Farmland Atlas · county record

Ellis County, Kansas

Ellis County, KS: non-irrigated cash rent $43 an acre (2025); land and buildings $1,713 an acre in the 2022 census; crop insurance loss ratio 0.88 since 1989. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 20051. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Cash rent, non-irrigated
$43/ac
2025 county average
too few 2025 county surveys in the state to compare
Land and buildings
$1,713/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
KS median $2,272 · 19th lowest of 104
Rent as % of land value
2.19%
$38 dry rent ÷ $1,713 land and buildings, both 2022
Corn yield, median
—
fewer than 8 published county corn yields
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$14.50
2016–2025, closed crop years
KS median $12.59 · 39th highest of 104
Farmland rented
52%
2022 census, rented from others
KS median 54% · 44th lowest of 104

Cash rent

$0$10$20$30$402010201520202025$32$43 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2025$43/ac
Change 2014 to 2025+14.9%nominal, $37 to $43
Pasture, 2026$20/ac

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$1,713/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$1,332/ac
Census 2017$1,349/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+27.0%+4.9% a year, nominal
Dry cropland rent ÷ census value, 20222.19%$38 ÷ $1,713; cropland 58% of land in farms

Corn yield

County corn yield— fewer than 8 published county corn yields

Crop insurance record

2000200520102015202020250.533.190.451.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$14.50
Loss ratio, 2016–20250.75claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20250.88$101.4 million paid
Years claims exceeded premium9 of 26
Worst year2006ratio 3.19
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025heat and drought 77% · hail 9% · freeze 5%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

2000200520102015202020253520

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–2025244 of 1,357 weeks18% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks202352 weeks
Last five years, 2021–202591 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202665.7 °F1991–2020 normal 65.8 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976−0.05 °F a decadeno clear direction
Rain, April to September18.7 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 103% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger4.3 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 20222%
Farmed no-till, 202228% of cropland93,084 ac
Cover crops, 20221% of cropland1,901 ac
1986199119962001200620112016202194734,22320,934

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 202520,934 ac10.3% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–20283,868 ac19% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$40/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Active irrigation water rights (Kansas)287
Median priority year1974
Solar and wind operating, 20250 MW solar · 204.5 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 202230,180−5.9% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202252%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentLand valueClaims per $100
Ellis County$43 2025$1,713$14.50
Ness County$42$1,424$19.39
Osborne County$58$1,710$17.86
Rooks County$49$1,521$18.02
Rush County$46$1,697$9.70
Russell County$42$1,856$15.83
Trego County$41$1,600$19.31
Median next door$44$1,649$17.94

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Ellis County, Kansas. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/kansas/ellis-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.