Sangamon County, Illinois
Sales through Oct 31, 2026
Newest sales town, not parcel
- Oct 30, 2026 52.2 ac at $20,000/ac ($1,044,000), Gardner township
- Oct 15, 2026 148.3 ac at $16,750/ac ($2,484,863), Lanesville township
- Oct 14, 2026 31.5 ac at $27,018/ac ($850,000), Gardner township
Recorded prices. Not an appraisal. No adjustments. A recorded price is what the state's transfer record says was paid once the sale closed, auction or private; never an asking price.
Sales: Illinois Department of Revenue, MyDec transfer declarations (PTAX-203), farm parcels. Rent: USDA NASS.
Sangamon County, IL: non-irrigated cash rent $334 an acre (2026); land and buildings $7,261 an acre in the 2022 census, flagged to read with care. Bids, weather, crops, land and programs for one county. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 17167. Figures as of Oct 19, 2026; the rows marked with a date load the newest reading when the page opens.
Stands out against its own record
With half the county or more in severe drought (D2) or worse in 2026 so far, the most since 2011 (10 weeks).
U.S. Drought Monitor weekly maps, 2000 to 2026 (40 maps this year)
As of Oct 16, cash rent in Sangamon County runs $334 an acre for 2026, 3rd highest of 86 in Illinois against a state median of $254. That is up 11.0% from $301 in 2016. The corn trend projects 243.9 bu for 2026, 7th highest of 66, and last year came in at 224.3 bu. In 2022, 65% of the farmland here was rented.
IL median $254 · 3rd highest of 86
IL median 225.2 · 7th highest of 66
IL median $2.04 · tied for 24th lowest of 101
IL median 55% · 18th highest of 101
Grain and prices within 50 miles
Bids are posted elevator prices within 50 miles of the county middle, or of your own field or saved place in this county when this device has one (each row says which), best and nearest, never a buyer's name. Not a contract; call before you haul. Livestock lines show where the 2022 Census counts 1,000 head or more: milk for milk cows, feeder cattle for beef cows, live cattle for cattle on feed, hogs for hogs, hay for all cattle.
Illinois cash bids by town · Bids from your own ZIP or farm, in Fast Facts
Cash bids by town near the middle of Sangamon County: Rochester (6 mi), New Berlin (10 mi), Riverton (11 mi).
Nearby buyers within 50 miles: 1 ethanol plant, 1 oilseed crusher
Straight-line miles from the middle of Sangamon County to each buyer’s town point (the middle of its town, not the gate), rounded. Capacity as published. Where the buyers are, not what they pay. Lists from Renewable Fuels Association, EIA, NOPA, read Oct 28, 2026.
Weather and the season
Rain so far this year in Sangamon County, Illinois
Drought, year by year
Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.
Crops
Corn yield
Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.
Land rent, value, sales
Cash rent
Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey.
Every published Illinois county rate, side by side: Illinois cash rent by county.
Share of gross is a past year, all observed: that year's rent, that year's county corn yield of the same practice and the state price received, USDA NASS. Rent per bushel uses this year's rent over the 14-yr trend. The calculator below starts from that trend and lets you put in your own yield and price.
Land value
The census value is this county's, from 2022. The survey figures are the Illinois average for 2026, from the USDA NASS Land Values report. NASS publishes that survey by state, not by county, so this page does not scale one into the other.
Recorded farm sales
Sale counts and the median price buyers paid per acre in Sangamon County, from Illinois PTAX-203 (MyDec) transfer declarations (Illinois Department of Revenue), load here.
What has farmland sold for in Sangamon County, Illinois?
38 recorded market sales of bare farmland (no buildings by the property class, no forest), 20 or more acres, Nov 2025 to Oct 2026, with a median of $15,963 an acre; the middle half of sales fell between $12,383 and $18,317 an acre. Sales are dated through Oct 31, 2026. These are counted deed records from Illinois PTAX-203 (MyDec) transfer declarations, not a model or an appraisal, and no buyer or seller is named.
Land sales: Recorded sales in Sangamon County, sale by sale.
Programs and risk
Benchmarks, payments and the choice for each crop: ARC or PLC in Sangamon County.
Insuring pasture or hay? PRF rainfall insurance for pasture and hay in Sangamon County: its grids, county values and record are on the county PRF page.
Crop insurance record
Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1999 with at least $1,000,000 of premium; a year under that has no bar and no ratio. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.
Conservation Reserve Program
Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.
What farms here look like
USDA Census of Agriculture 2022, except wells (state well register) and power (EIA Form 860).
Next door
| County | Dry rent | Irr. rent | Land value | Corn yield, median | Claims per $100 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sangamon County | $334 | n/a | $7,261 | 210.9 | $1.22 |
| Cass County | $306 | $293 2023 | $7,711 | 198.7 | $1.34 |
| Christian County | $332 | n/a | $10,960 | 199.2 | $0.78 |
| Logan County | $326 | n/a | $11,349 | 209.5 | $0.96 |
| Macon County | $347 | n/a | $6,339 | 212.1 | $0.58 |
| Macoupin County | $245 | n/a | $8,862 | 191.2 | $1.73 |
| Menard County | $288 | $256 2025 | $9,257 | 209.3 | $1.31 |
| Montgomery County | $291 | n/a | $8,961 | 190.8 | $1.58 |
| Morgan County | $281 | $153 2023 | $9,869 | 198.6 | $1.18 |
| Median next door | $299 | n/a | $9,109 | 199.0 | $1.25 |
Counties that share a stretch of boundary. A rent from an older survey year carries its year and stays out of the median; one more than three survey years old shows n/a. The corn median here needs 15 published years, so a county with fewer shows n/a even where its own page gives a median.
Not on this page yet
- This year's growing degree days and first fall freeze for the county. The normals above are here; the current year is not yet.
- County crop condition and harvest pace. USDA publishes them by state, not by county, so the state line stands in.
- Number of farms and farm size, from the 2022 Census of Agriculture county tables.
- Soils, slope, wetlands and flood zones for one field. Those load at the field in Field Scout, not on a county page.
Cite this page
AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Sangamon County, Illinois. Figures as of Oct 19, 2026, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/illinois/sangamon-countyEvery figure is a county average from the sources named below. Rent ranks count every county with a published rent in the same survey year, within the state (the same counties as the state rent page); other ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic
"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.
This product uses the NASS API but is not endorsed or certified by NASS. Averages, trends, ranks and estimates are calculations by AGSIST.
Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields. The headline trend, the one rent per bushel uses, is fitted here over the published years in the 15 years ending this year; the yearly trend card uses every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Claims paid per $100 of coverage: claims divided by liability (the insured value), times 100, same source. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A missing figure is named with its reason (in a table it reads n/a).