County farm facts

DeSoto County, Mississippi

DeSoto County, MS: non-irrigated cash rent $110 an acre (2026); land and buildings $4,266 an acre in the 2022 census. Bids, weather, crops, land and programs for one county. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 28033. Figures as of Oct 19, 2026; the rows marked with a date load the newest reading when the page opens.

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As of Oct 16, cash rent in DeSoto County was $110 an acre in 2026, 18th highest of 71 in Mississippi and up 73.2% from $64 in 2016. The census value of land and buildings was $4,266 an acre in 2022, 11th highest of 82, up 41.8% from $3,009 in 2017. Corn made 140.5 bu in 2025, under the county's long run median of 148.5 bu.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$110/ac
2026 county average
MS median $67 · 18th highest of 71
Cash rent, irrigated
n/a
last published 2010, more than three survey years old
Land and buildings
$4,266/ac
2022: operators' own estimate of what land and buildings were worth · MS farm real estate 2026: $3,650 (land and buildings, state survey)
MS median $3,313 · 11th highest of 82
Corn yield, 2021-25 average
165.2 bu/ac
high and low dropped · 2025 county yield 140.5 · irrigated and dryland combined · rent-per-bushel trend withheld: county yield mixes irrigated and dryland acres
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$9.99
2016–2025, closed crop years
MS median $10.48 · 27th lowest of 59
Farmland rented
52%
2022 census, rented from others
MS median 24% · 11th highest of 82
Open on the map Compare Mississippi cash rent by county

Grain and prices within 50 miles

Corn bid
Soybean bid
Corn basis
Soybean basis
Corn futures
Soybean futures
Feeder cattle futures

Bids are posted elevator prices within 50 miles of the county middle, or of your own field or saved place in this county when this device has one (each row says which), best and nearest, never a buyer's name. Not a contract; call before you haul. Livestock lines show where the 2022 Census counts 1,000 head or more: milk for milk cows, feeder cattle for beef cows, live cattle for cattle on feed, hogs for hogs, hay for all cattle.

Bids from your own ZIP or farm, in Fast Facts

Cash bids by town near the middle of DeSoto County: Memphis, TN (23 mi), Helena, AR (43 mi).

Weather and the season

Rain since Jan 1
Drought this week
Hail, last 30 days

Rain so far this year in DeSoto County, Mississippi

Drought, year by year

200020052010201520202025224

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–202595 of 1,357 weeks7% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks200022 weeks
Last five full years, 2021–202523 weeks
2026 so far4 weekshalf the county or more in D2, 40 weekly maps
July average of daily lows, 2017–202672.5 °F1991–2020 normal 71.6 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.23 °F a decadeno clear direction
Rain, April to September, usual27.0 in1991–2020 county normal, NOAA; the 2017–2026 seasons averaged 27.6 in
Days with hail 1 inch or larger1.9 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail
Last spring freeze, first fall freezeMar 13, Nov 11middle dates 1996–2025, NOAA county-average daily low of 32 °F or colder
Frost-free days241middle of 1996–2025
Corn growing degree days, May to September3,918middle of 1996–2025; 2016–2025 averaged 3,955

Crops

Corn harvested
Soybeans harvested

Corn yield

200820102012201420162018202020222024106.0140.5median 148.5

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Trend for rent per bushelCounty yield mixes irrigated and dryland acres
2025 county yield140.5 bu/acall practices
2021-25 average165.2 bu/ac4 published years, high and low dropped
Median, 2008–2025148.5 bu/ac13 published years, irrigated and dryland combined
Lowest published year2011: 100.2 bu/ac68% of median
Trend, 2008–2025+2.9 bu/ac a year±2.8 (95% interval)

Land rent, value, sales

Cash rent

$0$20$40$60$80$100$1202010201520202025$66$110 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey.

Every published Mississippi county rate, side by side: Mississippi cash rent by county.

