Farmland Atlas · county record

Sumner County, Kansas

Sumner County, KS: non-irrigated cash rent $57 an acre (2026); land and buildings $2,223 an acre in the 2022 census; median corn yield 94.9 bu/ac. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 20191. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Sumner County runs $57 per acre, up 15.2 percent from 2016 to 2026. Land value per the census sits at $2,223 per acre, up 20.9 percent from 2017 to 2022, and that $57 rent is 2.34 percent of it. Heat and drought drive crop insurance losses here, 62 percent of the $429.2 million paid out since 1989, with the share climbing across the last three periods listed: 20 percent in 2000-2009, 73 percent in 2010-2019, 80 percent in 2020-2025. The county logged 60 weeks in severe drought or worse from 2021-2025, against 210 weeks total from 2000-2025. Irrigation draws 95 percent from groundwater, with 755 of 1077 water rights points for irrigation and a median priority year of 2011.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$57/ac
2026 county average
KS median $58 · 50th lowest of 102
Cash rent, irrigated
$124/ac
2022 county average
too few 2022 county surveys in the state to compare
Land and buildings
$2,223/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
KS median $2,272 · 50th lowest of 104
Corn yield, 2008–2025 median
94.9 bu/ac
recent level 2021–2025: 106.0
KS median 116.7 · lowest of 36
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$17.64
2016–2025, closed crop years
KS median $12.59 · 24th highest of 104
Farmland rented
65%
2022 census, rented from others
KS median 54% · 8th highest of 104

Cash rent

$0$20$40$60$80$100$120$1402010201520202025$39$57 dry$110$124 irrigated

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$57/ac
Change 2016 to 2026+15.2%nominal, $50 to $57
Irrigated, 2022$124/ac
Pasture, 2026$22/ac
Dry rent per bushel of corn$0.54$57 ÷ 106.0 bu, county yield 2021–2025

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$2,223/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$1,793/ac
Census 2017$1,838/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+20.9%+3.9% a year, nominal
Dry cropland rent ÷ census value, 20222.34%$52 ÷ $2,223; cropland 88% of land in farms

Corn yield

20082010201220142016201820202022202485.0121.7120.9median 94.9

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Median, 2008–202594.9 bu/ac17 published years
Recent level, 2021–2025106.0 bu/ac5 published years, high and low dropped
Lowest published year2011: 47.0 bu/ac50% of median
Trend, 2008–2025+1.3 bu/ac a year±2.4 (95% interval)

Crop insurance record

19941999200420092014201920241.435.060.731.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$17.64
Loss ratio, 2016–20250.99claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20251.07$429.2 million paid
Years claims exceeded premium12 of 32
Worst year2007ratio 5.06
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025heat and drought 62% · excess moisture 19% · freeze 10%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

2000200520102015202020252300

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–2025210 of 1,357 weeks16% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks201330 weeks
Last five years, 2021–202560 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202670.1 °F1991–2020 normal 69.8 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.28 °F a decadeno clear direction
Rain, April to September24.1 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 102% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger3.1 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 2022— NASS suppressed the irrigated acres to protect individual farms
Drained by tile, 2022under 1% of cropland548 ac
Farmed no-till, 202246% of cropland302,899 ac
Cover crops, 20222% of cropland12,402 ac
198619911996200120062011201620211119,4774,568

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20254,568 ac0.8% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–20281,327 ac29% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$48/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Active irrigation water rights (Kansas)755
Median priority year2011
Solar and wind operating, 20250 MW solar · 457.2 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 202219,293−35.5% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202265%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
Sumner County$57—$2,22394.9$17.64
Cowley County$52—$2,281104.3$16.69
Harper County$47—$1,751—$17.38
Kingman County$48$144 2025$2,172136.0$13.41
Sedgwick County$56$169$3,923129.9$11.74
Grant County, OK$47—$1,664—$20.20
Kay County, OK$49$105$1,91875.3$22.67
Median next door$48$137 2 co.$2,045117.1$17.04

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Sumner County, Kansas. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/kansas/sumner-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.