 28033. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in DeSoto County stands at $110 per acre in 2026, up 73.2 percent from 2016. Census land value reached $4,266 per acre in 2022, a change of 41.8 percent from 2017, or 7.2 percent a year. Corn yield trend runs 2.9 bushels per acre a year over 2008-2025, with a median of 148.5 bushels per acre and a worst year of 100.2 in 2011. Crop insurance shows a loss ratio of 0.87 over 1991-2025, closed crop years, rising to 1.11 over 2016-2025; excess moisture and flood account for 61 percent of indemnities paid since 1991. Drought held at 7 percent of weeks from 2000-2025, with 23 weeks recorded in 2021-2025.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$110/ac
2026 county average
MS median $67 · 18th highest of 71
Cash rent, irrigated
$103/ac
2010 county average
too few 2010 county surveys in the state to compare
Land and buildings
$4,266/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
MS median $3,313 · 11th highest of 82
Corn yield, 2008–2025 median
148.5 bu/ac
recent level 2021–2025: 165.2 · irrigated and dryland combined
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$9.98
2016–2025, closed crop years
MS median $10.48 · 27th lowest of 59
Farmland rented
52%
2022 census, rented from others
MS median 24% · 11th highest of 82

Cash rent

$0$20$40$60$80$100$1202010201520202025$66$110 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$110/ac
Change 2016 to 2026+73.2%nominal, $64 to $110
Irrigated, 2010$103/ac
Pasture, 2026$19/ac

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$4,266/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$2,641/ac
Census 2017$3,009/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+41.8%+7.2% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— about 26% of cropland is irrigated (USGS 2015 irrigated acres over 2022 harvested cropland), so dry rent over the all-land census value is not a yield on anything

Corn yield

200820102012201420162018202020222024106.0193.0140.5median 148.5

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Median, 2008–2025148.5 bu/ac13 published years, irrigated and dryland combined
Recent level, 2021–2025165.2 bu/ac4 published years, high and low dropped
Lowest published year2011: 100.2 bu/ac68% of median
Trend, 2008–2025+2.9 bu/ac a year±2.8 (95% interval)

Crop insurance record

20072012201720220.812.931.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1991. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$9.98
Loss ratio, 2016–20251.11claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1991–20250.87$37.7 million paid
Years claims exceeded premium5 of 19
Worst year2025ratio 2.93
Largest causes of loss, 1991–2025excess moisture 61% · heat and drought 31% · other 3%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

200020052010201520202025224

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–202595 of 1,357 weeks7% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks200022 weeks
Last five years, 2021–202523 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202672.5 °F1991–2020 normal 71.6 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.23 °F a decadeno clear direction
Rain, April to September27.0 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 103% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger1.9 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 2022— NASS suppressed the irrigated acres to protect individual farms
Farmed no-till, 202220% of cropland16,240 ac
Cover crops, 20222% of cropland1,961 ac
198619911996200120062011201620212536,8682,589

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20252,589 ac3.8% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–2028197 ac8% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$90/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Solar and wind operating, 2025100 MW solar · 0 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 20224,501−24.4% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202252%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
DeSoto County$110—$4,266—$9.98
Crittenden County, AR$109$157$4,236174.2$7.15
Marshall County$79$139$3,043—$8.96
Tate County$74—$3,310160.1$6.23
Tunica County$98$157$4,274—$11.80
Shelby County, TN$120 2025—$5,264—$10.31
Median next door$88$157$4,236167.2 2 co.$8.96

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. DeSoto County, Mississippi. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/mississippi/desoto-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.