Non-irrigated, 2026$110/ac
Change 2016 to 2026+73.2%nominal, $64 to $110
Irrigated, 2010$103/ac
Pasture, 2026$19/ac
Rent as a share of corn grossCounty yield mixes irrigated and dryland acres (2025)

Share of gross is a past year, all observed: that year's rent, that year's county corn yield of the same practice and the state price received, USDA NASS. Rent per bushel is withheld here: it needs the county trend, and the trend is withheld (see the corn yield section). The calculator below takes your own yield and price.

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$4,266/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$2,641/ac
Census 2017$3,009/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+41.8%+7.2% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census valueAbout 26% of cropland is irrigated (USGS 2015 irrigated acres over 2022 harvested cropland), so dry rent over the all-land census value is not a yield on anything
Mississippi cropland, 2026 state survey$4,060/ac+2.5% from 2025 · USDA NASS Land Values, state average
Mississippi farm real estate, 2026$3,650/acland and buildings, state average
Mississippi pasture, 2026$3,310/acstate average

The census value is this county's, from 2022. The survey figures are the Mississippi average for 2026, from the USDA NASS Land Values report. NASS publishes that survey by state, not by county, so this page does not scale one into the other.

Programs and risk

ARC or PLC sign-up

Benchmarks, payments and the choice for each crop: ARC or PLC in DeSoto County.

Insuring pasture or hay? PRF rainfall insurance for pasture and hay in DeSoto County: its grids, county values and record are on the county PRF page.

Crop insurance record

20072012201720220.812.931.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 2007 with at least $1,000,000 of premium; a year under that has no bar and no ratio. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$9.99
Loss ratio, 2016–20251.11claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1991–20250.87$37.7 million paid
Years claims exceeded premium5 of 19crop years 2007–2025 with a loss ratio
Worst year2025ratio 2.93, of the 19 crop years with at least $1,000,000 of premium
Largest causes of loss, 1991–2025excess moisture 61% · heat and drought 31% · other 3%share of dollars paid

Conservation Reserve Program

198619911996200120062011201620212536,8682,589

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20252,589 ac3.8% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2027–202969 ac3% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$90/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer

What farms here look like

Harvested cropland irrigated, 2022NASS suppressed the irrigated acres to protect individual farms
Farmed no-till, 202219% of cropland16,240 ac
Cover crops, 20222% of cropland1,961 ac
Solar and wind operating, 2025100 MW solar · 0 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 20224,501−24.4% since 2017
Beef cows, 20222,657head, Census of Agriculture
Hogs and pigs, 202231head, Census of Agriculture
Farmland rented from others, 202252%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

USDA Census of Agriculture 2022, except wells (state well register) and power (EIA Form 860).

Watch this county

Get an email when the published figures for DeSoto County, Mississippi change. Usually once or twice a year. You confirm by email first, and every email has a one-tap stop. AGSIST, PO Box 243, Chetek, WI 54728.

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueCorn yield, medianClaims per $100
DeSoto County$110n/a$4,266n/a$9.99
Crittenden County, AR$109$157$4,236174.2$7.15
Marshall County$79$139$3,043n/a$8.96
Tate County$74n/a$3,310160.1$6.23
Tunica County$98$157$4,274n/a$11.80
Shelby County, TN$120 2025n/a$5,264n/a$10.31
Median next door$88$157$4,236167.2 2 co.$8.96

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. A rent from an older survey year carries its year and stays out of the median; one more than three survey years old shows n/a. The corn median here needs 15 published years, so a county with fewer shows n/a even where its own page gives a median.

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Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. DeSoto County, Mississippi. Figures as of Oct 19, 2026, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/mississippi/desoto-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Rent ranks count every county with a published rent in the same survey year, within the state (the same counties as the state rent page); other ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

This product uses the NASS API but is not endorsed or certified by NASS. Averages, trends, ranks and estimates are calculations by AGSIST.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields. The headline trend, the one rent per bushel uses, is fitted here over the published years in the 15 years ending this year; the yearly trend card uses every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Claims paid per $100 of coverage: claims divided by liability (the insured value), times 100, same source. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A missing figure is named with its reason (in a table it reads n/a).