Farmland Atlas · county record

Gallatin County, Kentucky

Gallatin County, KY: non-irrigated cash rent $110 an acre (2017); land and buildings $3,786 an acre in the 2022 census; median corn yield 157.1 bu/ac. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 21077. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Gallatin County ran $110 per acre in 2017. Census land and buildings value stood at $3,786 per acre in 2022, up 33.1 percent from 2017, or 5.9 percent a year. Corn yield had a median of 157.1 bushels per acre over 2009-2025, with the worst year, 2011, at 125.7. Crop insurance indemnities totaled $4.0 million across closed crop years 1993-2025, with excess moisture and flood the largest cause at 59 percent; heat and drought's share of indemnities rose from 12 percent in 2000-2009 to 30 percent in 2010-2019 to 70 percent in 2020-2025. The loss ratio was 1.01 over 1989-2025 and 1.07 over 2016-2025. Solar and wind operating capacity are both 0 MW.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$110/ac
2017 county average
too few 2017 county surveys in the state to compare
Land and buildings
$3,786/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
KY median $4,449 · 36th lowest of 114
Rent as % of land value
—
not shown: NASS published no non-irrigated cash rent for this county in 2022
Corn yield, 2009–2025 median
157.1 bu/ac
8 published years
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$14.78
2016–2025, closed crop years
KY median $8.45 · 13th highest of 86
Farmland rented
36%
2022 census, rented from others
KY median 25% · 28th highest of 115

Cash rent

$0$20$40$60$80$100$1202010201220142016$98$110 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2017$110/ac
Pasture, 2023$17/ac

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$3,786/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$3,026/ac
Census 2017$2,845/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+33.1%+5.9% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— NASS published no non-irrigated cash rent for this county in 2022

Corn yield

200920112013201520172019202120232025162.0125.7153.2152.4175.0161.0152.8212.0median 157.1

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Median, 2009–2025157.1 bu/ac8 published years
Lowest published year2011: 125.7 bu/ac80% of median

Crop insurance record

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$14.78
Loss ratio, 2016–20251.07claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20251.01$4.0 million paid
Largest causes of loss, 1993–2025excess moisture 59% · heat and drought 33% · price decline (revenue policies) 3%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

2000200520102015202020250110

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–202533 of 1,357 weeks2% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks200711 weeks
Last five years, 2021–20252 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202668.1 °F1991–2020 normal 65.8 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.64 °F a decadewarming
Rain, April to September26.1 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 105% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger0.3 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 2022— NASS suppressed the irrigated acres to protect individual farms
Farmed no-till, 202216% of cropland1,872 ac
Cover crops, 20224% of cropland485 ac

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20250 ac
Cattle and calves, 20224,389+36.9% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202236%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
Gallatin County—$3,786—$14.78
Switzerland County, IN$134$7,606158.2$6.70
Boone County$45$8,920145.1$8.74
Carroll County$80$4,769—$14.49
Grant County$76$5,003——
Owen County$87 2024$3,637144.0$20.03
Median next door$78$5,003145.1$11.62

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Gallatin County, Kentucky. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/kentucky/gallatin-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.