Farmland Atlas · county record

Davis County, Iowa

Davis County, IA: non-irrigated cash rent $182 an acre (2026); land and buildings $5,154 an acre in the 2022 census; median corn yield 152.5 bu/ac. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 19051. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Davis County runs $182 per acre, up 19.7 percent from 2016 to 2026. The census value of land and buildings stood at $5,154 per acre in 2022, after a 31.6 percent rise from 2017 to 2022. Heat and drought drove 55 percent of the county's crop insurance indemnities over 1989-2025, and that cause's share moved from 14 percent in 1989-1999, to 15 percent in 2000-2009, to 66 percent in 2010-2019, to 65 percent in 2020-2025. The corn yield trend on published years 2008-2025 runs 4.5 bushels per acre a year, against a worst year of 52.4 in 2012. Drought weeks ran 167 of 1357 county-weeks from 2000-2025, with 42 of those weeks falling in 2021-2025. No cropland acres were irrigated as of the 2022 census.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$182/ac
2026 county average
IA median $266 · 6th lowest of 99
Land and buildings
$5,154/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
IA median $9,410 · 2nd lowest of 99
Rent as % of land value
2.99%
$154 dry rent ÷ $5,154 land and buildings, both 2022
Corn yield, 2008–2025 median
152.5 bu/ac
recent level 2021–2025: 175.7
IA median 190.1 · lowest of 95
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$5.02
2016–2025, closed crop years
IA median $2.49 · 5th highest of 99
Farmland rented
27%
2022 census, rented from others
IA median 51% · 2nd lowest of 99

Cash rent

$0$50$100$150$2002010201520202025$117$182 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$182/ac
Change 2016 to 2026+19.7%nominal, $152 to $182
Pasture, 2026$68/ac
Dry rent per bushel of corn$1.04$182 ÷ 175.7 bu, county yield 2021–2025

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$5,154/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$2,943/ac
Census 2017$3,916/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+31.6%+5.6% a year, nominal
Dry cropland rent ÷ census value, 20222.99%$154 ÷ $5,154; cropland 60% of land in farms

Corn yield

200820102012201420162018202020222024142.0194.9192.3median 152.5

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Median, 2008–2025152.5 bu/ac17 published years
Recent level, 2021–2025175.7 bu/ac5 published years, high and low dropped
Lowest published year2012: 52.4 bu/ac34% of median
Trend, 2008–2025+4.5 bu/ac a year±3.2 (95% interval)

Crop insurance record

200320082013201820230.696.730.161.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$5.02
Loss ratio, 2016–20250.54claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20251.11$101.6 million paid
Years claims exceeded premium6 of 23
Worst year2012ratio 6.73
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025heat and drought 55% · excess moisture 35% · price decline (revenue policies) 4%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

20002005201020152020202512310

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–2025167 of 1,357 weeks12% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks202331 weeks
Last five years, 2021–202542 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202665.6 °F1991–2020 normal 64.9 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.01 °F a decadeno clear direction
Rain, April to September26.3 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 85% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger0.7 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 20220%
Drained by tile, 202219% of cropland24,775 ac
Farmed no-till, 202223% of cropland29,042 ac
Cover crops, 20228% of cropland9,692 ac
198619911996200120062011201620211,75144,46016,588

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 202516,588 ac13.7% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–20286,834 ac41% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$153/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Solar and wind operating, 20251.6 MW solar · 0 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 202228,544−5.6% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202227%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
Davis County$182$5,154152.5$5.02
Appanoose County$173$4,927153.0$5.03
Van Buren County$197$5,451152.7$4.29
Wapello County$247$6,657164.9$2.79
Schuyler County, MO$97$4,152—$6.49
Scotland County, MO$175$5,438—$3.78
Median next door$175$5,438153.0$4.29

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Davis County, Iowa. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/iowa/davis-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.