Farmland Atlas · county record

Alexander County, Illinois

Alexander County, IL: non-irrigated cash rent $189 an acre (2025); land and buildings $5,148 an acre in the 2022 census; median corn yield 159.4 bu/ac. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 17003. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Cash rent, non-irrigated
$189/ac
2025 county average
IL median of 2025 surveys $193 · 5th lowest of 10
Cash rent, irrigated
$200/ac
2024 county average
too few 2024 county surveys in the state to compare
Land and buildings
$5,148/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
IL median $8,638 · 10th lowest of 91
Corn yield, 2008–2022 median
159.4 bu/ac
11 published years
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$12.07
2016–2025, closed crop years
IL median $2.04 · 4th highest of 101
Farmland rented
49%
2022 census, rented from others
IL median 55% · 32nd lowest of 101

Cash rent

$0$50$100$150$2002010201520202025$81$189 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2025$189/ac
Change 2014 to 2025+47.7%nominal, $128 to $189
Irrigated, 2024$200/ac

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$5,148/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$3,306/ac
Census 2017$3,423/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+50.4%+8.5% a year, nominal
Dry cropland rent ÷ census value, 20223.42%$176 ÷ $5,148; cropland 73% of land in farms

Corn yield

20082010201220142016201820202022144.0161.0142.8109.2192.8131.5159.4188.4144.2181.7162.2median 159.4

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Median, 2008–2022159.4 bu/ac11 published years
Lowest published year2011: 109.2 bu/ac69% of median
Trend, 2008–2022+2.1 bu/ac a year±3.7 (95% interval)

Crop insurance record

20082013201820231.292.040.611.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$12.07
Loss ratio, 2016–20250.61claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20250.73$44.5 million paid
Years claims exceeded premium5 of 18
Worst year2015ratio 2.04
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025excess moisture 86% · heat and drought 11% · freeze 1%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

2000200520102015202020250172

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–202556 of 1,357 weeks4% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks201217 weeks
Last five years, 2021–202519 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202670.1 °F1991–2020 normal 68.8 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.47 °F a decadewarming
Rain, April to September25.0 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 108% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger0.5 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 2022— NASS suppressed the irrigated acres to protect individual farms
Farmed no-till, 202263% of cropland28,591 ac
Cover crops, 20224% of cropland1,748 ac
19861991199620012006201120162021232,8411,451

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20251,451 ac3.4% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–2028776 ac54% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$164/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Cattle and calves, 20221,156+23.2% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202249%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
Alexander County$189 2025$200 2024$5,148—$12.07
Pulaski County$152$196 2025$5,494169.9$5.63
Union County$87—$5,116—$12.50
Ballard County, KY$161—$4,478—$3.94
Cape Girardeau County, MO$117$257 2025$4,745155.8$6.85
Mississippi County, MO$183$251$6,746180.7$5.96
Scott County, MO$176$260$6,405—$5.68
Median next door$157$256 2 co.$5,305169.9$5.82

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Alexander County, Illinois. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/illinois/alexander-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.